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We study the two-dimensional Dirac operator with an arbitrary combination of electrostatic and Lorentz scalar $\delta$-interactions of constant strengths supported on a smooth closed curve. For any combination of the coupling constants a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-07-21 Jussi Behrndt , Markus Holzmann , Thomas Ourmières-Bonafos , Konstantin Pankrashkin

For operators of many different kinds it has been proved that (generalized) Darboux transformations can be built using so called Wronskian formulae. Such Darboux transformations are not invertible in the sense that the corresponding…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-01-07 Ekaterina Shemyakova

Darboux transformation is one of the methods used in solving nonlinear evolution equation. Basically, the Darboux transformation is a linear algebra formulation of the solutions of the Zakharov-Shabat system of equations associated with the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-11-24 Agung Trisetyarso

The use of complexified quaternions and $i$-complex geometry in formulating the Dirac equation allows us to give interesting geometric interpretations hidden in the conventional matrix-based approach.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-08-27 Stefano De Leo , Waldyr A. Rodrigues,

Darboux developed an ingenious algebraic mechanism to construct infinite chains of ''integrable'' second-order differential equations as well as their solutions. After a surprisingly long time, Darboux's results were rediscovered and…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2023-04-03 Primitivo Acosta-Humánez , Moulay Barkatou , Raquel Sánchez-Cauce , Jacques-Arthur Weil

The problem of d-dimensional Schrodinger equations with a position-dependent mass is analyzed in the framework of first-order intertwining operators. With the pair (H, H_1) of intertwined Hamiltonians one can associate another pair of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 C. Quesne

Darboux transformation is developed to systematically find variable separation solutions for the Nizhnik-Novikov-Veselov equation. Starting from a seed solution with some arbitrary functions, the once Darboux transformation yields the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Heng-chun Hu , Sen-yue Lou , Qing-ping Liu

We propose a mathematical model of \textit{quantum} transistor in which bandgap engineering corresponds to the tuning of Dirac potential in the complex four-vector form. The transistor consists of $n$-relativistic spin qubits moving in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Agung Trisetyarso

We present a systematic approach for the separation of variables for the two-dimensional Dirac equation in polar coordinates. The three vector potential, which couple to the Dirac spinor via minimal coupling, along with the scalar potential…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-05-06 Hocine Bahlouli , Ahmed Jellal , Youness Zahidi

In this article, we present the symmetry group of a global slice Dirac operator and its iterated ones. Further, the explicit forms of intertwining operators of the iterated global slice Dirac operator are given. At the end, we introduce a…

复变函数 · 数学 2024-09-17 Chao Ding , Zhenghua Xu

We analyze Darboux transformations in very general settings for multidimensional linear partial differential operators. We consider all known types of Darboux transformations, and present a new type. We obtain a full classification of all…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-02-27 David Hobby , Ekaterina Shemyakova

In this work, we give some criteria that allow us to decide when two sequences of matrix-valued orthogonal polynomials are related via a Darboux transformation and to build explicitly such transformation. In particular, they allow us to see…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-12-09 Ignacio Bono Parisi , Inés Pacharoni , Ignacio Zurrián

The Dirac equation is solved using three-dimensional Finite Difference-Time Domain (FDTD) method. $Zitterbewegung$ and the dynamics of a well-localized electron are used as examples of FDTD application to the case of free electrons.

计算物理 · 物理学 2008-12-11 Neven Simicevic

We propose a generalization of Laplace transformations to the case of linear partial differential operators (LPDOs) of arbitrary order in R^n. Practically all previously proposed differential transformations of LPDOs are particular cases of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2013-10-23 Elena I. Ganzha

The Darboux transformations of Krawtchouk polynomials are investigated and all possible exceptional Krawtchouk polynomials obtainable from a single-step Darboux transformation are considered. The properties of these exceptional Krawtchouk…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-02-01 Hiroshi Miki , Satoshi Tsujimoto , Luc Vinet

We propose time-dependent Darboux (supersymmetric) transformations that provide a scheme for the calculation of explicitly time-dependent solvable non-Hermitian partner Hamiltonians. Together with two Hermitian Hamilitonians the latter form…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-26 Julia Cen , Andreas Fring , Thomas Frith

Recently, we have demonstrated that some subsolutions of the free Duffin-Kemmer-Petiau and the Dirac equations obey the same Dirac equation with some built-in projection operators. In the present paper we study the Dirac equation in the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-02-05 Andrzej Okninski

The nature of so-called differential-algebraic operators and their approximations is constitutive for the direct treatment of higher-index differential-algebraic equations. We treat first-order differential-algebraic operators in detail and…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-03-22 Michael Hanke , Roswitha März

The method of intertwining with n-dimensional (nD) linear intertwining operator L is used to construct nD isospectral, stationary potentials. It has been proven that differential part of L is a series in Euclidean algebra generators.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Kuru , A. Tegmen , A. Vercin

We study the action of conformal transformations of the ambient space on the Dirac operator coming into the Weierstrass (or spinor) representation of a torus in the Euclidean four-space. It is showed that such an action generates a flow…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-12-13 P. G. Grinevich , I. A. Taimanov