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相关论文: Quantum Time-Space Tradeoffs for Sorting

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We empirically study sorting in the evolving data model. In this model, a sorting algorithm maintains an approximation to the sorted order of a list of data items while simultaneously, with each comparison made by the algorithm, an…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-05-16 Juan Jose Besa , William E. Devanny , David Eppstein , Michael Goodrich , Timothy Johnson

It is usually assumed that a quantum computation is performed by applying gates in a specific order. One can relax this assumption by allowing a control quantum system to switch the order in which the gates are applied. This provides a more…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-11 Mateus Araújo , Fabio Costa , Časlav Brukner

In the online sorting problem, a sequence of $n$ numbers in $[0, 1]$ (including $\{0,1\}$) have to be inserted in an array of size $m \ge n$ so as to minimize the sum of absolute differences between pairs of numbers occupying consecutive…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-08-21 Yossi Azar , Debmalya Panigrahi , Or Vardi

Efficient synthesis of arbitrary quantum states and unitaries from a universal fault-tolerant gate-set e.g. Clifford+T is a key subroutine in quantum computation. As large quantum algorithms feature many qubits that encode coherent quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Guang Hao Low , Vadym Kliuchnikov , Luke Schaeffer

We prove lower bounds on the error probability of a quantum algorithm for searching through an unordered list of N items, as a function of the number T of queries it makes. In particular, if T=O(sqrt{N}) then the error is lower bounded by a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Harry Buhrman , Ronald de Wolf

We analyze the quantum query complexity of sorting under partial information. In this problem, we are given a partially ordered set $P$ and are asked to identify a linear extension of $P$ using pairwise comparisons. For the standard sorting…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2019-02-19 Jean Cardinal , Gwenaël Joret , Jérémie Roland

We derive lower bounds for tradeoffs between the communication C and space S for communicating circuits. The first such bound applies to quantum circuits. If for any function f with image Z the multicolor discrepancy of the communication…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Hartmut Klauck

Many search-based quantum algorithms that achieve a theoretical speedup are not practically relevant since they require extraordinarily long coherence times, or lack the parallelizability of their classical counterparts.This raises the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-24 Vahideh Eshaghian , Sören Wilkening , Johan Åberg , David Gross

This paper studies the average complexity on the number of comparisons for sorting algorithms. Its information-theoretic lower bound is $n \lg n - 1.4427n + O(\log n)$. For many efficient algorithms, the first $n\lg n$ term is easy to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-05-03 Kazuo Iwama , Junichi Teruyama

An archetypal problem discussed in computer science is the problem of searching for a given number in a given set of numbers. Other than sequential search, the classic solution is to sort the list of numbers and then apply binary search.…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Philon Nguyen

An $s$-workspace algorithm is an algorithm that has read-only access to the values of the input, write-only access to the output, and only uses $O(s)$ additional words of space. We present a randomized $s$-workspace algorithm for…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2017-05-02 Boris Aronov , Matias Korman , Simon Pratt , André van Renssen , Marcel Roeloffzen

In memory-constrained algorithms we have read-only access to the input, and the number of additional variables is limited. In this paper we introduce the compressed stack technique, a method that allows to transform algorithms whose space…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2014-06-26 Luis Barba , Matias Korman , Stefan Langerman , Kunikiko Sadakane , Rodrigo Silveira

Sorting is a foundational problem in computer science that is typically employed on sequences or total orders. More recently, a more general form of sorting on partially ordered sets (or posets), where some pairs of elements are…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-06-03 Jishnu Roychoudhury , Jatin Yadav

Models for quantum computation with circuit connections subject to the quantum superposition principle have been recently proposed. There, a control quantum system can coherently determine the order in which a target quantum system…

Quantum search is a quantum mechanical technique for searching N possibilities in only sqrt(N) steps. This has been proved to be the best possible algorithm for the exhuastive search problem in the sense the number of queries it requires…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Lov K. Grover

We are given a read-only memory for input and a write-only stream for output. For a positive integer parameter s, an s-workspace algorithm is an algorithm using only $O(s)$ words of workspace in addition to the memory for input. In this…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2018-04-11 Eunjin Oh , Hee-Kap Ahn

We derive new time-space tradeoff lower bounds and algorithms for exactly computing statistics of input data, including frequency moments, element distinctness, and order statistics, that are simple to calculate for sorted data. We develop…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2013-09-17 Paul Beame , Raphael Clifford , Widad Machmouchi

We consider tradeoffs between the query and update complexities for the (approximate) nearest neighbor problem on the sphere, extending the recent spherical filters to sparse regimes and generalizing the scheme and analysis to account for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-09-13 Thijs Laarhoven

In this paper we study the problem of computing the geodesic center of a simple polygon when the available workspace is limited. For an $n$-vertex simple polygon, we give a time-space trade-off algorithm that finds the geodesic center in…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-08-30 Pardis Kavand , Ali Mohades , Mohammad Reza Kazemi

Sorting is the task of ordering $n$ elements using pairwise comparisons. It is well known that $m=\Theta(n\log n)$ comparisons are both necessary and sufficient when the outcomes of the comparisons are observed with no noise. In this paper,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-07-09 Ziao Wang , Nadim Ghaddar , Banghua Zhu , Lele Wang