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The semidirect discrete logarithm problem (SDLP) is the following analogue of the standard discrete logarithm problem in the semidirect product semigroup $G\rtimes \mathrm{End}(G)$ for a finite semigroup $G$. Given $g\in G, \sigma\in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-22 Muhammad Imran , Gábor Ivanyos

We isolate and generalize a technique implicit in many quantum algorithms, including Shor's algorithms for factoring and discrete log. In particular, we show that the distribution sampled after a Fourier transform over ${\mathbb Z}_p$ can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lisa Hales , Sean Hallgren

We propose a method for solving the hidden subgroup problem in nilpotent groups. The main idea is iteratively transforming the hidden subgroup to its images in the quotient groups by the members of a central series, eventually to its image…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-18 Muhammad Imran , Gabor Ivanyos

Most quantum algorithms that give an exponential speedup over classical algorithms exploit the Fourier transform in some way. In Shor's algorithm, sampling from the quantum Fourier spectrum is used to discover periodicity of the modular…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Martin Roetteler

Almost all of the most successful quantum algorithms discovered to date exploit the ability of the Fourier transform to recover subgroup structure of functions, especially periodicity. The fact that Fourier transforms can also be used to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wim van Dam , Sean Hallgren , Lawrence Ip

Hidden Subgroup Problem(HSP) seeks to identify an unknown subgroup H of a group G for a given injective function f defined on cosets of H. Here we present an initialization-free quantum algorithm for solving HSP in the case where G is a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Sekang Kwon , Jeong San Kim

We present deterministic algorithms for the Hidden Subgroup Problem. The first algorithm, for abelian groups, achieves the same asymptotic worst-case query complexity as the optimal randomized algorithm, namely O($\sqrt{ n}\,$), where $n$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-08-02 Ashwin Nayak

This work presents a precise connection between Clifford circuits, Shor's factoring algorithm and several other famous quantum algorithms with exponential quantum speed-ups for solving Abelian hidden subgroup problems. We show that all…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-18 Juan Bermejo-Vega , Cedric Yen-Yu Lin , Maarten Van den Nest

We describe an efficient quantum algorithm for computing discrete logarithms in semigroups using Shor's algorithms for period finding and discrete log as subroutines. Thus proposed cryptosystems based on the presumed hardness of discrete…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-01-23 Andrew M. Childs , Gábor Ivanyos

We describe the Sylow subgroups of Gal(Q) for an odd prime p, by observing and studying their decomposition as a semidirect product of Z_p acting on F, where F is a free pro-p group, and Z_p are the p-adic integers. We determine the finite…

数论 · 数学 2016-10-05 Lior Bary-Soroker , Moshe Jarden , Danny Neftin

We conjecture that one of the main obstacles to creating new non-abelian quantum hidden subgroup algorithms is the correct choice of a transversal.

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-17 Samuel J. Lomonaco, , Louis H. Kauffman

In this paper, we investigate the computational complexity of isomorphism testing for finite groups and quasigroups, given by their multiplication tables. We crucially take advantage of their various decompositions to show the following: -…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Dan Johnson , Michael Levet , Petr Vojtěchovský , Brett Widholm

We describe a group theoretic analysis of Shor's algorithm and other related hidden subgroup problems in mathematics and relate these to symmetries of molecular and condensed phase assemblies. By recasting Shor's algorithm through the lens…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Srinivasan S. Iyengar , Amr Sabry

It has recently been shown that quantum computers can efficiently solve the Heisenberg hidden subgroup problem, a problem whose classical query complexity is exponential. This quantum algorithm was discovered within the framework of using…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-09-20 Dave Bacon

We present an explicit measurement in the Fourier basis that solves an important case of the Hidden Subgroup Problem, including the case to which Graph Isomorphism reduces. This entangled measurement uses $k=\log_2 |G|$ registers, and each…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cristopher Moore , Alexander Russell

The Quantum Fourier Transform (QFT) is required by hidden subgroup problem (HSP) algorithms, including Shor's algorithm for factoring. The circuit depth of the QFT remains challenging for near-term hardware. To find shallower alternatives…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Kaiming Bian , Zujin Wen , Oscar Dahlsten

Symmetries occur naturally in CSP or SAT problems and are not very difficult to discover, but using them to prune the search space tends to be very challenging. Indeed, this usually requires finding specific elements in a group of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2011-07-25 Thierry Boy de la Tour , Mnacho Echenim

An algorithm is presented allowing the construction of fast Fourier transforms for any solvable group on a classical computer. The special structure of the recursion formula being the core of this algorithm makes it a good starting point to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Markus Pueschel , Martin Roetteler , Thomas Beth

We present a quantum algorithm for the dihedral hidden subgroup problem with time and query complexity $O(\exp(C\sqrt{\log N}))$. In this problem an oracle computes a function $f$ on the dihedral group $D_N$ which is invariant under a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-16 Greg Kuperberg

We reduce a case of the hidden subgroup problem (HSP) in SL(2; q), PSL(2; q), and PGL(2; q), three related families of finite groups of Lie type, to efficiently solvable HSPs in the affine group AGL(1; q). These groups act on projective…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-01-13 Aaron Denney , Cristopher Moore , Alexander Russell