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We present a protocol for generating multiqubit quantum states with translationally invariant pairwise entanglement. Our approach is tailored for digital quantum computers with restricted qubit connectivity, a common limitation in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-29 Francisco Albarrán-Arriagada , Guillermo Romero , Juan Carlos Retamal

We introduce and study bipartite quantum states that are invariant under the local action of the cyclic sign group. Due to symmetry, these states are sparse and can be parameterized by a triple of vectors. Their important semi-definite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Aabhas Gulati , Ion Nechita , Satvik Singh

We develop a new entanglement measure by extending Jaeger's Minkowskian norm entanglement measure. This measure can be applied to a much wider class of multipartite mixed states, although still "quasi" in the sense that it is still…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jing Zhang , Chun-Wen Li , Re-Bing Wu , Tzyh-Jong Tarn , Jian-Wu Wu

We provide formulas for invariants defined on a tensor product of defining representations of unitary groups, under the action of the product group. This situation has a physical interpretation, as it is related to the quantum mechanical…

表示论 · 数学 2011-11-01 Michael W. Hero , Jeb F. Willenbring , Lauren Kelly Williams

We undertake experimental detection of the entanglement present in arbitrary three-qubit pure quantum states on an NMR quantum information processor. Measurements of only four observables suffice to experimentally differentiate between the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-06 Amandeep Singh , Harpreet Singh , Kavita Dorai , Arvind

A formalism for two-photon Stokes parameters is introduced to describe the polarization entanglement of photon pairs. This leads to the definition of a degree of two-photon polarization, which describes the extent to which the two photons…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ayman F. Abouraddy , Alexander V. Sergienko , Bahaa E. A. Saleh , Malvin C. Teich

Integrated single-photon detectors open new possibilities for monitoring inside quantum photonic circuits. We present a concept for the in-line measurement of spatially-encoded multi-photon quantum states, while keeping the transmitted ones…

We introduce a kind of entangled state---photon-addition two-mode squeezed thermal state (TMSTS) by adding photons to each mode of the TMSTS. Using the P-representation of thermal state, the compact expression of the normalization factor is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Li-Yun Hu , Fang Jia , Zhi-Ming Zhang

For any even $n$ qubits we establish four SLOCC equations and construct four SLOCC polynomials (not complete) of degree $2^{n/2}$, which can be exploited for SLOCC classification (not complete) of any even $n$ qubits. In light of the SLOCC…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-05-07 X. Li , D. Li

We provide a systematic classification of multiparticle entanglement in terms of equivalence classes of states under stochastic local operations and classical communication (SLOCC). We show that such an SLOCC equivalency class of states is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-08-16 Gilad Gour , Nolan R. Wallach

The state obtained when a single photon impinges on a balanced beamsplitter is often known as single-photon entangled and its nonlocal properties have been the subject of intense debates in the quantum optics and foundations communities. It…

Entangled measurement is a crucial tool in quantum technology. We propose a new entanglement measure of multi-mode detection, which estimates the amount of entanglement that can be created in a measurement. To illustrate the proposed…

A cogent theory of collective multipole-like quantum correlations in symmetric multiqubit states is presented by employing SO(3) irreducible spherical tensor representation. An arbitrary bipartite division of this system leads to a family…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-09 A. R. Usha Devi , R. Prabhu , A. K. Rajagopal

Based upon standard angular momentum theory, we develop a framework to investigate polarization squeezing and multipartite entanglement of a quantum light field. Both mean polarization and variances of the Stokes parameters are obtained…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-27 G. R. Jin , S. Luo , Y. C. Liu , H. Jing , W. M. Liu

Characterizing the transformation and classification of multipartite entangled states is a basic problem in quantum information. We study the problem under two most common environments, local operations and classical communications (LOCC),…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-02 Lin Chen , Masahito Hayashi

Continuous-variable quantum states are of particular importance in various quantum information processing tasks including quantum communication and quantum sensing. However, a bottleneck has emerged with the fast increasing in size of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Ye-Chao Liu , Jiangwei Shang , Xiangdong Zhang

Using the type-I SPDC process in BBO nonlinear crystal (NLC), we generate a polarization-entangled state near to the maximally-entangled Bell-state with high-visibility (high-brightness) $ 98.50 \pm 1.33 ~ \% $ ($ 87.71 \pm 4.45 ~ \% $) for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-06 Ali Motazedifard , Seyed Ahmad Madani , N. S. Vayaghan

We show that a positive homogeneous function that is invariant under determinant-1 stochastic local operations and classical communication (SLOCC) transformations defines an N-qubit entanglement monotone if and only if the homogeneous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Christopher Eltschka , Thierry Bastin , Andreas Osterloh , Jens Siewert

The invariant-comb approach is a method to construct entanglement measures for multipartite systems of qubits. The essential step is the construction of an antilinear operator that we call {\em comb} in reference to the {\em hairy-ball…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-12 A. Osterloh , J. Siewert

We show that far field diffraction image of spontaneously scattered Stokes photons can be used for detection of spin entanglement and for metrology of fields gradients in cold atomic ensembles. For many-body states with small or maximum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-04-04 Hongyi Yu , Wang Yao