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The two-body problem with a central interaction on simply connected constant curvature spaces of an arbitrary dimension is considered. The explicit expression for the quantum two-body Hamiltonian via a radial differential operator and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. V. Shchepetilov , I. E. Stepanova

The purpose of this article is twofold. First, we attempt to give a brief overview of the different application areas of quantum electrodynamics (QED). These include fundamental physics (prediction of atomic energy levels), where the atom…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-01-17 U. D. Jentschura

The duality between partonic and hadronic descriptions of physical phenomena is one of the most remarkable features of strong interaction physics. A classic example of this is in electron-nucleon scattering, in which low-energy cross…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 W. Melnitchouk , R. Ent , C. Keppel

We present a variational method for deriving relativistic two-fermion wave equations in a Hamiltonian formulation of QED. A reformulation of QED is performed, in which covariant Green functions are used to solve for the electromagnetic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andrei G. Terekidi , Jurij W. Darewych

Some years ago, one of the authors~(MM) revived a concept to which he gave the name of single-particle Dirac oscillator, while another~(CQ) showed that it corresponds to a realization of supersymmetric quantum mechanics. The Dirac…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 M. Moshinsky , C. Quesne , Yu. F. Smirnov

Starting from a model of an elastic medium, we derive equations of motion that are identical in form to Dirac's equation for a spin 1/2 particle with mass, coupled to electromagnetic and gravitational interactions. The mass and…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John M. Baker

We propose a simple circuit quantum electrodynamics (QED) experiment to test the generation of entanglement between two superconducting qubits. Instead of the usual cavity QED picture, we study qubits which are coupled to an open…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 C. Sabin , J. J. Garcia-Ripoll , E. Solano , J. Leon

We carry out a Dirac sea reinterpretation of a discretized version of the Hamiltonian of quantum electrodynamics (QED), and analyze the perturbed vacuum in the continuum limit. We argue that if certain operators can be shown to be the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Mads J. Damgaard

If we use the path integral approach, we can write quantum electrodynamics (QED) in a way that is manifestly relativistic. However the path integrals are confined to paths that are on mass-shell. What happens if we extend QED by computing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-23 John Ashmead

A non-Hermitian form of QED is presented which describes interacting Dirac monopoles. The theory is related by a canonical transformation to a model proposed by Milton. As in Hermitian QED an abelian gauge potential is coupled to a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Chris Ford

We consider a system comprising two groups of quantum dimers placed in a common electromagnetic cavity, and controlled by selectively applying a static external potential to one of the groups. We show that in the regime of deep strong…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-21 Andrey Kudlis , Denis Novokreschenov , Ivan Iorsh , Ilya Tokatly

In this paper, we study the relativistic quantum problem of a particle constrained to a double cone surface. For this purpose, we build the Dirac equation in a curved space using the tetrads formalism. Two cases are analysed. First, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-03 Felipe Gomes , Edilberto Silva , Jonas Lima , Cleverson Filgueiras , Fernando Moraes

The aim of this work is to investigate the simultaneous influence of two-photon effects in quantum electrodynamics (QED) and logarithmic corrections in quantum chromodynamics (QCD) on certain observable experimental quantities (structure…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-31 Ya. D. Krivenko-Emetov , O. S. Shevchuk

We study Fourier theory on quantum Euclidean space. A modified version of the general definition of the Fourier transform on a quantum space is used and its inverse is constructed. The Fourier transforms can be defined by their Bochner's…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-08-08 Kevin Coulembier

Using the Worldline formalism of QED we compute the two-loop effective action induced by a charged scalar, respectively spinor particle in a general constant electromagnetic field.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Boris Körs , Michael G. Schmidt

I extend the three-dimensional q-deformed Euclidean space by a time element and discuss the algebraic structure of this quantum space together with its differential calculi. Using the star-product formalism, I will give basic operations of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-04-14 Hartmut Wachter

We consider the nonstationary circuit QED architecture in which a single-mode cavity interacts with N>1 identical qubits, and some system parameters undergo a weak external perturbation. It is shown that in the dispersive regime one can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-16 A. V. Dodonov

We consider a one-dimensional effective quantum electrodynamics (QED) model of the relativistic hydrogen-like atom using delta-potential interactions. We discuss the general exact theory and the Hartree-Fock approximation. The present…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-06-27 Timothée Audinet , Julien Toulouse

Starting from the density-matrix equation of motion, we derive a semiclassical kinetic equation for a general two-band electronic Hamiltonian, systematically including quantum-mechanical corrections up to second order in space-time…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-11-27 Clement H. Wong , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak

We perform a reduction from three to two spatial dimensions of the physics of a spin-1/2 fermion coupled to the electromagnetic field, by applying Hadamard's method of descent. We consider first the free case, in which motion is determined…