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Quantum Fourier transformations are an essential component of many quantum algorithms, from prime factoring to quantum simulation. While the standard abelian QFT is well-studied, important variants corresponding to \emph{nonabelian} groups…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-07 Edison M. Murairi , M. Sohaib Alam , Henry Lamm , Stuart Hadfield , Erik Gustafson

We study translation preserving operators, that is operators commuting with translations by a closed subgroup of a locally compact abelian group. We show that there is a one to one correspondence between these operators and range operators.…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-10-31 M. Mortazavizadeh , R. Raisi Tousi

We propose an encoding for topological quantum computation utilizing quantum representations of mapping class groups. Leakage into a non-computational subspace seems to be unavoidable for universality in general. We are interested in the…

量子代数 · 数学 2018-12-26 Wade Bloomquist , Zhenghan Wang

We present the first explicit connection between quantum computation and lattice problems. Namely, we show a solution to the Unique Shortest Vector Problem (SVP) under the assumption that there exists an algorithm that solves the hidden…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Oded Regev

Neural networks have greatly boosted performance in computer vision by learning powerful representations of input data. The drawback of end-to-end training for maximal overall performance are black-box models whose hidden representations…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-29 Patrick Esser , Robin Rombach , Björn Ommer

Efficient encoding of classical data into quantum state -- currently referred to as quantum encoding -- holds crucial significance in quantum computation. For finite-size databases and qubit registers, a common strategy of the quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-05 Jaehee Kim , Taewan Kim , Kyunghyun Baek , Yongsoo Hwang , Joonsuk Huh , Jeongho Bang

We consider the hidden subgroup problem on the semi-direct product of cyclic groups $\Z_{N}\rtimes\Z_{p}$ with some restriction on $N$ and $p$. By using the homomorphic properties, we present a class of semi-direct product groups in which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-30 Dong Pyo Chi , Jeong San Kim , Soojoon Lee

In this paper we give a polynomial-time quantum algorithm for computing orders of solvable groups. Several other problems, such as testing membership in solvable groups, testing equality of subgroups in a given solvable group, and testing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John Watrous

Neural machine translation with millions of parameters is vulnerable to unfamiliar inputs. We propose Token Drop to improve generalization and avoid overfitting for the NMT model. Similar to word dropout, whereas we replace dropped token…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-22 Huaao Zhang , Shigui Qiu , Xiangyu Duan , Min Zhang

Improving the explainability of the results from machine learning methods has become an important research goal. Here, we study the problem of making clusters more interpretable by extending a recent approach of [Davidson et al., NeurIPS…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-02-10 Prathyush Sambaturu , Aparna Gupta , Ian Davidson , S. S. Ravi , Anil Vullikanti , Andrew Warren

One of the central issues in the hidden subgroup problem is to bound the sample complexity, i.e., the number of identical samples of coset states sufficient and necessary to solve the problem. In this paper, we present general bounds for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-04-26 Masahito Hayashi , Akinori Kawachi , Hirotada Kobayashi

Hidden Subgroup Problem(HSP) seeks to identify an unknown subgroup H of a group G for a given injective function f defined on cosets of H. Here we present an initialization-free quantum algorithm for solving HSP in the case where G is a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Sekang Kwon , Jeong San Kim

We conjecture that one of the main obstacles to creating new non-abelian quantum hidden subgroup algorithms is the correct choice of a transversal.

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-17 Samuel J. Lomonaco, , Louis H. Kauffman

Neural machine translation (NMT) models typically operate with a fixed vocabulary, but translation is an open-vocabulary problem. Previous work addresses the translation of out-of-vocabulary words by backing off to a dictionary. In this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-06-13 Rico Sennrich , Barry Haddow , Alexandra Birch

Interpretable machine learning techniques are becoming essential tools for extracting physical insights from complex quantum data. We build on recent advances in variational autoencoders to demonstrate that such models can learn physically…

We introduce hybrid classical-quantum algorithms for problems involving a large classical data set X and a space of models Y such that a quantum computer has superposition access to Y but not X. These algorithms use data reduction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-07 Aram W. Harrow

Pronouns are frequently omitted in pro-drop languages, such as Chinese, generally leading to significant challenges with respect to the production of complete translations. To date, very little attention has been paid to the dropped pronoun…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-01-11 Longyue Wang , Zhaopeng Tu , Shuming Shi , Tong Zhang , Yvette Graham , Qun Liu

Quantum Fourier transformation is important in many quantum algorithms. In this paper, we generalize quantum Fourier transformation over the Abelian group $\mathbb{Z}_N$ from two different points to get more efficient unitary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Changpeng Shao

The Dihedral Coset Problem (DCP) in $Z_N$ has been extensively studied in quantum computing and post-quantum cryptography, as for instance, the Learning with Errors problem reduces to it. While the Ettinger-Hoyer algorithm is known to solve…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-20 Maxime Remaud , André Schrottenloher , Jean-Pierre Tillich

Group convolutions and cross-correlations, which are equivariant to the actions of group elements, are commonly used in mathematics to analyze or take advantage of symmetries inherent in a given problem setting. Here, we provide efficient…