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We propose a quantum machine learning algorithm for efficiently solving a class of problems encoded in quantum controlled unitary operations. The central physical mechanism of the protocol is the iteration of a quantum time-delayed equation…

We propose a general method for constructing a fuzzy cellular automaton from a given cellular automaton. Unlike previous approaches that use fuzzy distinctive normal form, whose update function is restricted to third-order polynomials, our…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2026-01-26 Seiryu Shimizu , Tetsuji Tokihiro

We formulate a novel ground state quantum computation approach that requires no unitary evolution of qubits in time: the qubits are fixed in stationary states of the Hamiltonian. This formulation supplies a completely time-independent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Ari Mizel , M. W. Mitchell , Marvin L. Cohen

By using a previously established exact characterization of the ground state of random potential systems in the thermodynamic limit, we determine the ground and first excited energy levels of quantum random energy models, discrete and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-10-09 Carlo Presilla , Massimo Ostilli

Quantum phase estimation is one of the most important tools in quantum algorithms. It can be made non-adaptive (meaning all applications of the unitary $U_\phi$ happen simultaneously) without using more applications of $U_\phi$, albeit at…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-10 Noah Linden , Ronald de Wolf

The aim of this paper is to pursue the investigation of the phase retrieval problem for the fractional Fourier transform $\ff\_\alpha$ started by the second author. We here extend a method of A.E.J.M Janssen to show that there is a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-01-19 Simon Andreys , Philippe Jaming

We present an efficient \textit{ab initio} algorithm for quantum dynamics simulations of interacting systems that is based on the conditional decomposition of the many-body wavefunction [Phys. Rev. Lett. 113, 083003 (2014)]. Starting with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Guillermo Albareda , Aaron Kelly , Angel Rubio

Complete and precise characterization of a quantum dynamical process can be achieved via the method of quantum process tomography. Using a source of correlated photons, we have implemented several methods investigating a wide range of…

We prove that lattice quantum systems may undergo a first-order quantum phase transition through a general mechanism which consists in an infinite dilution of the states associated to (or, more in general, near to) the lowest energy levels.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-06-09 Massimo Ostilli

Several methods, known as Quantum Process Tomography, are available to characterize the evolution of quantum systems, a task of crucial importance. However, their complexity dramatically increases with the size of the system. Here we…

We propose an implementation of the algorithm for the fast Fourier transform (FFT) as a quantum circuit consisting of a combination of some quantum gates. In our implementation, a data sequence is expressed by a tensor product of vector…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-11 Ryo Asaka , Kazumitsu Sakai , Ryoko Yahagi

Understanding quantum phase transitions in physical systems is fundamental to characterize their behavior at low temperatures. Achieving this requires both accessing good approximations to the ground state and identifying order parameters…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-06 Chenfeng Cao , Filippo Maria Gambetta , Ashley Montanaro , Raul A. Santos

We prove the adiabatic theorem for quantum evolution without the traditional gap condition. All that this adiabatic theorem needs is a (piecewise) twice differentiable finite dimensional spectral projection. The result implies that the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. E. Avron , A. Elgart

We present a study of the phase diagram of a random optimization problem in presence of quantum fluctuations. Our main result is the characterization of the nature of the phase transition, which we find to be a first-order quantum phase…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2010-05-24 T. Jorg , F. Krzakala , G. Semerjian , F. Zamponi

In this paper an alternative version of the quantum phase estimation is proposed, in which the Hadamard gates at the beginning are substituted by a quantum Fourier transform. This new circuit coincides with the original one, when the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-03 Marian Stengl

To illustrate a simple mean-field-like approach for examining quantum phase transitions we consider the $J-J^\prime$ quantum Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a square lattice. The exchange couplings $J$ and $J^\prime$ are competing with each…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-02-20 Johannes Richter , Oleg Derzhko

The characterization of quantum dynamics is a fundamental and central task in quantum mechanics. This task is typically addressed by quantum process tomography (QPT). Here we present an alternative "direct characterization of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Mohseni , D. A. Lidar

We find the optimal scheme for quantum phase estimation in the presence of loss when no a priori knowledge on the estimated phase is available. We prove analytically an explicit lower bound on estimation uncertainty, which shows that, as a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-11-09 Jan Kolodynski , Rafal Demkowicz-Dobrzanski

We discuss the application of an extended version of the coupled cluster method to systems exhibiting a quantum phase transition. We use the lattice O(4) non-linear sigma model in (1+1)- and (3+1)-dimensions as an example. We show how…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 N. E. Ligterink , N. R. Walet , R. F. Bishop

Quantum algorithms are able to solve particular problems exponentially faster than conventional algorithms, when implemented on a quantum computer. However, all demonstrations to date have required already knowing the answer to construct…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-22 Xiao-Qi Zhou , Pruet Kalasuwan , Timothy C. Ralph , Jeremy L. O'Brien