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The toy model of a particle on a vertical rotating circle in the presence of uniform gravitational/ magnetic fields is explored in detail. After an analysis of the classical mechanics of the problem we then discuss the quantum mechanics…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sayan Kar , Avinash Khare

We propose a gauge-invariant system of the Chern-Simons-Schrodinger type on a one-dimensional lattice. By using the spatial gauge condition, we prove local and global well-posedness of the initial-value problem in the space of square…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Hyungjin Huh , Swaleh Hussain , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky

A class of $k$-Essence cosmological models, with a power law kinetic term, is quantised in the mini-superspace. It is shown that for a specific configuration, corresponding to a pressureless fluid, a Schr\"odinger-type equation is obtained…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-28 C. R. Almeida , J. C. Fabris , F. Sbisá , Y. Tavakoli

A simple cubic matrix model is presented, which has truncations that, it is argued, lead at the classical level to a variety of theories of gauge fields and gravity. These include Chern-Simons theory in d=3, and BF theory and general…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-03-21 Lee Smolin

We consider a modified Brans-Dicke theory in which except the usual Brans-Dicke parameter a new dimensionful parameter appears which modifies the kinetic term of the scalar field coupled to gravity. Solving the coupled Einstein-Klein-Gordon…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Eleftherios Papantonopoulos , Christoforos Vlachos

Simple proofs of uniqueness of the thermodynamic limit of KMS states and of the decay of equilibrium correlations are presented for a large class of quantum lattice systems at high temperatures. New quantum correlation inequalities for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Juerg Froehlich , Daniel Ueltschi

This paper develops a detailed lattice-continuum correspondence for all common examples of Abelian gauge theories, with and without matter. These rules for extracting a continuum theory out of a lattice one represent an elementary way to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-31 Djordje Radicevic

We investigate uniform ergodic type theorems for additive and subadditive functions on a subshift over a finite alphabet. We show that every strictly ergodic subshift admits a uniform ergodic theorem for Banach-space-valued additive…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Daniel Lenz

The semi-invertible version of Oseledets' multiplicative ergodic theorem providing a decomposition of the underlying state space of a random linear dynamical system into fast and slow spaces is deduced for a strongly measurable cocycle on a…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-08-30 George Lee

The spin geometry theorem of Penrose is extended from $SU(2)$ to $E(3)$ (Euclidean) invariant elementary quantum mechanical systems. Using the natural decomposition of the total angular momentum into its spin and orbital parts, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-08 László B. Szabados

It is not possible, using standard lattice techniques in Euclidean space, to calculate the complete fermionic spectrum of a quantum field theory. Algorithms running on quantum computers have the potential to access the theory with real-time…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2021-09-27 Giovanni Pederiva , Alexei Bazavov , Brandon Henke , Leon Hostetler , Dean Lee , Huey-Wen Lin , Andrea Shindler

We discuss in this Chapter a series of theoretical developments which motivate the introduction of a quantum evolution equation for which the eikonal approximation results in the geodesics of a four dimensional manifold. This geodesic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lawrence P. Horwitz , Ori Oron

We extend Einstein's hole argument into the quantum domain, and argue that quantum observables for quasiclassical superpositional states of gravitational fields require additional information to be well-defined, namely, relative positions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-02-13 I. Schmelzer

We present in this continuation paper a new axiomatic derivation of the Schr\"odinger equation from three basic postulates. This new derivation sheds some light on the thermodynamic character of the quantum formalism. We also show the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. S. F. Olavo

We examine quantum normal typicality and ergodicity properties for quantum systems whose dynamics are generated by Hamiltonians which have residual degeneracy in their spectrum and resonance in their energy gaps. Such systems can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-06 Pouya Asadi , Faraj Bakhshinezhad , Ali T. Rezakhani

We present a dynamical approach to the classical Perron-Frobenius theory by using some elementary knowledge on linear ODEs. It is completely self-contained and significantly different from those in the literature. As a result, we develop a…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-07-11 Li Desheng , Jia Mo

There ought to exist a reformulation of quantum theory, even at energy scales much lower than Planck scale, which does not depend on classical time. Such a formulation is required also for the standard model of particle physics, at the low…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Tejinder P. Singh

We argue that a certain twisted supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory in three dimensions with gauge group SU(2) possesses a set of topological observables whose expectation values can be computed in a related Chern Simons theory. This Chern…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Simon Catterall

Quantum theory is formulated as a probabilistic theory on a flat Minkowski space-time, while general theory of relativity is formulated on a curved manifold as a geometric theory. Bohmian Quantum Gravity approach indicates that one need to…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-10-31 Sijo K. Joseph

We consider the problem of whether the canonical and microcanonical ensembles are locally equivalent for short-ranged quantum Hamiltonians of $N$ spins arranged on a $d$-dimensional lattices. For any temperature for which the system has a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-12 Fernando G. S. L. Brandao , Marcus Cramer