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Quantum decoherence is the effect that bridges quantum physics to well-understood classical physics. As such, it plays a crucial role in understanding the mysterious nature of quantum physics. Quantum decoherence is also a source of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-09 Jun Nishimura , Hiromasa Watanabe

The bifurcation theory of ordinary differential equations (ODEs), and its application to deterministic population models, are by now well established. In this article, we begin to develop a complementary theory for diffusion-like…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-01-22 Eric Foxall

Quantum entanglement can be an effective diagnostic tool for probing topological phases protected by global symmetries. Recently, the notion of nontrivial topology in critical systems has been proposed and is attracting growing attention.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-08-19 Wen-Hao Zhong , Hai-Qing Lin , Xue-Jia Yu

Due to structural incommensurability, the emergence of a quasicrystal from a crystalline phase represents a challenge to computational physics. Here the nucleation of quasicrystals is investigated by using an efficient computational method…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Jianyuan Yin , Kai Jiang , An-Chang Shi , Pingwen Zhang , Lei Zhang

A number of tools have been developed to detect topological phase transitions in strongly correlated quantum systems. They apply under different conditions, but do not cover the full range of many-body models. It is hence desirable to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-05 Sourav Manna , N. S. Srivatsa , Julia Wildeboer , Anne E. B. Nielsen

The electronic spectrum of multi-vortex configurations in type-II superconductors is studied taking account of the effect of quasiparticle tunneling between the vortex cores. The tunneling is responsible for the formation of strongly…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-11-09 A. S. Mel'nikov , M. A. Silaev

Dynamics of a randomly-perturbed quantum system with 3/2-degrees of freedom is considered. We introduce a transfer operator being the quantum analogue of the specific Poincar\'e map. This map was proposed in (Makarov, Uleysky, J. Phys. A:…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2010-08-23 D. V. Makarov , L. E. Kon'kov , M. Yu. Uleysky

A continuous-time quantum walk is modelled using a graph. In this short paper, we provide lower bounds on the size of a graph that would allow for some quantum phenomena to occur. Among other things, we show that, in the adjacency matrix…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-05-23 Gabriel Coutinho

Do experiments based on superconducting loops segmented with Josephson junctions (e.g., flux qubits) show macroscopic quantum behavior in the sense of Schr\"odinger's cat example? Various arguments based on microscopic and phenomenological…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-30 Florian Fröwis , Benjamin Yadin , Nicolas Gisin

Transient phenomena in quantum mechanics have been of interest to one of the authors (MM) since long ago and, in this paper, we focus on the problem of a potential V_- which for negative times gives rise to bound states and is suddenly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-04-23 Marcos Moshinsky , Emerson Sadurní

The quasi-periodic doubling cascade is shown to occur in the transition from regular to weakly turbulent behaviour in simulations of incompressible Navier-Stokes flow on a three-periodic domain. Special symmetries are imposed on the flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-12-20 Lennaert van Veen

We have proposed and demonstrated a fast and robust method of population transfer between two quantum states using a quadratically chirped laser source. Incorporating the Jaynes-Cummings in a full quantum description of the interaction, and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Fatemeh Ahmadinouri , Mehdi Hosseini , Farrokh Sarreshtedari

This note presents conjectures on polynomial/algebraic/sub-exponential convergence of transition probabilities for $\lambda$-null recurrent and $\lambda$-transient Markov chains in continuous time. The only known positive examples are in…

概率论 · 数学 2022-02-14 Phil. Pollett

Quasicritical exponents of one-dimensional models displaying a quasitransition at finite temperatures are examined in detail. The quasitransition is characterized by intense sharp peaks in physical quantities such as specific heat and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Onofre Rojas , Jozef Strecka , Marcelo Leite Lyra , Sergio Martins de Souza

In this paper we review the present status of the piNNN--NNN problem. In particular, we re-consider the chain-labelled approach recently proposed by us, and identify a class of graphs, previously overlooked, which prevents the kernel of the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Giorgio Cattapan , Luciano Canton

Bloch equations give a quantum description of the coupling between an atom and a driving electric force. In this article, we address the asymptotics of these equations for high frequency electric fields, in a weakly coupled regime. We prove…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Brigitte Bidegaray-Fesquet , Francois Castella , Eric Dumas , Marguerite Gisclon

We compute the backscattered current in a double point-contact geometry of a Quantum Hall system at filling fraction $\nu=5/2$ as a function of bias voltage in the weak backscattering regime. We assume that the system is in the universality…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Waheb Bishara , Chetan Nayak

We tackle the problem of accurate simulations of switching currents arising from tunnel events in the washboard potentials associated to Josephson junctions. The measurements of the probability distribution of the switching currents is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-05 Vincenzo Pierro , Giovanni Filatrella

Conventionally used exponential random graphs cannot directly model weighted networks as the underlying probability space consists of simple graphs only. Since many substantively important networks are weighted, this limitation is…

概率论 · 数学 2019-06-10 Ryan DeMuse , Danielle Larcomb , Mei Yin

We introduce a one-dimensional model which interpolates between the Ising model and the quantum compass model with frustrated pseudospin interactions $\sigma_i^z\sigma_{i+1}^z$ and $\sigma_i^x\sigma_{i+1}^x$, alternating between even/odd…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wojciech Brzezicki , Jacek Dziarmaga , Andrzej M. Oles