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Quantum computing devices are believed to be powerful in solving the prime factorization problem, which is at the heart of widely deployed public-key cryptographic tools. However, the implementation of Shor's quantum factorization algorithm…

Almost all of the most successful quantum algorithms discovered to date exploit the ability of the Fourier transform to recover subgroup structure of functions, especially periodicity. The fact that Fourier transforms can also be used to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wim van Dam , Sean Hallgren , Lawrence Ip

The quantum Fourier transform (QFT) has emerged as the primary tool in quantum algorithms which achieve exponential advantage over classical computation and lies at the heart of the solution to the abelian hidden subgroup problem, of which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lisa R. Hales

This brief note aims at condensing some results on the 32-point approximate DFT and discussing its arithmetic complexity.

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-01 R. J. Cintra

Properties of Shor's algorithm and the related period-finding algorithm could serve as benchmarks for the operation of a quantum computer. Distinctive universal behaviour is expected for the probability for success of the period-finding…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-30 E. D. Davis

We present a new algorithm for the computation of the inverse Abel transform, a problem which emerges in many areas of physics and engineering. We prove that the Legendre coefficients of a given function coincide with the Fourier…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-06-02 Enrico De Micheli

In recent years, advancements in quantum chip technology, such as Willow, have contributed to reducing quantum computation error rates, potentially accelerating the practical adoption of quantum computing. As a result, the design of quantum…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Abel C. H. Chen

The approximate quantum Fourier transform (AQFT) on $n$ qubits can be implemented in logarithmic depth using $8n$ qubits with all-to-all connectivity, as shown in [Hales, PhD Thesis Berkeley, 2002]. However, realizing the required…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-30 Elisa Bäumer , David Sutter , Stefan Woerner

Fourier transform is an essential ingredient in Shor's factoring algorithm. In the standard quantum circuit model with the gate set $\{\U(2), \textrm{CNOT}\}$, the discrete Fourier transforms $F_N=(\omega^{ij})_{N\times N},i,j=0,1,..., N-1,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Michael H. Freedman , Zhenghan Wang

To overcome the difficulty of realizing large-scale quantum Fourier transform (QFT) within existing technology, this paper presents a resource-saving method, namely t-bit semiclassical QFT over (Z_(2^n)), which could realize large-scale QFT…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-25 Fu Xiang-qun , Bao Wan-su , Huang He-liang , Li Tan , Shi Jian-hong , Wang Xiang , Zhang Shuo , Li Feng-guang

The scheme of Clauser and Dowling (Phys. Rev. A 53, 4587 (1996)) for factoring $N$ by means of an N-slit interference experiment is translated into an experiment with a single Mach-Zehnder interferometer. With dispersive phase shifters the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Johann Summhammer

We treat the quaternionic Fourier transform (QFT) applied to quaternion fields and investigate QFT properties useful for applications. Different forms of the QFT lead us to different Plancherel theorems. We relate the QFT computation for…

环与代数 · 数学 2013-06-06 Eckhard Hitzer

A discrete complexified quaternion Fourier transform is introduced. This is a generalization of the discrete quaternion Fourier transform to the case where either or both of the signal/image and the transform kernel are complex…

数值分析 · 数学 2008-03-19 Salem Said , Nicolas Le Bihan , Stephen J. Sangwine

We address a linear fractional differential equation and develop effective solution methods using algorithms for inversion of triangular Toeplitz matrices and the recently proposed QTT format. The inverses of such matrices can be computed…

数值分析 · 数学 2013-11-06 Jason A. Roberts , Dmitry V. Savostyanov , Eugene E. Tyrtyshnikov

Quantum computation appears to offer significant advantages over classical computation and this has generated a tremendous interest in the field. In this thesis we consider the application of quantum computers to scientific computing and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-10 Stuart Hadfield

We report a proof-of-concept demonstration of a quantum order-finding algorithm for factoring the integer 21. Our demonstration involves the use of a compiled version of the quantum phase estimation routine, and builds upon a previous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-20 Unathi Skosana , Mark Tame

We prove several results about integers represented by positive definite quadratic forms, using a Fourier analysis approach. In particular, for an integer $\ell\geq 1$, we improve the error term in the partial sums of the number of…

数论 · 数学 2023-02-17 Andrés Chirre , Emily Quesada-Herrera

Quantum computing is a winsome field that concerns with the behaviour and nature of energy at the quantum level to improve the efficiency of computations. In recent years, quantum computation is receiving much attention for its capability…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-26 Amandeep Singh Bhatia , Ajay Kumar

Since Shor's discovery of an algorithm to factor numbers on a quantum computer in polynomial time, quantum computation has become a subject of immense interest. Unfortunately, one of the key features of quantum computers - the difficulty of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-08-21 Daniel Gottesman

In this paper, we introduce the fractional Fourier series on the fractional torus and study some basic facts of fractional Fourier series, such as fractional convolution and fractional approximation. Meanwhile, fractional Fourier inversion…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-07-08 Zunwei Fu , Xianming Hou , Qingyan Wu