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We introduce a notion of covolume for point sets in locally compact groups that simultaneously generalizes the covolume of a lattice and the reciprocal of the Beurling density for amenable, unimodular groups. This notion of covolume arises…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-11-15 Ulrik Enstad , Sven Raum

We demonstrate the controlled coherent transport and splitting of atomic wave packets in spin-dependent optical lattice potentials. Such experiments open intriguing possibilities for quantum state engineering of many body states. After…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Olaf Mandel , Markus Greiner , Artur Widera , Tim Rom , Theodor W. Haensch , Immanuel Bloch

Simulation and analysis of multidimensional dynamics of a quantum non-Hmeritian system is a challenging problem. Gaussian wavepacket dynamics has proven to be an intuitive semiclassical approach to approximately solving the dynamics of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-31 Amartya Bose

We use ideal hydrodynamics to investigate clustering in a gas of inelastically colliding spheres. The hydrodynamic equations exhibit a new type of finite-time density blowup, where the gas pressure remains finite. The density blowups signal…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Itzhak Fouxon , Baruch Meerson , Michael Assaf , Eli Livne

We examine the dynamic and geometric phases of the electron in quantum mechanics using Hestenes' spacetime algebra formalism. First the standard dynamic phase formula is translated into the spacetime algebra. We then define new formulas for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David W. Dreisigmeyer , Richard Clawson , R. Eykholt , Peter M. Young

Using the 3+1 formalism of general relativity we obtain the equations governing the dynamics of spherically symmetric spacetimes with arbitrary sources. We then specialize for the case of perfect fluids accompanied by a flow of interacting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Marcelo Salgado

We study the Hydrogen atom as a quantum mechanical system with a Coulomb like potential, with a semiclassical approach based on an effective description of quantum mechanics. This treatment allows us to describe the quantum state of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-03-23 Guillermo Chacón-Acosta , Héctor H. Hernández

Porous and heterogeneous materials are found in many applications from composites, membranes, chemical reactors, and other engineered materials to biological matter and natural subsurface structures. In this work we propose an integrated…

计算物理 · 物理学 2019-09-15 Gianluca Boccardo , Eleonora Crevacore , Alberto Passalacqua , Matteo Icardi

An explicit second-order numerical method to integrate the isokinetic equations of motion is derived by fitting circular arcs through every three consecutive points of the discretized trajectory, so that the tangent and the curvature…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-11-01 Dimitri Laikov

This is a survey on the local structure about a fixed point of discrete finite-dimensional holomorphic dynamical systems, discussing in particular the existence of local topological conjugacies to normal forms, and the structure of local…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Marco Abate

In Hamiltonian systems subjected to periodic perturbations the stable and unstable manifolds of the unstable periodic orbits provide the dynamical "skeleton" that drives the mixing process and bounds the chaotic regions of the phase space.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-05 David Ciro Taborda , Todd Edwin Evans , Iberê Luiz Caldas

Homoclinic and heteroclinic orbits provide a skeleton of the full dynamics of a chaotic dynamical system and are the foundation of semiclassical sums for quantum wave packet, coherent state, and transport quantities. Here, the homoclinic…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Jizhou Li , Steven Tomsovic

This study introduces a hybridizable discontinuous Galerkin (HDG) method for simulating low-frequency wave propagation in poroelastic media. We present a novel four-field variational formulation and establish its well-posedness and energy…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-12 Salim Meddahi

A new theoretical method is proposed to describe the ground and excited cluster states of atomic nuclei. The method utilizes the equation-of-motion of the Gaussian wave packets to generate the basis wave functions having various cluster…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-07-03 R. Imai , T. Tada , M. Kimura

Hamiltonian systems are one of the most important class of dynamical systems with a geometric structure called symplecticity and the numerical algorithms which can preserve such geometric structure are of interest. In this article we study…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-10-16 Wensheng Tang , Guangming Lang , Xuqiong Luo

A new stable computational method for non-homogeneous waveguide equation with a piecewise uniform structure along the main propagation direction is constructed, based on the modified Dirichlet-to-Neumann (DtN) map of each uniform segment.…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-06-11 Yin Wang , Jinyang Huang

We apply variational-wavelet approach for constructing multiscale high-localized eigenmodes expansions in different models of nonlinear waves. We demonstrate appearance of coherent localized structures and stable pattern formation in…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Antonina N. Fedorova , Michael G. Zeitlin

Integrable systems in low dimensions, constructed through the symmetry reduction method, are studied using phase portrait and variable separation techniques. In particular, invariant quantities and explicit periodic solutions are…

solv-int · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. A. Calzada , M. A. del Olmo , M. A. Rodriguez

The generation of high-order harmonics in diatomic molecules is investigated within the framework of the strong-field approximation. We show that the conventional saddle-point approximation is not suitable for large internuclear distances.…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ciprian C. Chirila , Manfred Lein

Nonlinear dynamics of wave packets in PT-symmetric optical lattices near the phase-transition point are analytically studied. A nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation is derived for the envelope of these wave packets. A variety of novel phenomena…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Sean Nixon , Yi Zhu , Jianke Yang