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We propose partial measurements as a conceptual tool to understand how to operate with counterfactual claims in quantum physics. Indeed, unlike standard von Neumann measurements, partial measurements can be reversed probabilistically. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-05-30 G. S. Paraoanu

We consider the decidability of state-to-state reachability in linear time-invariant control systems over continuous time. We analyse this problem with respect to the allowable control sets, which are assumed to be the image under a linear…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-03-16 Mohan Dantam , Amaury Pouly

We present a general scheme that allows for construction of scalar separability criteria from positive but not completely positive maps. The concept is based on a decomposition of every positive map $\Lambda$ into a difference of two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-02-13 Remigiusz Augusiak , Julia Stasińska

A critical analysis of the feasibility of reversible computing is performed. The key question is: Is it possible to build a completely reversible computer? A closer look into the internal aspects of the reversible computing as well as the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-01 Martin Lukac , Gerhard W. Dueck , Michitaka Kameyama , Anirban Pathak

Computer simulation models are widely used to study complex physical systems. A related fundamental topic is the inverse problem, also called calibration, which aims at learning about the values of parameters in the model based on…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-01-03 Yang Li , Shifeng Xiong

We construct meta-intransitive systems of independent random variables of any finite order from basic tuple of random variables which generalize intransitive dice. Under this construction, the equality of some linear functional is…

概率论 · 数学 2024-05-07 Alexey V. Lebedev

The structure of the state spaces of bipartite (N tensor N) quantum systems which are invariant under product representations of the group SO(3) of three-dimensional proper rotations is analyzed. The subsystems represent particles of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Heinz-Peter Breuer

It is argued that in the description of macroscopic systems inside quantum mechanics the study of the dynamics of selected degrees of freedom slowly varying on a suitable time scale, corresponding to relevant observables for the given…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Vacchini

Nearly linear recurrences are a generalisation of linear recurrences and are instances of linear time-invariant systems in control theory and linear constraint loops in program analysis. In this paper we formulate the Positivity Problem for…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-03-04 Amaury Pouly , Mahsa Shirmohammadi , James Worrell

We consider parameter estimation, hypothesis testing and variable selection for partially time-varying coefficient models. Our asymptotic theory has the useful feature that it can allow dependent, nonstationary error and covariate…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-08-20 Ting Zhang , Wei Biao Wu

The sensitivity parameter is widely used for quantifying fine tuning. However, examples show it fails to give correct results under certain circumstances. We argue that the problems of the sensitivity parameter are almost identical to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-05 Su Yan

Various classes of stable finite difference schemes can be constructed to obtain a numerical solution. It is important to select among all stable schemes such a scheme that is optimal in terms of certain additional criteria. In this study,…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2010-06-01 Petr N. Vabishchevich

Entanglement is fundamental inasmuch because it rephrases the quest for the classical-quantum demarcation line, and it also has potentially enormous practical applications in modern information technology. In this work, employing the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-26 Xiaofen Huang , Tinggui Zhang , Naihuan Jing

Applications from finance to epidemiology and cyber-security require accurate forecasts of dynamic phenomena, which are often only partially observed. We demonstrate that a system's predictability degrades as a function of temporal…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2020-01-22 Andrés Abeliuk , Zhishen Huang , Emilio Ferrara , Kristina Lerman

We introduce examples of three- and four-mode entangled Gaussian mixed states that are not detected by the scaling and Peres-Horodecki separability criteria. The presented modification of the scaling criterion resolves this problem. Also it…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-12-21 Alexandr Sergeevich , Vladimir I. Man'ko

The detection and estimation of quantum entanglement are the essential issues in the theory of quantum entanglement. We construct matrices based on the realignment of density matrices and the vectorization of the reduced density matrices,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Jiaxin Sun , Hongmei Yao , Shao-Ming Fei , Zhaobing Fan

The computable cross norm (CCN) criterion is a new powerful analytical and computable separability criterion for bipartite quantum states, that is also known to systematically detect bound entanglement. In certain aspects this criterion…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Oliver Rudolph

We present a new set of inseparabilty inequalities to detect entanglement in $N$-spin states. These are based on negative partial transposition and involve collective spin-spin correlations of any two partitions of the entire system. They…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-08 Asoka Biswas

In this paper, an intuitive approach is employed to generalize the full separability criterion of tripartite quantum states of qubits to the higher-dimensional systems (Phys. Rev. A \textbf{72}, 022333 (2005)). A distinct characteristic of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Chang-shui Yu , He-shan Song

Started from local universal isotropic disentanglement, a threshold inequality on reduction factors is proposed, which is necessary and sufficient for this type of disentanglement processes. Furthermore, we give the conditions realizing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Zheng-Wei Zhou , Guang-Can Guo