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We consider atomistic systems consisting of interacting particles arranged in atomic lattices whose quasi-static evolution is driven by time-dependent boundary conditions. The interaction of the particles is modeled by classical interaction…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-11-01 Rufat Badal , Manuel Friedrich , Joscha Seutter

By using an exact analytical approach to the time evolution of decay we investigate the tunneling decay of ultracold single atoms, to discuss the conditions for deviations of the exponential decay law. We find that $R$, given by the ratio…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-09 Gastón García-Calderón , Roberto Romo

The decay of an excited is shown to slow down in the presence of a photo detector. This is similar to the behavior of an atom in a mistuned cavity, and under the conditions of the quantum Zeno effect. No external perturbing field is applied…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. R. Fredkin , Amiram Ron

We describe new exact results for a model of ionization of a bound state, induced by an oscillating potential. In particular we have obtained exact expressions, in the form of readily computable rapidly convergent sums, for the energy…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-10-17 Ovidiu Costin , Rodica D. Costin , Joel L. Lebowitz

We investigate false vacuum decay of a relativistic scalar field initialized in the metastable minimum of an asymmetric double-well potential. The transition to the true ground state is a well-defined initial-value problem in real time,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Laura Batini , Aleksandr Chatrchyan , Jürgen Berges

The exact solution for a system with two-particle annihilation and decoagulation has been studied. The spectrum of the Hamiltonian of the system is found. It is shown that the steady state is two-fold degenerate. The average number density…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2012-07-27 Amir Aghamohammadi , Mohammad Khorrami

We study the correlated spontaneous emission from a dense spherical cloud of N atoms uniformly excited by absorption of a single photon. We find that the decay of such a state depends on the relation between an effective Rabi frequency…

光学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Anatoly A. Svidzinsky , Jun-Tao Chang , Marlan O. Scully

We present a formalism for studying the influence of dispersive and absorbing dielectric bodies on a radiating atom in the framework of quantization of the phenomenological Maxwell equations for given complex permittivities of the bodies.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stefan Scheel , Ludwig Knoell , Dirk-Gunnar Welsch

We present a nonlinear decoherence model which models decoherence effect caused by various decohereing sources in a quantum system through a nonlinear coupling between the system and its environment, and apply it to investigating…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Le-Man Kuang , Hao-Sheng Zeng , Zhao-Yang Tong

We investigate the time evolution of statistical properties of a single mode radiation field after its interaction with a two-level atom. The entire system is described by a dispersive Jaynes-Cummings Hamiltonian assuming the atomic state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-07 C. J. S. Ferreira , C. Valverde , B. Baseia

We study the dynamics of a simple model for quantum decay, where a single state is coupled to a set of discrete states, the pseudo continuum, each coupled to a real continuum of states. We find that for constant matrix elements between the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-30 Ariel Amir , Yuval Oreg , Yoseph Imry

Electric fields can spontaneously decay via the Schwinger effect, the nucleation of a charged particle-anti particle pair separated by a critical distance $d$. What happens if the available distance is smaller than $d$? Previous work on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-04-01 Xu-Yao Hu , Matthew Kleban , Cedric Yu

Contemporary data are analyzed concerning the half-lives of the $^{229m}$Th isomer in neutral atoms and various ions. It is explicitly shown that the isomer lifetime may strongly depend on the plain environmental physical conditions like…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-03-14 F. F. Karpeshin , M. B. Trzhaskovskaya , L. F. Vitushkin

In this paper we want to investigate the possibility of transferring entanglement to two three-level separable atomic states over large distance using the quantum repeater protocol. In detail, our model consists of eight three-level atoms…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-04 M Ghasemi , MK Tavassoly

We consider an electrodiffusion model describing the evolution of $N$ ionic species in a three-dimensional fluid flowing through a porous medium and forced by added body charges. We address the global well-posedness and long-time dynamics…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-15 Elie Abdo , Đorđe Nikolić

We have studied the dynamics of quantum correlations such as entanglement, Bell-nonlocality and quantum discord between identical as well as unidentical atoms interacting with a single-mode cavity field and subject to cavity decay. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-06-09 Ferdi Altintas , Resul Eryigit

We consider N run and tumble particles in one dimension interacting via a linear 1D Coulomb potential, an active version of the rank diffusion problem. It was solved previously for N = 2 leading to a stationary bound state in the attractive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-11-08 Léo Touzo , Pierre Le Doussal

We solve the dynamics of an open quantum system where N strongly driven two-level atoms are equally coupled on resonance to a dissipative cavity mode. Analytical results are derived on decoherence, entanglement, purity, atomic correlations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Bina , F. Casagrande , A. Lulli

We have studied the physics of atoms with permanent electric dipole moment and non vanishing magnetic moment interacting with an electric field and inhomogeneous magnetic field. This system can be demonstrated as the atomic analogue of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. Basu , S. Dhar , S. Chatterjee

Pair collisions in atomic gases lead to decoherence and decay. Assuming that all the atoms in the gas are equally likely to collide one is led to consider Lindbladian of mean field type where the evolution in the limit of many atoms reduces…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-11 A. Tsabary , O. Kenneth , J. E. Avron