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We investigate the coupling of the spin angular momentum of light beams with elliptical polarization to the spin degree of freedom of free electrons. It is shown that this coupling, which is of similar origin as the well-known spin-orbit…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-04 Heiko Bauke , Sven Ahrens , Rainer Grobe

For many purposes, classical plasma dynamics models can work surprisingly well even for strong electromagnetic fields, approaching the Schwinger critical fields, and high frequencies, approaching the Compton frequency. However, the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-19 Haidar Al-Naseri , Gert Brodin

A Josephson junction made of a generic magnetic material sandwiched between two conventional superconductors is studied in the ballistic semi-classic limit. The spectrum of Andreev bound states is obtained from the single-valuedness of a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-06-10 François Konschelle , F. Sebastián Bergeret , Ilya V. Tokatly

The Dirac equation provides a description of spin 1/2 particles, consistent with both the principles of quantum mechanics and of special relativity. Often its presentation to students is based on mathematical propositions that may hide the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-06-01 S. Savasta , O. Di Stefano , O. M. Marago

This work is a natural continuation of our recent study in quantizing relativistic particles. There it was demonstrated that, by applying a consistent quantization scheme to a classical model of a spinless relativistic particle as well as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Fresneda , S. P. Gavrilov , D. M. Gitman , P. Yu. Moshin

We present a self-consistent mean-field model based on a two-component Pauli-like equation that incorporates quantum and relativistic effects (up to second-order in 1/c) for both external and internal electromagnetic fields. By taking the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Yannick Hinschberger , G. Manfredi , P. -A. Hervieux

We have developed a semiclassical approach to solving the Bogoliubov - de Gennes equations for superconductors. It is based on the study of classical orbits governed by an effective Hamiltonian corresponding to the quasiparticles in the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kevin P. Duncan , Balazs L. Gyorffy

We consider the quantum kinetic-theory description for interacting massive spin-half fermions using the Wigner function formalism. We derive a general kinetic theory description assuming that the spin effects appear at the classical and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-11 Arpan Das , Wojciech Florkowski , Avdhesh Kumar , Radoslaw Ryblewski , Rajeev Singh

We define and study the global well-posedness of a classical polaron dynamics and its derivation from the quantum dynamics of the Fr\"ohlich Hamiltonian from the viewpoint of Wigner measures. We make a crucial use of the Gross transform,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Raphaël Gautier

We show that the first order form of the Schrodinger equation proposed in [1] can be obtained from the Dirac equation in the non-relativistic limit. We also show that the Pauli Hamiltonian is obtained from this equation by requiring local…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-23 Muhammad Adeel Ajaib

We study the back-reaction of quantum systems onto classical ones. Taking the starting point that semi-classical physics should be described at all times by a point in classical phase space and a quantum state in Hilbert space, we consider…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Isaac Layton , Jonathan Oppenheim , Zachary Weller-Davies

Semiclassical states in isotropic loop quantum cosmology are employed to show that the improved dynamics has the correct classical limit. The effective Hamiltonian for the quantum cosmological model with a massless scalar field is thus…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-02-27 You Ding , Yongge Ma , Jinsong Yang

We investigate quantum kinetic theory for a massive fermion system under a rotational field. From the Dirac equation in curved space we derive the complete set of kinetic equations for the spin components of the covariant and equal-time…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Shile Chen , Ziyue Wang , Pengfei Zhuang

We identify three semiclassical parameters in the QCD Dirac operator. Mutual coupling of the different types of degrees of freedom (translational, colour and spin) depends on how the semiclassical limit is taken. We discuss various…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Thomas Guhr , Stefan Keppeler

Using condition of relativistic invariance, group theory and Clifford algebra the component Lorentz invariance generalized Dirac equation for a particle with arbitrary mass and spin is suggested, where In the case of half-integral spin…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 I. I. Guseinov

The phenomenon of quantum vacuum polarization in the presence of a gravitational field is well understood and is expected to have a physical reality, but studies of its back-reaction on the dynamics of spacetime are practically non-existent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-08 Raúl Carballo-Rubio

We compare the way one of us got spinors out of fields, which are a priori antisymmetric tensor fields, to the Dirac-K\"ahler rewriting. Since using our Grassmann formulation is simple it may be useful in describing the Dirac-K\"ahler…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. Mankoc Borstnik , H. B. Nielsen

This paper is devoted to the asymptotic analysis of the optimal Sobolev constants in the semiclassical limit and in any dimension. We combine semiclassical arguments and concentration-compactness estimates to tackle the case when an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-08-21 Soeren Fournais , Loïc Le Treust , Nicolas Raymond , Jean Van Schaftingen

The Dirac equation for massive free electrically neutral spin 1/2 particles in a gravitation field is considered. The secondary quantization procedure is applied to it and the Hilbert space of multiparticle quantum states is constructed.

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ruslan Sharipov

In this work we explain the relevance of the Differential Galois Theory in the semiclassical (or WKB) quantification of some two degree of freedom potentials. The key point is that the semiclassical path integral quantification around a…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-07-19 P. B. Acosta-Humánez , J. T. Lázaro , J. J. Morales-Ruiz , Ch. Pantazi