English

First-order transitions and the performance of quantum algorithms in random optimization problems

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks 2010-05-24 v2 Statistical Mechanics Computational Complexity Quantum Physics

Abstract

We present a study of the phase diagram of a random optimization problem in presence of quantum fluctuations. Our main result is the characterization of the nature of the phase transition, which we find to be a first-order quantum phase transition. We provide evidence that the gap vanishes exponentially with the system size at the transition. This indicates that the Quantum Adiabatic Algorithm requires a time growing exponentially with system size to find the ground state of this problem.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0911.3438,
  title  = {First-order transitions and the performance of quantum algorithms in random optimization problems},
  author = {T. Jorg and F. Krzakala and G. Semerjian and F. Zamponi},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0911.3438},
  year   = {2010}
}

Comments

4 pages, 4 figures; final version accepted on Phys.Rev.Lett

R2 v1 2026-06-21T14:12:59.512Z