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A new class of positive maps is introduced. It interpolates between positive and completely positive maps. It is shown that this class gives rise to a new characterization of entangled states. Additionally, it provides a refinement of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Katarzyna Siudzińska , Sagnik Chakraborty , Dariusz Chruściński

Positive maps are useful for detecting entanglement in quantum information theory. Any entangled state can be detected by some positive map. In this paper, the relation between positive block matrices and completely positive…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-06-14 Yu Guo , Heng Fan

We study the influence of the preparation of an open quantum system on its reduced time evolution. In contrast to the frequently considered case of an initial preparation where the total density matrix factorizes into a product of a system…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Karen M. Fonseca Romero , Peter Talkner , Peter Hänggi

We study dynamical semigroups of positive, but not completely positive maps on finite-dimensional bipartite systems and analyze properties of their generators in relation to non-decomposability and bound-entanglement. An example of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 F. Benatti , R. Floreanini , M. Piani

For quantum systems described by finite matrices, linear and affine maps of matrices are shown to provide equivalent descriptions of evolution of density matrices for a subsystem caused by unitary Hamiltonian evolution in a larger system;…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Thomas F. Jordan

Two kinds of maps that describe evolution of states of a subsystem coming from dynamics described by a unitary operator for a larger system, maps defined for fixed mean values and maps defined for fixed correlations, are found to be quite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-07-08 Thomas F. Jordan

The concept of the {\em half density matrix} is proposed. It unifies the quantum states which are described by density matrices and physical processes which are described by completely positive maps. With the help of the half-density-matrix…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Sixia Yu

For systems described by finite matrices, an affine form is developed for the maps that describe evolution of density matrices for a quantum system that interacts with another. This is established directly from the Heisenberg picture. It…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Thomas F. Jordan , Anil Shaji , E. C. G. Sudarshan

One of the most challenging open problems in quantum information theory is to clarify and quantify how entanglement behaves when part of an entangled state is sent through a quantum channel. Of central importance in the description of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frank Verstraete , Henri Verschelde

The most general evolution of the density matrix of a quantum system with a finite-dimensional state space is by stochastic maps which take a density matrix linearly into the set of density matrices. These dynamical stochastic maps form a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. C. G. Sudarshan , Anil Shaji

The positive and not completely positive maps of density matrices, which are contractive maps, are discussed as elements of a semigroup. A new kind of positive map (the purification map), which is nonlinear map, is introduced. The density…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-25 V. I. Man'ko , G. Marmo , E. C. G. Sudarshan , F. Zaccaria

We construct a family of map which is shown to be positive when imposing certain condition on the parameters. Then we show that the constructed map can never be completely positive. After tuning the parameters, we found that the map still…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Richa Rohira , Shreya Sanduja , Satyabrata Adhikari

The vast majority of the literature dealing with quantum dynamics is concerned with linear evolution of the wave function or the density matrix. A complete dynamical description requires a full understanding of the evolution of measured…

Simple examples are constructed that show the entanglement of two qubits being both increased and decreased by interactions on just one of them. One of the two qubits interacts with a third qubit, a control, that is never entangled or…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Thomas F. Jordan , Anil Shaji , E. C. G. Sudarshan

Lorentz transformations of spin density matrices for a particle with positive mass and spin 1/2 are described by maps of the kind used in open quantum dynamics. They show how the Lorentz transformations of the spin depend on the momentum.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Thomas F. Jordan , Anil Shaji , E. C. G. Sudarshan

Dynamical maps describe general transformations of the state of a physical system, and their iteration can be interpreted as generating a discrete time evolution. Prime examples include classical nonlinear systems undergoing transitions to…

We expand the set of initial states of a system and its environment that are known to guarantee completely positive reduced dynamics for the system when the combined state evolves unitarily. We characterize the correlations in the initial…

We obtain a new inequality for arbitrary Hermitian matrices. We describe particular linear maps called the matrix portrait of arbitrary NxN matrices. The maps are obtained as analogs of partial tracing of density matrices of multipartite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-15 Margarita A. Man'ko , Vladimir I. Man'ko

The dynamical equation satisfied by the density matrix, when a quantum system is subjected to one or more constraints arising from conserved quantities, is derived. The resulting nonlinear motion of the density matrix has the property that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-23 Dorje C. Brody , Anna C. T. Gustavsson , Lane P. Hughston

Positive maps applied to a subsystem of a bipartite quantum state constitute a central tool in characterising entanglement. In the multipartite case, however, the direct application of a positive but not completely positive map cannot…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-16 Fabien Clivaz , Marcus Huber , Ludovico Lami , Gláucia Murta
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