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Certain power-counting non-renormalizable theories, including the most general self-interacting scalar fields in four and three dimensions and fermions in two dimensions, have a simplified renormalization structure. For example, in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Damiano Anselmi

The not necessarily unitary evolution operator of a finite dimensional quantum system is studied with the help of a projection operators technique. Applying this approach to the Schr\"odinger equation allows the derivation of an alternative…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-08 V. Semin , F. Petruccione

We discuss non-commutative field theories in coordinate space. To do so we introduce pseudo-localized operators that represent interesting position dependent (gauge invariant) observables. The formalism may be applied to arbitrary field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David Berenstein , Robert G. Leigh

We study under which conditions an overdamped regime can be attained in the dynamic evolution of a quantum field configuration. Using a real-time formulation of finite temperature field theory, we compute the effective evolution equation of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Arjun Berera , Marcelo Gleiser , Rudnei O. Ramos

We study the relativistic Lee model on static Riemannian manifolds. The model is constructed nonperturbatively through its resolvent, which is based on the so-called principal operator and the heat kernel techniques. It is shown that making…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-03-24 Burak Tevfik Kaynak , Osman Teoman Turgut

The anti self-adjoint operators of imaginary coordinate and momentum, together with the self-adjoint operators of real coordinate, momentum, energy and time are used in construction of the quantum field theory in operator form. This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-15 Slobodan Prvanovic

Nuclear processes involving momenta much below the mass of the pion may be described by an effective field theory in which the pions do not appear as explicit degrees of freedom. The effects of the pion and all other virtual hadrons are…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jiunn-Wei Chen , Gautam Rupak , Martin J. Savage

We introduce the dissipation-assisted operator evolution (DAOE) method for calculating transport properties of strongly interacting lattice systems in the high temperature regime. DAOE is based on evolving observables in the Heisenberg…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-04-14 Tibor Rakovszky , C. W. von Keyserlingk , Frank Pollmann

The fusion rules and operator product expansion (OPE) serve as crucial tools in the study of operator algebras within conformal field theory (CFT). Building upon the vision of using entanglement to explore the connections between fusion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Song He , Yu-Xuan Zhang , Long Zhao , Zi-Xuan Zhao

In the paper it is shown that, even without a knowledge of the concrete form of the equations of mathematical physics and field theories, with the help of skew-symmetric differential forms one can see specific features of the equations of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. I. Petrova

The field of dynamical systems is being transformed by the mathematical tools and algorithms emerging from modern computing and data science. First-principles derivations and asymptotic reductions are giving way to data-driven approaches…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-11-02 Steven L. Brunton , Marko Budišić , Eurika Kaiser , J. Nathan Kutz

We point out a redundancy in the operator structure of the pionless effective field theory which dramatically simplifies computations. This redundancy is best exploited by using dibaryon fields as fundamental degrees of freedom. In turn,…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Silas R. Beane , Martin J. Savage

In the first part of our paper we analyze bisolutions and inverses of (non-autonomous) evolution equations. We are mostly interested in pseudo-unitary evolutions on Krein spaces, which naturally arise in linear Quantum Field Theory. We…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-09-19 Jan Dereziński , Daniel Siemssen

We study the time evolution of an atom suddenly coupled to a thermal radiation field. As a simplified model of the atom-electromagnetic field system we use a system composed by a harmonic oscillator linearly coupled to a scalar field in the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Flores-Hidalgo

A large class of quantum field theories on 1+1 dimensional Minkowski space, namely, certain integrable models, has recently been constructed rigorously by Lechner. However, the construction is very abstract and the concrete form of local…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-04-30 Henning Bostelmann , Daniela Cadamuro

In the context of the nonminimal Standard-Model Extension a special subset of the CPT-even higher-dimensional operators in the photon sector is discussed from a quantum-field theoretical point of view. The modified dispersion laws, photon…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-05-28 M. Schreck

The evolution of genetic systems has been analyzed through the use of modifier gene models, in which a neutral gene is posited to control the transmission of other genes under selection. Analysis of modifier gene models has found the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2013-02-04 Lee Altenberg

The Eulerian perfect-fluid theory is reformulated from its action principle in a pure field-theoretic manner. Conservation of the convective current is no longer imposed by Lin's constraints, but rather adopted as the central idea of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-07 Taketo Ariki , Pablo A. Morales

Following Feynman's treatment of the non-relativistic polaron problem, similar techniques are used to study relativistic field theories: after integrating out the bosonic degrees of freedom the resulting effective action is formulated in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Rosenfelder , C. Alexandrou , A. W. Schreiber

In this paper we develop a formalism for studying the nonrelativistic limit of relativistic field theories in a systematic way. By introducing a simple, nonlocal field redefinition, we transform a given relativistic theory, describing a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Mohammad Hossein Namjoo , Alan H. Guth , David I. Kaiser