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Markovian master equations (formally known as quantum dynamical semigroups) can be used to describe the evolution of a quantum state $\rho$ when in contact with a memoryless thermal bath. This approach has had much success in describing the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-18 Álvaro M. Alhambra , Mischa P. Woods

Completely positive trace preserving maps are widely used in quantum information theory. These are mostly studied using the master equation perspective. A central part in this theory is to study whether a given system of dynamical maps…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-02-06 Bihalan Bhattacharya , Uwe Franz , Saikat Patra , Ritabrata Sengupta

By using an exact analytical non-Hermitian formalism involving the full set of resonance (quasinormal) states and complex energy eigenvalues for quantum tunneling decay, we show that unitarity holds at any instant of time for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-13 Gastón García-Calderón , Roberto Romo

Two particles, initially in a product state, become entangled when they come together and start to interact. Using semiclassical methods, we calculate the time evolution of the corresponding reduced density matrix $\rho_1$, obtained by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Philippe Jacquod

We investigate the open dynamics of a quantum system when it is rapidly repeatedly updated by a quantum channel. Specifically, we analyze when this dynamics can purify the system. We develop a necessary and sufficient condition for such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Daniel Grimmer , Robert B. Mann , Eduardo Martin-Martinez

In quantum systems, purification can map mixed states into pure states and a non-unitary evolution into a unitary one by enlarging the Hilbert space. We establish a connection between the complexities of mixed quantum states and their…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-01-22 Rathindra Nath Das , Takato Mori

We consider a system subject to a quantum optical master equation at finite temperature and study a class of conditional dynamics obtained by monitoring its totally or partially purified environment. More specifically, drawing from the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-17 Marco G. Genoni , Stefano Mancini , Howard M. Wiseman , Alessio Serafini

In loop quantum cosmology the quantum dynamics is well understood. We approximate the full quantum dynamics in the infinite dimensional Hilbert space by projecting it on a finite dimensional submanifold thereof, spanned by suitably chosen…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Victor Taveras

The conservativity of a minimal quantum dynamical semigroup is proved whenever there exists a ``reference'' subharmonic operator bounded from below by the dissipative part of the infinitesimal generator. We discuss applications of this…

funct-an · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexander Chebotarev , Franco Fagnola

Starting form a microscopic system-environment model, we construct a quantum dynamical semigroup for the reduced evolution of the open system. The difference between the true system dynamics and its approximation by the semigroup has the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Martin Könenberg , Marco Merkli

In the thesis we present an analytic approach towards exact description for steady state density operators of nonequilibrium quantum dynamics in the framework of open systems. We employ the so-called quantum Markovian semi-group evolution,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-07 Enej Ilievski

The dynamics of finite dimension open quantum systems is studied with the help of the simplest possible form of projection operators, namely the ones which project only onto one dimensional subspaces. The simplicity of the action of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Vitalii Semin , Francesco Petruccione

Consistent dynamics which couples classical and quantum degrees of freedom exists, provided it is stochastic. This dynamics is linear in the hybrid state, completely positive and trace preserving. One application of this is to study the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-04 Jonathan Oppenheim , Carlo Sparaciari , Barbara Šoda , Zachary Weller-Davies

We derive an exact uncertainty relation for arbitrary quantum states of finite-dimensional Hilbert spaces. For any given $k$-partition of a $d$-dimensional multipartite system, we introduce the total uncertainty as the sum of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-19 G. Tartaglione , G. Zanfardino , F. Illuminati

We prove some new characterisations of honesty of the perturbed semigroup in Kato's Perturbation Theorem on abstract state spaces via three approaches, namely mean ergodicity of operators, adjoint operators and uniqueness of the perturbed…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-07-27 Chin Pin Wong

Continuously monitoring the environment of a quantum many-body system reduces the entropy of (purifies) the reduced density matrix of the system, conditional on the outcomes of the measurements. We show that, for mixed initial states, a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-03 Michael J. Gullans , David A. Huse

Coherent dynamics of a superconducting phase qubit is considered in the presence of both unitary evolution due to microwave driving and continuous non-unitary collapse due to negative-result measurement. In the case of a relatively weak…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-08-08 Rusko Ruskov , Ari Mizel , Alexander N. Korotkov

We identify a new universality class in one-dimensional driven open quantum systems with a dark state. Salient features are the persistence of both the microscopic non-equilibrium conditions as well as the quantum coherence of dynamics…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-02-24 Jamir Marino , Sebastian Diehl

We derive a necessary condition for the existence of a completely-positive, linear, trace-preserving map which deterministically transforms one finite set of pure quantum states into another. This condition is also sufficient for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Anthony Chefles

A finite-dimensional pseudo-unitary framework is set up for describing the dynamics of free elementary particles in a purely relativistic quantum mechanical way. States of any individual particles or antiparticles are defined as suitably…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-02-03 Jorge G. Cardoso