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In this paper we give a method to associate a graph with an arbitrary density matrix referred to a standard orthonormal basis in the Hilbert space of a finite dimensional quantum system. We study the related issues like classification of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-08-28 Ali Saif M. Hassan , Pramod Joag

Dividing the world into subsystems is an important component of the scientific method. The choice of subsystems, however, is not defined a priori. Typically, it is dictated by experimental capabilities, which may be different for different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-11 Giulio Chiribella

The completeness of quantum state space, is usually expressed as \sum_{m=0}^{\infty}|m><m|=1, where {|m>} is selected set of quantum states (basis). Density matrix |m><m| describes a pure quantum state. In this paper, by virtue of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-28 Hongyi Fan , Jun-hua Chen , Dehui Zhan , Liyun Hu

New quantum entropic inequality for states of system of n >_ 1 qudits is obtained. The inequality has the form of quantum subadditivity condition of bipartite qudit system and coincides with this subadditivity condition for the system of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-12 V. N. Chernega , O. V. Man'ko , V. I. Man'ko

In some cases the state of a quantum system with a large number of subsystems can be approximated efficiently by the density matrix renormalization group, which makes use of redundancies in the description of the state. Here we show that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-02-03 Michael J. Hartmann , Javier Prior , Stephen R. Clark , Martin B. Plenio

It is a hard and important problem to find the criterion of the set of positive-definite matrixes which can be written as reduced density operators of a multi-partite quantum state. This problem is closely related to the study of many-body…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yong-Jian Han , Yong-Sheng Zhang , Guang-Can Guo

Quantum mechanics is reformulated using Hartle's definition of the state of an individual physical system and a variant of von Neumann's propositional calculus. An elementary set of quantum postulates lead inductively to the familiar…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Michael J. Cavagnero

The qualitatively new concept of dynamic complexity in quantum mechanics is based on a new paradigm appearing within a nonperturbational analysis of the Schroedinger equation for a generic Hamiltonian system. The unreduced analysis…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrei P. Kirilyuk

It is assumed that the quantum state that may describe a macroscopic system at a given instant of time is one of the eigenstates of the reduced density matrix calculated from the wave function of the system plus its environment. This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gyula Bene

If the block universe view is correct, the future and the past have similar status and one would expect physical theories to involve final as well as initial boundary conditions. A plausible consistency condition between the initial and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. J. Miller

Physical systems that dissipate, mix and develop turbulence also irreversibly transport statistical density. In statistical physics, laws for these processes have a mathematical form and tractability that depends on whether the description…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-11-16 Swetamber Das , Jason R. Green

The standard assumption for the equilibrium microcanonical state in quantum mechanics, that the system must be in one of the energy eigenstates, is weakened so as to allow superpositions of states. The weakened form of the microcanonical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dorje C Brody , Daniel W Hook , Lane P Hughston

We introduce two methods for estimating the density matrix for a quantum system: Quantum Maximum Likelihood and Quantum Variational Inference. In these methods, we construct a variational family to model the density matrix of a mixed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-04-15 Kyle Cranmer , Siavash Golkar , Duccio Pappadopulo

There is a newly emerging understanding that in the chaotic domain of isolated finite interacting many particle systems smoothed densities define the statistical description of these systems and these densities follow from embedded…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. K. B. Kota , R. Sahu

We propose quantum-mechanical systems in which the number of spatial dimensions is promoted to a dynamical quantum variable, making the effective dimension state-dependent. Interestingly, systems of this form can exhibit enhanced symmetries…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-16 Mikołaj Myszkowski , Mattia Damia Paciarini , Francesco Sannino

Many theories are formulated as constrained systems. We provide a mechanism that explains the origin of physical states of a constrained system by a process of selection of noiseless subsystems when the system is coupled to an external…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tomasz Konopka , Fotini Markopoulou

Realism about quantum theory naturally leads to realism about the quantum state of the universe. It leaves open whether it is a pure state represented by a wave function, or an impure (mixed) one represented by a density matrix. I…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Eddy Keming Chen

The density of state for a complex $N\times N$ random matrix coupled to an external deterministic source is considered for a finite N, and a compact expression in an integral representation is obtained.

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Hikami , R. Pnini

In this article we present a possible way to make usual quantum mechanics fully compatible with physical realism, defined as the statement that the goal of physics is to study entities of the natural world, existing independently from any…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-04 Alexia Auffèves , Philippe Grangier

We show that the rate of increase of von Neumann entropy computed from the reduced density matrix of an open quantum system is an excellent indicator of the dynamical behavior of its classical hamiltonian counterpart. In decohering quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 W. H. Zurek , J. P. Paz