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相关论文: Symmetrizing The Symmetrization Postulate

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Due to selection rules, new particles are sometimes discovered/predicted to be produced in pairs. In the current search for SUSY particles this will occur if R-parity is conserved. In local relativistic field theory, there can be identical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Charles A. Nelson

The unitary group acting on the Hilbert space of three quantum bits admits a Lie subgroup, of elements which permute with the symmetric group of permutations. Under the action of such Lie subgroup, the Hilbert space splits into three…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Francesca Albertini , Domenico D'Alessandro

The exchange antisymmetry between identical fermions gives rise to the well known fermion sign problem, in the form of large cancellation between positive and negative contribution to the partition function, making any simulation methods…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Xiong Yunuo , Xiong Hongwei

We examine a recent argument that ``identical'' quantum particles with an anti-symmetric state (fermions) are weakly discernible objects, just like irreflexively related ordinary objects in situations with perfect symmetry (Black's spheres,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Dennis Dieks , Marijn Versteegh

In understanding the world of matter, the introduction of symmetry principles following experimentation or using the predictive power of symmetry principles to guide experimentation is most profound. The conservation of energy, linear…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Willem T. H. van Oers

We propose a model describing spin-half quantum particles in curved spacetime in the framework of quantum field theory. Our model is based on embodying Einstein's equivalence principle and general covariance in the definition of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Viacheslav A. Emelyanov

In this work we provide a possible geometrical interpretation of the spin of elementary particles. In particular, it is investigated how the wave equations of matter are altered by the addition of an antisymmetric contribution to the metric…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-06-23 Ginés R. Pérez Teruel

We offer a possible physical explanation for the origin of the electron spin and the related antisymmetry of the wave function for a two-electron system, in the framework of nonrelativistic quantum mechanics as provided by linear stochastic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-03 Ana María Cetto , Luis de la Peña , Andrea Valdés-Hernández

We recall the obstacles which seemed, long ago, to prevent supersymmetry from possibly being a fundamental symmetry of Nature. Which bosons and fermions could be related? Is spontaneous supersymmetry breaking possible? Where is the spin-1/2…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pierre Fayet

We introduce a framework for the construction of completely positive maps for subsystems of indistinguishable fermionic particles. In this scenario, the initial global state is always correlated, and it is not possible to tell system and…

We express the positive partial transpose (PPT) separability criterion for symmetric states of multi-qubit systems in terms of matrix inequalities based on the recently introduced tensor representation for spin states. We construct a matrix…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Fabian Bohnet-Waldraff , Daniel Braun , Olivier Giraud

Polarization of a vortex state fermion has rich structure due to the nontrivial momentum distribution of wave function. This larger freedom provides an unique opportunity to prepare fermions in exotic polarized states, which do not exist…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-28 Pengcheng Zhao

We show that the absence of equilibrium states of two uncharged spinning particles located on the symmetry axis, revealed in an approximate approach recently employed by Bonnor, can be explained by a non-general character of his…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. S. Manko , E. Ruiz

The notion of the spin is shown to have two constituents, as exemplified by the spin of the electron. The first one is related to the form of the wave equation and determines the fermion or boson particle type. This implies the spin taking…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-01-25 O. S. Kosmachev

Supersymmetry does not dictate the way we should quantize the fields in the supermultiplets, and so we have the freedom to quantize the Standard Model (SM) particles and their superpartners differently. We propose a generalized quantization…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-11-24 Chiu Man Ho , Nobuchika Okada

We consider entanglement in a system of fixed number of identical particles. Since any operation should be symmetrized over all the identical particles and there is the precondition that the spatial wave functions overlap, the meaning of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yu Shi

Under the spin-position decoupling approximation, a vector with a phase in 3D orientation space endowed with geometric algebra, substitutes the vector-matrix spin model built on the Pauli spin operator. The standard quantum operator-state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-12-20 Sokol Andoni

The relevance of the pseudospin symmetry in nuclei is considered. New insight is obtained from looking at the continuous transition from a model satisfying the spin symmetry to another one satisfying the pseudospin symmetry. This study…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Bertrand Desplanques , Saturnino Marcos

The four Bell states can be represented by separable coherent states which are products of individual non-hermitian spin operators. In the absence of interactions, the non-hermitian states are predicted to form a new quantum state of spin…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-02-15 B. C. Sanctuary

Two-photon anti-bunching at a beamsplitter is only possible if the photons are entangled in a specific state, anti-symmetric in the spatial modes. Thus, observation of anti-bunching is an indication of entanglement in a degree of freedom…