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We define the {\it rest-frame instant form} of tetrad gravity restricted to Christodoulou-Klainermann spacetimes. After a study of the Hamiltonian group of gauge transformations generated by the 14 first class constraints of the theory, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-20 R. De Pietri , L. Lusanna , L. Martucci , S. Russo

At nonzero density the eigenvalues of the Dirac operator move into the complex plane, while its singular values remain real and nonnegative. In QCD-like theories, the singular-value spectrum carries information on the diquark (or pionic)…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2012-12-11 Takuya Kanazawa , Tilo Wettig , Naoki Yamamoto

The triality properties of Dirac spinors are studied, including a construction of the algebra of (complexified) biquaternion. It is proved that there exists a vector-representation of Dirac spinors. The massive Dirac equation in the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Liu Yu-Fen

The family of solutions to the Dirac equation for an electron moving in an electromagnetic lattice with the chiral structure created by counterpropagating circularly polarized plane electromagnetic waves is obtained. At any nonzero…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-08 G. N. Borzdov

The diffeomorphism symmetry of general relativity leads in the canonical formulation to constraints, which encode the dynamics of the theory. These constraints satisfy a complicated algebra, known as Dirac's hypersurface deformation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Valentin Bonzom , Bianca Dittrich

We construct the action of a relativistic spinning particle from a non-linear realization of a space-time odd vector extension of the Poincar\'e group. For particular values of the parameters appearing in the lagrangian the model has a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Roberto Casalbuoni , Joaquim Gomis , Kiyoshi Kamimura , Giorgio Longhi

We introduce a spacetime discretization of the Dirac equation that has the form of a quantum automaton and that is invariant upon changing the representation of the Clifford algebra, as the Dirac equation itself. Our derivation follows…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-28 Pablo Arnault

Classical model S_{Dcl} of the Dirac particle S_D is constructed. S_D is the dynamic system described by the Dirac equation. For investigation of S_D and construction of S_{Dcl} one uses a new dynamic method: dynamic disquantization. This…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuri A. Rylov

Compatibility of symmetric quantization of the Dirac equation in a curved space with general covariance gives a special representation of the spin connections in which their dot product with the Dirac gamma matrices becomes equal to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-03 A. D. Alhaidari

The relativistic positive-energy wave equation proposed by P. Dirac in 1971 is an old but largely forgotten subject. The purpose of this note is to speculate that particles described by this equation (called here Dirac particles) are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-06-05 Eugene Bogomolny

The merging or emergence of a pair of Dirac points may be classified according to whether the winding numbers which characterize them are opposite ($+-$ scenario) or identical ($++$ scenario). From the touching point between two parabolic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-21 Gilles Montambaux , Lih-King Lim , Jean-Noël Fuchs , Frédéric Piéchon

The deformation theory of a Dirac structure is controlled by a differential graded Lie algebra which depends on the choice of an auxiliary transversal Dirac structure; if the transversal is not involutive, one obtains an $L_\infty$ algebra…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-03-02 M. Gualtieri , M. Matviichuk , G. Scott

We introduce a reduced model for a real sector of complexified Ashtekar gravity that does not correspond to a subset of Einstein's gravity but for which the programme of canonical quantization can be carried out completely, both, via the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Thiemann

In the first part of the paper we give a tensor version of the Dirac equation. In the second part we formulate and analyse a simple model equation which for weak external fields appears to have properties similar to those of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-08-14 Daniel M. Elton , Dmitri Vassiliev

We study a formulation of Dirac fermions in curved spacetime that respects general coordinate invariance as well as invariance under local spin-base transformations. The natural variables for this formulation are spacetime-dependent Dirac…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-03-26 Holger Gies , Stefan Lippoldt

In this paper, under some integrability condition, we prove that an electrical perturbation of the discrete Dirac operator has purely absolutely continuous spectrum for the one dimensional case. We reduce the problem to a non-self-adjoint…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-02-07 Sylvain Golenia , Tristan Haugomat

This article studies the breaking of the Lorentz symmetry at the Planck length in quantum mechanics. We use three-dimensional p-adic vectors as position variables, while the time remains a real number. In this setting, the Planck length is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-08 W. A. Zúñiga-Galindo

After discussing the way that C2 and the algebra of complex 2x2 matrices can be used for the representation of both non-relativistic rotations and Lorentz transformations, we show that Dirac bispinors can be more advantageously represented…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-07-25 David Delphenich

We model a single-electron ion (hydrogenic atom) as a static, spherically symmetric electrovacuum spacetime in which the nucleus is treated as a timelike line-singularity and the electron is treated as a test particle following Dirac's…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-09-28 Moulik Kallupalam Balasubramanian

We have studied a relativistically covariant Stern-Gerlach (SG) experiment for a relativistic spin and a Dirac spin. We have obtained the relativistic spin in an arbitrary frame by using the classical spin dipole tensor, which gives the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-04 Taeseung Choi , Yeong Deok Han
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