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We study the quantum separability problem by using general symmetric informationally complete measurements and present a separability criterion for arbitrary dimensional bipartite systems. We show by detailed examples that our criterion is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-10 Le-Min Lai , Tao Li , Shao-Ming Fei , Zhi-Xi Wang

We propose a novel family of entanglement measures for time-separated subsystems. Our definitions are applicable to any quantum system, continuous or discrete. To illustrate their utility, we derive upper and lower bounds on time-separated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Alexey Milekhin , Zofia Adamska , John Preskill

Empirical determination of the scaling properties and exponents of time series presents a formidable challenge in testing, and developing, a theoretical understanding of turbulence and other out-of-equilibrium phenomena. We discuss the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-01-29 S. C. Chapman , B. Hnat , G. Rowlands , N. W. Watkins

Time irreversibility, defined as the lack of invariance of the statistical properties of a system or time series under the operation of time reversal, has received an increasing attention during the last decades, thanks to the information…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Massimiliano Zanin

We give a necessary and sufficient condition for a system of linear inhomogeneous fractional differential equations to have at least one bounded solution. We also obtain an explicit description for the set of all bounded (or decay)…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-08-24 N. D. Cong , T. S. Doan , H. T. Tuan

We show how to design families of operational criteria that distinguish entangled from separable quantum states. The simplest of these tests corresponds to the well-known Peres-Horodecki positive partial transpose (PPT) criterion, and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrew C. Doherty , Pablo A. Parrilo , Federico M. Spedalieri

A broken time-reversal symmetry, i.e. broken detailed balance, is central to non-equilibrium physics and is a prerequisite for life. However, it turns out to be quite challenging to unambiguously define and quantify time-reversal symmetry…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-03-20 Cai Dieball , Aljaž Godec

We propose a unifying approach to the separability problem using covariance matrices of locally measurable observables. From a practical point of view, our approach leads to strong entanglement criteria that allow to detect the entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-10-04 O. Gühne , P. Hyllus , O. Gittsovich , J. Eisert

A key requirement of any separable quantum state is that its density matrix has a positive partial transpose. For continuous bipartite quantum states, violation of this condition may be tested via the hierarchy of negative-partial-transpose…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-28 Lydia A. Kanari-Naish , Jack Clarke , Sofia Qvarfort , Michael R. Vanner

We formulate an entanglement criterion using Peres-Horodecki positive partial transpose operations combined with the Schr\"odinger-Robertson uncertainty relation. We show that any pure entangled bipartite and tripartite state can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Gillet , T. Bastin , G. S. Agarwal

The statistics of local measurements of joint quantum systems can sometimes be used to distinguish the spatiotemporal structure in which they were measured. We first prove that every bipartite separable density matrix is temporally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-05 Minjeong Song , Arthur J. Parzygnat

A `whole-part' theory is developed for a set of finite quantum systems $\Sigma (n)$ with variables in ${\mathbb Z}(n)$. The partial order `subsystem' is defined, by embedding various attributes of the system $\Sigma (m)$ (quantum states,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 A. Vourdas

We explore the effect of two-dimensional position-space non-commutativity on the bipartite entanglement of continuous variable systems. We first extend the standard symplectic framework for studying entanglement of Gaussian states of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 S. Adhikari , B. Chakraborty , A. S. Majumdar , S. Vaidya

The role of the environment initial conditions in the breaking of the time reversal symmetry of effective theories and in generating the soft irreversibility is studied by the help of Closed Time Path formalism. The initial conditions break…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-04-26 Janos Polonyi

Suppose we are given the conditional probability of one variable given some other variables.Normally the full joint distribution over the conditioning variablesis required to determine the probability of the conditioned variable.Under what…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-01-14 Avi Pfeffer

We present separability criteria based on local symmetric measurements. These experimental plausible criteria are shown to be more efficient in detecting entanglement than the current counterparts by detailed examples. Furthermore, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Yu Lu , Hao-Fan Wang , Meng Su , Zhi-Xi Wang , Shao-Ming Fei

We study partial coherence and its connections with entanglement. First, we provide a sufficient and necessary condition for bipartite pure state transformation under partial incoherent operations: A bipartite pure state can be transformed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-17 Sunho Kim , Chunhe Xiong , Shunlong Luo , Asutosh Kumar , Junde Wu

We study the concepts of compatibility and separability and their implications for quantum and classical systems. These concepts are illustrated on a macroscopic model for the singlet state of a quantum system of two entangled spin 1/2 with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-28 Diederik Aerts , Christian de Ronde , Bart D'Hooghe

We study the normal form of multipartite density matrices. It is shown that the correlation matrix (CM) separability criterion can be improved from the normal form we obtained under filtering transformations. Based on CM criterion the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Ming Li , Shao-Ming Fei , Zhi-Xi Wang

We investigate the possibility of correcting errors occurring on a multipartite system through a feedback mechanism that acquires information from partial access to the environment. A partial control scheme of this kind might be useful when…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Laleh Memarzadeh , Chiara Macchiavello , Stefano Mancini