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In a previous work we showed that spin can be envisioned as living in a phase space that is dual to the standard phase space of position and momentum. In this work we demonstrate that the second class constraints inherent in this "Dual…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-05 Trevor Rempel , Laurent Freidel

Entanglement properties of a basic set of eight entangled three particle pure states possessing certain permutation symmetries are studied. They fall into four sets of two entangled states, differing in their patterns of robustness to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. K. Rajagopal , R. W. Rendell

The similarity of the commutation relations for bosons and quasibosons (fermion pairs) suggests the possibility that all integral spin particles presently considered to be bosons could be quasibosons. The boson commutation relations for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 W. A. Perkins

We discuss phenomenological implications of non-invertible selection rules in the framework of the supersymmetric standard model. We find that a remnant $\mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry of fusion algebras which holds at all-loop order plays the role…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-13 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Hironobu Mita , Hajime Otsuka , Riku Sakuma

A partial resummation of perturbation theory is described for field theories containing spin-1/2 particles in states that may be far from thermal equilibrium. This allows the nonequilibrium state to be characterized in terms of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. D. Lawrie , D. B. McKernan

The traditional Standard Quantum Mechanics is unable to solve the Spin-Statistics problem, i.e. to justify the utterly important Pauli Exclusion Principle. We show that this is due to the non completeness of the standard theory due to an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-08-06 Enrico Santamato , Francesco De Martini

It has been known for some years that entanglement entropy obtained from partial trace does not provide the correct entanglement measure when applied to systems of identical particles. Several criteria have been proposed that have the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-03-05 A. P. Balachandran , T. R. Govindarajan , Amilcar R. de Queiroz , A. F. Reyes-Lega

Given an ensemble of n spins, at least some of which are partially polarized, we investigate the sharing of this polarization within a subspace of k spins. We assume that the sharing results in a pseudopure state, characterized by a single…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. S. Anwar , J. A. Jones , S. B. Duckett

If supersymmetric particles are discovered, an important problem will be to determine how supersymmetry has been broken. At collider energies, supersymmetry breaking can be parameterised by soft supersymmetry breaking parameters. Several…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-11-07 Jamil Hetzel

Parity-violating asymmetries in polarized electron scattering have been interpreted as the asymmetries between opposite helicities of incoming fermion based on the approximation of the spin polarization operator. Here exact calculations of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-25 J. C. Yoon

We determine the conditions under which a static spherically symmetric spacetime metric is equivalent to a perturbed Friedman-Robertson-Walker metric. We construct the correspondence between the two metrics and discuss a simple application.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-30 Constantinos Skordis

A new pure quantum state, isotropic in spin variables, is defined in an extended spin phase space beyond standard quantum mechanics. It allows to represent the entangled singlet state in separable form. The statistical correlations between…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Carlos Lopez

Consider minimizing the entropy of a mixture of states by choosing each state subject to constraints. If the spectrum of each state is fixed, we expect that in order to reduce the entropy of the mixture, we should make the states less…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Mohammad A. Alhejji , Emanuel Knill

Using tools from quantum information theory, we present a general theory of indistinguishability of identical bosons in experiments consisting of passive linear optics followed by particle number detection. Our results do neither rely on…

Quantum systems invariant under particle exchange are either Bosons or Fermions, even though quantum theory in principle admits more general behavior under permutations. But why do we not observe such "paraparticles" in nature? The analysis…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-06 Manuel Mekonnen , Thomas D. Galley , Markus P. Mueller

We establish the conditions under which a conservation law associated with a non-invertible operator may be realized as a symmetry in quantum physics. As established by Wigner, all quantum symmetries must be represented by either unitary or…

If the system is known to be in one of two non-orthogonal quantum states, $|\psi_1\rangle$ or $|\psi_2\rangle$, $\mathcal{PT}$-symmetric quantum mechanics can discriminate them, \textit{in principle}, by a single measurement. We extend this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-18 Yaroslav Balytskyi , Sang-Yoon Chang , Anatoliy Pinchuk , Manohar Raavi

The origin of pseudospin symmetry (PSS) and its breaking mechanism are explored by combining supersymmetry (SUSY) quantum mechanics, perturbation theory, and the similarity renormalization group (SRG) method. The Schr\"odinger equation is…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-01-28 Haozhao Liang , Shihang Shen , Pengwei Zhao , Jie Meng

The theory of plasma physics offers a number of nontrivial examples of partial differential equations, which can be successfully treated with symmetry methods. We propose three different examples which may illustrate the reciprocal…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-04-24 Giampaolo Cicogna , Francesco Ceccherini , Francesco Pegoraro

It is possible to describe fermionic phases of matter and spin-topological field theories in 2+1d in terms of bosonic "shadow" theories, which are obtained from the original theory by "gauging fermionic parity". The fermionic/spin theories…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Lakshya Bhardwaj , Davide Gaiotto , Anton Kapustin