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We give an introduction to some of the recent ideas that go under the name "geometric complexity theory". We first sketch the proof of the known upper and lower bounds for the determinantal complexity of the permanent. We then introduce the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2016-05-10 Peter Bürgisser

We provide a geometric condition which characterises when the Principle of Dependent Choice holds in a Fraenkel--Mostowski--Specker permutation model. This condition is a slight weakening of requiring the filter of groups to be closed under…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-04-22 Asaf Karagila , Jonathan Schilhan

In this study, we explore the validity of the original Heisenberg position- momentum uncertainty relation for a macroscopic harmonic oscillator interacting with environmental micro particles. Our results show that, in the quasi-classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-02 Hamid Reza Naeij , Afshin Shafiee

The sine-Gordon model with space- and time-dependent parameters is considered. A highly accurate effective model with two degrees of freedom is constructed, allowing the description of the kink movement in this model even for extremely long…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Tomasz Dobrowolski , Jacek Gatlik , Zofia Bryłowska , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis

We show that a reduced form of the structural requirements for deterministic hidden variables used in Bell-Kochen-Specker theorems is already sufficient for the no-go results. Those requirements are captured by the following principle: an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 James D. Malley , Arthur Fine

Spontaneous violation of Lorentz symmetry by the vacuum condensation of an antisymmetric $2$-tensor is considered. The coset construction for nonlinear realization of spacetime symmetries is employed to build the most general low-energy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Carlos A. Hernaski

This is a revision of my original posting, in which I raised objections to part of the Conway-Kochen argument. I now agree with them that their recent reply answers my original concerns. In the first part of these notes (identical to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stephen L. Adler

Classical results concerning Klein-Gordon-Maxwell type systems are shortly reviewed and generalized to the setting of mixed local-nonlocal operators, where the nonlocal one is allowed to be nonpositive definite according to a real…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-07 Nicolò Cangiotti , Maicol Caponi , Alberto Maione , Enzo Vitillaro

A generalized Kochen-Specker theorem is proved. It is shown that there exist sets of $n$ projection operators, representing $n$ yes-no questions about a quantum system, such that none of the $2^n$ possible answers is compatible with sum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Asher Peres

Basing on the analogy between the coherent states of light and separable states of $N$ bosons, we demonstrate that the violation Cauchy-Schwarz inequality for any-order correlation function signals the entanglement among the constituent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-24 T. Wasak , P. Szankowski , M. Trippenbach , J. Chwedenczuk

When a measurement is compatible with each of two other measurements that are incompatible with one another, these define distinct contexts for the given measurement. The Kochen-Specker theorem rules out models of quantum theory that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-06 Anirudh Krishna , Robert W. Spekkens , Elie Wolfe

We introduce and study a general concept of multiple fixed point for mappings defined on partially ordered distance spaces in the presence of a contraction type condition and appropriate monotonicity properties. This notion and the obtained…

综合数学 · 数学 2017-01-04 Mitrofan M. Choban , Vasile Berinde

Using the KKM technique, we establish some existence results for variational-hemivariational inequalities involving monotone set valued mappings on bounded, closed and convex subsets in reflexive Banach spaces. We also derive several…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-09-09 Nicusor Costea , Cezar Lupu

Contextuality is a fundamental property of quantum mechanics. Contrary to entanglement, which can only exist in composite systems, contextuality is also present for single entities. The case of a three-level system is of particular interest…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-20 M. Fabbrichesi , R. Floreanini , E. Gabrielli , L. Marzola

It is well known that on arbitrary metric measure spaces, the notion of minimal $p$-weak upper gradient may depend on $p$. In this paper we investigate how a first-order condition of the metric-measure structure, that we call Bounded…

度量几何 · 数学 2022-08-30 Nicola Gigli , Francesco Nobili

In this paper we consider a mixed boundary value problem with a nonhomogeneous, nonlinear differential operator (called double phase operator), a nonlinear convection term (a reaction term depending on the gradient), three multivalued terms…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-04-06 Shengda Zeng , Vicenţiu D. Rădulescu , Patrick Winkert

The possibility to test experimentally the Bell-Kochen-Specker theorem is investigated critically, following the demonstrations by Meyer, Kent and Clifton-Kent that the predictions of quantum mechanics are indistinguishable (up to arbitrary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-10 Andreas Winter

The Bell-Kochen-Specker conditions (BKS) for a deterministic noncontextual hidden-variable model are wonderfully simple to state, deal with just one-dimensional projectors on a Hilbert space H and make no reference to a probabilistic phase…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 James D. Malley

Classical realism demands that system properties exist independently of whether they are measured, while noncontextuality demands that the results of measurements do not depend on what other measurements are performed in conjunction with…

We obtain a residue formula for an obstruction to the existence of coupled K\"ahler-Einstein metrics described by Futaki-Zhang. We apply it to an example studied separately by Futaki and Hultgren which is a toric Fano manifold with…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-10-15 Akito Futaki , Yingying Zhang