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相关论文: Quantum metastability in a class of moving potenti…

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We consider quantum and classical first-order transitions, at equilibrium and under out-of-equilibrium conditions, mainly focusing on quench and slow quasi-adiabatic protocols. For these phenomena, we review the finite-size scaling theory…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

We consider a generalized quantum teleportation protocol for an unknown qubit using non-maximally entangled state as a shared resource. Without recourse to local filtering or entanglement concentration, using standard Bell-state measurement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Pankaj Agrawal , Arun K. Pati

We investigate quantum dynamics of a quantum walker on a finite bipartite non-Hermitian lattice, in which the particle can leak out with certain rate whenever it visits one of the two sublattices. Quantum walker initially located on one of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-13 Li Wang , Qing Liu , Yunbo Zhang

The short-time behavior of quantum decay of an unstable state initially located within an interaction region of finite range is investigated using a resonant expansion of the survival amplitude. It is shown that in general the short-time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-15 Sergio Cordero , Gastón García-Calderón

We review the euclidean path-integral formalism in connection with the one-dimensional non-relativistic particle. The configurations which allow to construct a semiclassical approximation classify themselves into either topological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Casahorran

Compact stars above a critical stellar mass develop large scalar fields in some scalar-tensor theories. This scenario, called spontaneous scalarization, has been an intense topic of study since it passes weak-field gravity tests naturally…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-07 Kıvanç İ. Ünlütürk , Semih Tuna , Oğuzhan K. Yamak , Fethi M. Ramazanoğlu

We analyze several families of two-dimensional quantum random walks. The feasible region (the region where probabilities do not decay exponentially with time) grows linearly with time, as is the case with one-dimensional QRW. The limiting…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-09-15 Yuliy Baryshnikov , Wil Brady , Andrew Bressler , Robin Pemantle

Quantum key distribution is a way to distribute secret keys to distant users with information theoretic security and key rates suitable for real-world applications. Its rate-distance figure, however, is limited by the natural loss of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Kiyoshi Tamaki , Hoi-Kwong Lo , Wenyuan Wang , Marco Lucamarini

Silicon-based quantum computing has the potential advantages of low cost, high integration density, and compatibility with CMOS technologies. The detuning mechanism has been used to experimentally achieve silicon two-qubit quantum gates and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-05-31 Tong Wu , Jing Guo

Significant advances in the development of computing devices based on quantum effects and the demonstration of their use to solve various problems have rekindled interest in the nature of the "quantum computational advantage." Although…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-01 Aleksey K. Fedorov , Evgeniy O. Kiktenko , Nikolay N. Kolachevsky

We study the behavior of a quantum particle, trapped in localized potential, when the trapping potential starts suddenly to move with constant velocity. In one dimension we have reproduced the results obtained by Granot and Marchewka, Ref.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-27 Miguel Ahumada-Centeno , Paolo Amore , Francisco M Fernández , Jesus Manzanares

We investigate quantum walks in multiple dimensions with different quantum coins. We augment the model by assuming that at each step the amplitudes of the coin state are multiplied by random phases. This model enables us to study in detail…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jozef Kosik , Vladimir Buzek , Mark Hillery

A simple decay model is introduced. The model comprises of a point potential well, which experiences an abrupt change. Due to the temporal variation the initial quantum state can either escape from the well or stay localized as a new bound…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Avi Marchewka , Er'el Granot

In this article, we prove the Eyring-Kramers formula for non-reversible metastable diffusion processes that have a Gibbs invariant measure. Our result indicates that non-reversible processes exhibit faster metastable transitions between…

概率论 · 数学 2021-12-20 Jungkyoung Lee , Insuk Seo

Steerability is a characteristic nonlocal trait of quantum states lying in between entanglement and Bell nonlocality. A given quantum state is considered to be steerable if it violates a suitably chosen steering inequality. A quantum state…

We consider a quantum particle subject to Ohmic dissipation, moving in a bichromatic quasiperiodic potential. In a periodic potential the particle undergoes a zero-temperature localization-delocalization transition as dissipation strength…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Aaron J Friedman , Romain Vasseur , Austen Lamacraft , S. A. Parameswaran

We study the properties of the survival probability of an unstable quantum state described by a Lee Hamiltonian. This theoretical approach resembles closely Quantum Field Theory (QFT): one can introduce in a rather simple framework the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Francesco Giacosa

In this paper we show how the quantum mechanics of the inverted harmonic oscillator can be mapped to the quantum mechanics of a particle in a super-critical inverse square potential. We demonstrate this by relating both of these systems to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-20 Sriram Sundaram , C. P. Burgess , D. H. J. O'Dell

We study the semiclassical dynamics of a polymer quantized scalar field with a cubic potential in cosmology. The cosmological spacetime is chosen to be homogeneous and isotropic, and we work in the polymer quantization scheme where the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-08-25 Ahsan Mujtaba , Syed Moeez Hassan

In this work we use the deformation procedure and explore the route to obtain distinct field theory models that present similar stability potentials. Starting from systems that interact polynomially or hyperbolically, we use a deformation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-04 D. Bazeia , D. A. Ferreira , Elisama E. M. Lima , L. Losano