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We define and construct efficient depth-universal and almost-size-universal quantum circuits. Such circuits can be viewed as general-purpose simulators for central classes of quantum circuits and can be used to capture the computational…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2008-04-16 Debajyoti Bera , Stephen Fenner , Frederic Green , Steve Homer

We examine Chern-Simons theory as a deformation of a 3-dimensional BF theory that is partially holomorphic and partially topological. In particular, we introduce a novel gauge that leads naturally to a one-loop exact quantization of this BF…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-05-08 Owen Gwilliam , Brian R. Williams

A universal quantum gate is introduced for tensors of vector spaces. By using integer powers of such a gate and by using classical reversible gates one can approximate any element of the unitary group to any accuracy needed. The proof uses…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-28 Tamir Boaz

We consider N = 3 supersymmetric Chern-Simons gauge theories with product unitary and orthosymplectic groups and bifundamental and fundamental fields. We study the partition functions on an S^3 by using the Kapustin-Willett-Yaakov matrix…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Daniel R. Gulotta , Christopher P. Herzog , Tatsuma Nishioka

The enumerative geometry of r-th roots of line bundles is the subject of Witten's conjecture and occurs in the calculation of Gromov-Witten invariants of orbifolds. It requires the definition of the suitable compact moduli stack and the…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-01-14 Alessandro Chiodo

In this work, we develop a novel mathematical framework for universal digital quantum computation using algebraic probability theory. We rigorously define quantum circuits as finite sequences of elementary quantum gates and establish their…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-01 Antonio Falcó , Daniela Falcó--Pomares , Hermann G. Matthies

Starting from the generating functional of the theory of relativistic spinors in 2+1 dimensions interacting through the pure Chern-Simons gauge field, the S-matrix is constructed and seen to be formally the same as that of spinor quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 V. Ya. Fainberg , M. S. Shikakhwa

We provide an elementary introduction to topological quantum computation based on the Jones representation of the braid group. We first cover the Burau representation and Alexander polynomial. Then we discuss the Jones representation and…

量子代数 · 数学 2016-04-22 Colleen Delaney , Eric C. Rowell , Zhenghan Wang

We present the generalization of the CNC formalism, based on closed and noncontextual sets of Pauli observables, to the setting of odd-prime-dimensional qudits. By introducing new CNC-type phase space point operators, we construct a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-16 Michael Zurel , Arne Heimendahl

A unified description of elementary and collective excitations in quantum Hall systems is presented within the single-mode approximation (SMA) framework, with emphasis on revealing an intimate link with Chern-Simons theories. It is shown…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Shizuya

Chern-Simons gauge theory is formulated on three dimensional $Z_2$ orbifolds. The locus of singular points on a given orbifold is equivalent to a link of Wilson lines. This allows one to reduce any correlation function on orbifolds to a sum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-12-15 Petr Horava

We propose a new, generic mechanism of inflation mediated by a balance between potential forces and a Chern-Simons interaction. Such quasi-topological interactions are ubiquitous in string theory. In the minisuperspace approximation, their…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-02-13 Emil Martinec , Peter Adshead , Mark Wyman

We found a quantum cohomology/homology of quantum Hall effect which arises as the invariant property of the Chern-Simons theory of quantum Hall effect and showed that it should be equivalent to the quantum cohomology which arose as the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Ghaboussi

We compute explicitly the Schr\"odinger picture space of states of SU(2) Chern-Simons theory on $T^2\times R$ in the presence of temporal Wilson lines. Relation with Friedan-Shenker bundle of conformal field theory and the existence of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Falceto , K. Gawȩdzki

We examine the problem of determining which representations of the braid group on a Riemann surface are carried by the wave function of a quantized Abelian Chern-Simons theory interacting with non-dynamical matter. We generalize the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Mario Bergeron , Gordon Semenoff

We prove that the notion of Drinfeld center defines a functor from the category of indecomposable multi-tensor categories with morphisms given by bimodules to that of braided tensor categories with morphisms given by monoidal bimodules.…

范畴论 · 数学 2018-10-19 Liang Kong , Hao Zheng

The interplay between supersymmetry and classical and quantum computation is discussed. First, it is shown that the problem of computing the Witten index of $\mathcal N \leq 2$ quantum mechanical systems is $\#P$-complete and therefore…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-26 P. Marcos Crichigno

We construct and study a new topological field theory in three dimensions. It is a hybrid between Chern-Simons and Rozansky-Witten theory and can be regarded as a topologically-twisted version of the N=4 d=3 supersymmetric gauge theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Anton Kapustin , Natalia Saulina

We generalize the notion of ends and coends in category theory to the realm of module categories over finite tensor categories. We call this new concept "module (co)end". This tool allows us to give different proofs to several known results…

量子代数 · 数学 2021-02-23 Noelia Bortolussi , Martín Mombelli

A topological model in three dimensions is proposed. It combines the Chern-Simons action with a BFK-model which was investigated recently by the authors of hep-th/9906146. The finiteness of the model to all orders of perturbation theory is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Pisar , J. Rant , H. Zerrouki
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