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Most theoretical analysis for lifetime distribution explains origins of specific distribution based on independent failure. We develop a unified framework encompassing different lifetime distribution for failure-coupled network systems. We…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-07-12 Yimeng Liu , Shaobo Sui , Dan Lu , Rui Peng , Mingyang Bai , Daqing Li

The first chapter concerns monotype population models. We first study general birth and death processes and we give non-explosion and extinction criteria, moment computations and a pathwise representation. We then show how different scales…

概率论 · 数学 2017-07-06 Vincent Bansaye , Sylvie Méléard

We determine the limiting dynamics of a fermionic condensate following a sudden perturbation for various initial conditions. We demonstrate that possible initial states of the condensate fall into two classes. In the first case, the order…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Emil A. Yuzbashyan , Oleksandr Tsyplyatyev , Boris L. Altshuler

A system of a metastable phase with several sorts of heterogeneous centers is considered. An analytical theory for the process of decay in such a system has been constructed. The free energy of formation of a critical embryo is assumed to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Kurasov

The dynamics of a system, consisting of a particle initially in a Gaussian state interacting with a field mode, under the action of repeated measurements performed on the particle, is examined. It is shown that regardless of its initial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-10-26 Bruno Bellomo , Giuseppe Compagno , Hiromichi Nakazato , Kazuya Yuasa

Consider a system governed by the time-dependent Schr\"odinger equation in its ground state. When subjected to weak (size $\epsilon$) parametric forcing by an "ionizing field" (time-varying), the state decays with advancing time due to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-05-21 Braxton Osting , Michael I. Weinstein

This article is concerned with a mutualism ecological model with stochastic perturbations. the local existence and uniqueness of a positive solution are obtained with positive initial value, and the asymptotic behavior to the problem is…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-06-02 Mei Li , Hongjun Gao , Chenfeng Sun , Yuezheng Gong

We study the dynamics of an infinite system of point particles of two types. They perform random jumps in $\mathbf{R}^d$ in the course of which particles of different types repel each other whereas those of the same type do not interact.…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-04-27 Joanna Baranska , Yuri Kozitsky

For chaotic systems there is a theory for the decay of the survival probability, and for the parametric dependence of the local density of states. This theory leads to the distinction between "perturbative" and "non-perturbative" regimes,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jiri Vanicek , Doron Cohen

Consider a quantum system $\cS$ that interacts sequentially with a chain (environment) of identical probes ${\cal C} = \cP+\cP+...$, with each interaction governed by a fixed interaction time $\tau$ and operator $V$. It is known how to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-05-31 Mark D Penney

We consider in this work a model conservative system subject to dissipation and Gaussian-type stochastic perturbations. The original conservative system possesses a continuous set of steady states, and is thus degenerate. We characterize…

概率论 · 数学 2019-02-26 Wenqing Hu

We investigate theoretically the dynamics of the system that consists of a cascade three-level emitter interacting with a single-mode resonator in the deep-strong-coupling regime. We show that the dynamical evolution of the system can only…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Li-Li Zheng , Qian Bin , Zhi-Ming Zhan , Sha Li , Xin-You Lü , Ying Wu

The problem is a power-law asymptotics of the probability that a self-similar process does not exceed a fixed level during long time. The exponent in such asymptotics is estimated for some Gaussian processes, including the fractional…

概率论 · 数学 2012-03-13 George Molchan

We study a class of swarming problems wherein particles evolve dynamically via pairwise interaction potentials and a velocity selection mechanism. We find that the swarming system undergoes various changes of state as a function of the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Yao-li Chuang , Maria R. D'Orsogna , Daniel Marthaler , Andrea L. Bertozzi , Lincoln S. Chayes

We consider the Pauli-Fierz Hamiltonian with dynamical nuclei and investigate the transitions between the resonant electronic energy levels under the assumption that there are no free photons in the beginning. Coupling the limits of small…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-10-15 Stefan Teufel , Jakob Wachsmuth

The recent interest in human dynamics has led researchers to investigate the stochastic processes that explain human behaviour in different contexts. Here we propose a generative model to capture the essential dynamics of survival analysis,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Trevor Fenner , Mark Levene , George Loizou

In neuroscience, the time elapsed since the last discharge has been used to predict the probability of the next discharge. Such predictions can be improved taking into account the last two discharge times, and possibly more. Such multi-time…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-04-05 Xu'An Dou , Benoît Perthame , Chenjiayue Qi , Delphine Salort , Zhennan Zhou

An analytical solution to the time evolution of decay of one and two identical noninteracting particles is presented using the formalism of resonant states. It is shown that the time-dependent wave function and hence the survival and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-20 Gastón García-Calderón

We take a one-dimensional tight binding chain with periodic boundary condition and put a particle in an arbitrary Bloch state, then quench it by suddenly changing the potential of an arbitrary site. In the ensuing time evolution, the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-11-23 J. M. Zhang , Hua-Tong Yang

We study the long-time dynamics in non-Markovian single-population stochastic models, where one or more reactions are modelled as a stochastic process with a fat-tailed non-exponential distribution of waiting times, mimicking long-term…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-04-05 Ohad Vilk , Michael Assaf
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