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By appeal to Distribution Theory we discuss in rigorous fashion, without appealing to {\bf any conjecture} (as usually done by other authors), the boundary-bulk propagators for the scalar field, both in the non-massive and massive cases.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-02-08 A. Plastino , M. C. Rocca

Subdiffusive motion of tracer particles in complex crowded environments, such as biological cells, has been shown to be widepsread. This deviation from brownian motion is usually characterized by a sublinear time dependence of the mean…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Condamin , V. Tejedor , R. Voituriez , O. Benichou , J. Klafter

Transmission probabilities of Dirac fermions in graphene under linear barrier potential oscillating in time are investigated. Solving Dirac equation we end up with the solutions of the energy spectrum depending on several modes coming from…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-04-03 El Bouâzzaoui Choubabi , Ahmed Jellal , Miloud Mekkaoui

The transmission T and conductance G through one or multiple one-dimensional, delta-function barriers of two-dimensional fermions with a linear energy spectrum are studied. T and G are periodic functions of the strength P of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-23 M. Barbier , P. Vasilopoulos , F. M. Peeters

We present an analytical approximation scheme for the first passage time distribution on a finite interval of a random walker on a random forcing energy landscape. The approximation scheme captures the behavior of the distribution over all…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-09-23 Michael Sheinman , Olivier Bénichou , Raphaël Voituriez , Yariv Kafri

Wait-time distributions for the $n$th photo-detection at a detector illuminated by a stationary light beam are studied. Both unconditional measurements, initiated at an arbitrary instant, and conditional measurements, initiated upon a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Luis Felipe Morales Bultron , Reeta Vyas , Surendra Singh

We accomplish for the first time the next-to-leading-order QCD computations of the leading-twist contributions to the Dirac form factors of both the proton and the neutron by applying the hard-collinear factorization theorem rigorously. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-29 Yong-Kang Huang , Bo-Xuan Shi , Yu-Ming Wang , Xue-Chen Zhao

Confined nanoscale spaces, electric fields and tunneling currents make the molecular electronic junction an experimental device for the discovery of new, out-of-equilibrium chemical reactions. Reaction-rate theory for current-activated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-04-27 Riley J. Preston , Maxim F. Gelin , Daniel S. Kosov

The statistics of first-passage times of random walks to target sites has proved to play a key role in determining the kinetics of space exploration in various contexts. In parallel, the number of distinct sites visited by a random walker…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-03-23 J. Klinger , A. Barbier-Chebbah , R. Voituriez , O. Bénichou

The first arrivals among $N$ Brownian particles is ubiquitous in the life sciences, as it often trigger cellular processes from the molecular level. We study here the case where stochastic particles, which represent molecules, proteins or…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-08-10 Suney Toste , David Holcman

Wave propagation in time-varying media has attracted significant attention for its innovative potential to control wave-matter interactions and to develop versatile active materials. While most research has focused on electromagnetic waves,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Seulong Kim , Kihong Kim

We demonstrate that the first arrival time in dispersive processes in self-affine fractures are governed by the same length scale characterizing the fractures as that which controls their permeability. In one-dimensional channel flow this…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Laurent Talon , Harold Auradou , Alex Hansen

The first-passage time is proposed as an independent thermodynamic parameter of the statistical distribution that generalizes the Gibbs distribution. The theory does not include the determination of the first passage statistics itself. A…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-08-22 V. V. Ryazanov

Network models of dirty electronic systems are mapped onto an interacting field theory of lower dimensionality by intepreting one space dimension as time. This is accomplished via Feynman's interpretation of anti-particles as particles…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 H. Mathur

A large and sparse random graph with independent exponentially distributed link weights can be used to model the propagation of messages or diseases in a network with an unknown connectivity structure. In this article we study an extended…

概率论 · 数学 2019-08-06 Lasse Leskelä , Hoa Ngo

We present an analytic proof of the existence of phase transition in the large $N$ limit of certain random noncommutaitve geometries. These geometries can be expressed as ensembles of Dirac operators. When they reduce to single matrix…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Masoud Khalkhali , Nathan Pagliaroli

We consider the problem of determining the arrival statistics of unbiased planar random walkers to complex target configurations. In contrast to problems posed in finite domains, simple moments of the distribution, such as the mean (MFPT)…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-12-14 Jake Cherry , Alan E. Lindsay , Adrian Navarro Hernandez , Bryan Quaife

First-passage times are often the most relevant aspect of a complex Markovian network, because they signify when information processing has resulted in a definite decision. Previous studies have shown that for kinetic proofreading networks…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Julian B. Voits , Ulrich S. Schwarz

The concepts of Wigner time delay and Wigner-Smith matrix allow to characterize temporal aspects of a quantum scattering process. The article reviews the statistical properties of the Wigner time delay for disordered systems; the case of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-11-06 Christophe Texier

The first part of the paper is devoted to diffraction phenomena that can be expressed by fractional Fourier transforms whose orders are real numbers. According to a scalar theory, diffraction acts on the amplitude of the electric field as…

光学 · 物理学 2022-03-17 Pierre Pellat-Finet , Éric Fogret
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