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We study families of dynamical maps generated from interactions with varying degrees of symmetry. For a family of time-independent Hamiltonians, we demonstrate the relationship between symmetry, strong-coupling, perfect entanglers,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Sean Prudhoe , Sarah Shandera

We introduce a novel approach for estimating the spectrum of quantum many-body Hamiltonians, and more generally, of Hermitian operators, using quantum time evolution. In our approach we are evolving a maximally mixed state under the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-20 Kaelyn J. Ferris , Zihang Wang , Itay Hen , Amir Kalev , Nicholas T. Bronn , Vojtech Vlcek

Generally, the local interactions in a many-body quantum spin system on a lattice do not commute with each other. Consequently, the Hamiltonian of a local region will generally not commute with that of the entire system, and so the two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-11 Itai Arad , Tomotaka Kuwahara , Zeph Landau

The difficulty of simulating quantum dynamics depends on the norm of the Hamiltonian. When the Hamiltonian varies with time, the simulation complexity should only depend on this quantity instantaneously. We develop quantum simulation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-21 Dominic W. Berry , Andrew M. Childs , Yuan Su , Xin Wang , Nathan Wiebe

We study the problem of Hamiltonian structure learning from real-time evolution: given the ability to apply $e^{-\mathrm{i} Ht}$ for an unknown local Hamiltonian $H = \sum_{a = 1}^m \lambda_a E_a$ on $n$ qubits, the goal is to recover $H$.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Ainesh Bakshi , Allen Liu , Ankur Moitra , Ewin Tang

We describe a simple quantum algorithm to simulate time-dependent Hamiltonian, extending the methodology of quantum signal processing. The framework achieves optimal scaling up to some factor with respect to other parameters, and nearly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Nhat A. Nghiem

For systems in an externally controllable time-dependent potential, the optimal protocol minimizes the mean work spent in a finite-time transition between given initial and final values of a control parameter. For an initially thermalized…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Tim Schmiedl , Eckhard Dieterich , Peter-Simon Dieterich , Udo Seifert

In a digital quantum simulator, basic two-qubit interactions are manipulated by means of fast local control operations to establish a desired target Hamiltonian. Here we consider a quantum simulator based on logical systems, i.e. where…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Ferran Riera-Sàbat , Pavel Sekatski , Wolfgang Dür

In this paper, we show that the ability to switch globally between two 2-local Hamiltonians on n qubits is sufficient for achieving universal unitary dynamics on those n qubits. Of the two Hamiltonians used in the construction, one is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-01-30 Charles D. Hill , Henry L. Haselgrove

We investigate the problem of finding the local analogue of the ergotropy, that is the maximum work that can be extracted from a system if we can only apply local unitary transformation acting on a given subsystem. In particular, we provide…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Raffaele Salvia , Giacomo De Palma , Vittorio Giovannetti

Quantum simulations of many-body systems offer novel methods for probing the dynamics of the Standard Model and its constituent gauge theories. Extracting low-energy predictions from such simulations rely on formulating…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Henry Froland , Dorota M. Grabowska , Zhiyao Li

A possible method to investigate non-Hermitian Hamiltonians is suggested through finding a Hermitian operator $\eta_+$ and defining the annihilation and creation operators to be $\eta_+$-pseudo-Hermitian adjoint to each other. The operator…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-06-06 Jun-Qing Li , Yan-Gang Miao , Zhao Xue

Parity-time ($PT$)-symmetric Hamiltonians exhibit non-unitary dynamical evolution while maintaining real spectra, and offer unique approaches to quantum sensing and entanglement generation. Here we present a method for simulating the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-15 Maryam Abbasi , Koray Aydogan , Anthony W. Schlimgen , Kade Head-Marsden

It has been established that local lattice spin Hamiltonians can be used for universal adiabatic quantum computation. However, the 2-local model Hamiltonians used in these proofs are general and hence do not limit the types of interactions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-07-29 Jacob D. Biamonte , Peter J. Love

The simulation of quantum systems has been a key aim of quantum technologies for decades, and the generalisation to open systems is necessary to include physically realistic systems. We introduce an approach for quantum simulations of open…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-14 Benjamin Dive , Florian Mintert , Daniel Burgarth

We propose a (theoretical ;-) model for quantum computation where the result can be read out from the time average of the Hamiltonian dynamics of a 2-dimensional crystal on a cylinder. The Hamiltonian is a spatially local interaction among…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dominik Janzing , Pawel Wocjan

We develop new constructions of 2D classical and quantum superintegrable Hamiltonians allowing separation of variables in Cartesian coordinates. In classical mechanics we start from two functions on a one-dimensional phase space, a natural…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-02-18 Ian Marquette , Masoumeh Sajedi , Pavel Winternitz

The efficient simulation of quantum dynamics and ground states is a central challenge in physics and a key frontier for quantum advantage. While short-time evolution in one-dimensional systems can often be simulated classically, extending…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-22 Yusen Wu , Yukun Zhang , Chuan Wang , Xiao Yuan

According to a fundamental result in quantum computing, any unitary transformation on a composite system can be generated using so-called 2-local unitaries that act only on two subsystems. Beyond its importance in quantum computing, this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-15 Iman Marvian

The phase estimation algorithm is a powerful quantum algorithm with applications in cryptography, number theory, and simulation of quantum systems. We use this algorithm to simulate the time evolution of a system of two spin-1/2 particles…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Scott Johnstun , Jean-François Van Huele