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The L\'evy walk process for the lower interval of the time of flight distribution ($\alpha<1$) and with finite resting time between consecutive flights is discussed. The motion is restricted to a region bounded by two absorbing barriers and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 A. Kamińska , T. Srokowski

We show that the delay time distribution for wave reflection from a one-dimensional random potential is related directly to that of the reflection coefficient, derived with an arbitrarily small but uniform imaginary part added to the random…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Anantha Ramakrishna , N. Kumar

In this paper, we propose numerical methods for computing the boundary local time of reflecting Brownian motion (RBM) in R3 and its use in the probabilistic representation of the solution of the Laplace equation with the Neumann boundary…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-02-05 Yijing Zhou , Wei Cai , Elton Hsu

We study the translocation of polymers across varying-section channels. Using systematic approximations, we derive a simplified model that reduces the problem of polymer translocation through varying-section channels to that of a point-like…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-07-13 Valentino Bianco , Paolo Malgaretti

Human trajectory data is crucial in urban planning, traffic engineering, and public health. However, directly using real-world trajectory data often faces challenges such as privacy concerns, data acquisition costs, and data quality. A…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-05 Qingyue Long , Can Rong , Tong Li , Yong Li

Many physical phenomena occur on domains that grow in time. When the timescales of the phenomena and domain growth are comparable, models must include the dynamics of the domain. A widespread intrinsically slow transport process is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-11-01 C. N. Angstmann , B. I. Henry , A. V. McGann

We show that it is impossible to determine the time a tunneling particle spends under the barrier. However, it is possible to determine the asymptotic time, i.e., the time the particle spends in a large area including the barrier. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Julius Ruseckas

Transport phenomena are ubiquitous in nature and known to be important for various scientific domains. Examples can be found in physics, electrochemistry, heterogeneous catalysis, physiology, etc. To obtain new information about diffusive…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Denis S. Grebenkov

We investigate the low-frequency dynamics for transmission or reflection of a wave by a cavity with chaotic scattering. We compute the probability distribution of the phase derivative phi'=d phi/d omega of the scattered wave amplitude,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. J. H. van Bemmel , H. Schomerus , C. W. J. Beenakker

We present a study of sound wave propagation in a time dependent random medium and an application to imaging. The medium is modeled by small temporal and spatial random fluctuations in the wave speed and density, and it moves due to an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-06-19 Liliana Borcea , Josselin Garnier , Knut Solna

We give a lower bound for the non-collision probability up to a long time T in a system of n independent random walks with fixed obstacles on the two-dimensional lattice. By `collision' we mean collision between the random walks as well as…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Gaudilliere

In this paper we develop and refine our recent model of a one-dimensional completed scattering, which gives an individual description of the transmission and reflection subprocesses at all stages of scattering. We show that the group, dwell…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-02-03 N. L. Chuprikov

The scattering of massless fermions on a one-dimensional Q-ball is studied both analytically and numerically in the background field approximation. The wave functions of the fermionic scattering states are found in analytical form. General…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-24 A. Yu. Loginov

We introduce a fractional Klein-Kramers equation which describes sub-ballistic superdiffusion in phase space in the presence of a space-dependent external force field. This equation defines the differential L{\'e}vy walk model whose…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Ralf Metzler , Igor M. Sokolov

The transport equation of active motion is generalised to consider time-fractional dynamics for describing the anomalous diffusion of self-propelled particles observed in many different systems. In the present study, we consider an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-10-27 Francisco J. Sevilla , Guillermo Chacón-Acosta , Trifce Sandev

Quantum hydrodynamics is a formulation of quantum mechanics based on the probability density and flux (current) density of a quantum system. It can be used to define trajectories which allow for a particle-based interpretation of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-02 Axel Schild

We present an algorithm to compute stabilizing minimum dwell times for discrete-time switched linear systems without the explicit knowledge of state-space models of their subsystems. Given a set of finite traces of state trajectories of the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-06 Atreyee Kundu

To model a complex system intrinsically separated by a barrier, we use two random Hamiltonians, coupled to each other either by a tunneling matrix element or by an intermediate transition state. We study that model in the universal limit of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-22 H. A. Weidenmüller

In sustained growth with random dynamics stationary distributions can exist without detailed balance. This suggests thermodynamical behavior in fast growing complex systems. In order to model such phenomena we apply both a discrete and a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-03-22 Tamás Biró , Zoltán Néda

Improvement of numerical methods for calculating charge transport quantities of materials from the Boltzmann transport equation (BTE) is important for prediction of material properties. In particular, techniques which allow for more…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-08-25 H. A. McDonough , Nicholas A. Mecholsky