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Stochastic processes offer a flexible mathematical formalism to model and reason about systems. Most analysis tools, however, start from the premises that models are fully specified, so that any parameters controlling the system's dynamics…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-01-11 Luca Bortolussi , Guido Sanguinetti

We consider a general class of stochastic networks and ask which network nodes need to be controlled, and how, to stabilize and switch between desired metastable (target) states in terms of the first and second statistical moments of the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Dmytro Bielievtsov , Josef Ladenbauer , Klaus Obermayer

Complex coherent dynamics is present in a wide variety of neural systems. A typical example is the voltage transitions between up and down states observed in cortical areas in the brain. In this work, we study this phenomenon via a…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-05-19 Jorge F. Mejias , Hilbert J. Kappen , Joaquin J. Torres

Biological neural networks are notoriously hard to model due to their stochastic behavior and high dimensionality. We tackle this problem by constructing a dynamical model of both the expectations and covariances of the fractions of active…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-02-25 Vincent Painchaud , Patrick Desrosiers , Nicolas Doyon

Cell migration is a fundamental process involved in physiological phenomena such as the immune response and morphogenesis, but also in pathological processes, such as the development of tumor metastasis. These functions are effectively…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2018-12-26 Christèle Etchegaray , Nicolas Meunier

Heterogeneity in gene expression across isogenic cell populations can give rise to phenotypic diversity, even when cells are in homogenous environments. This diversity arises from the discrete, stochastic nature of biochemical reactions,…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2017-08-31 Zachary Fox , Brian Munsky

This paper presents a novel framework for the modeling of biological networks. It makes use of recent tools analyzing the robust satisfaction of properties of (hybrid) dynamical systems. The main challenge of this approach as applied to…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2012-08-22 Nicolas Mobilia , Alexandre Donzé , Jean Marc Moulis , Éric Fanchon

Constraints placed upon the phenotypes of organisms result from their interactions with the environment. Over evolutionary timescales, these constraints feed back onto smaller molecular subnetworks comprising the organism. The evolution of…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-06-10 Cameron Smith , Ximo Pechuan , Raymond S. Puzio , Daniel Biro , Aviv Bergman

Stochastic simulation has been a powerful tool for studying the dynamics of gene regulatory networks, particularly in terms of understanding how cell-phenotype stability and fate-transitions are impacted by noisy gene expression. However,…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2018-09-05 Margaret J. Tse , Brian K. Chu , Elizabeth L. Read

This paper deals with the adhesive interaction arising between a cell circulating in the blood flow and the vascular wall. The purpose of this work is to investigate the effect of the blood flow velocity on the cell dynamics, and in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-12-13 Christèle Etchegaray , Nicolas Meunier

An important task in quantitative biology is to understand the role of stochasticity in biochemical regulation. Here, as an extension of our recent work [Phys. Rev. Lett. 107, 148101 (2011)], we study how input fluctuations affect the…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-06-11 Bo Hu , David A. Kessler , Wouter-Jan Rappel , Herbert Levine

Models of complex networks often incorporate node-intrinsic properties abstracted as hidden variables. The probability of connections in the network is then a function of these variables. Real-world networks evolve over time, and many…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Harrison Hartle , Fragkiskos Papadopoulos , Dmitri Krioukov

What is aging? Mechanistic answers to this question remain elusive despite decades of research. Here, we propose a mathematical model of cellular aging based on a model gene interaction network. Our network model is made of only non-aging…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2023-09-12 Hong Qin

Regulatory networks consist of interacting molecules with a high degree of mutual chemical specificity. How can these molecules evolve when their function depends on maintenance of interactions with cognate partners and simultaneous…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2017-11-01 Tamar Friedlander , Roshan Prizak , Nicholas H. Barton , Gašper Tkačik

Molecular networks guide the biochemistry of a living cell on multiple levels: its metabolic and signalling pathways are shaped by the network of interacting proteins, whose production, in turn, is controlled by the genetic regulatory…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sergei Maslov , Kim Sneppen

Biological networks have evolved to be highly functional within uncertain environments while remaining extremely adaptable. One of the main contributors to the robustness and evolvability of biological networks is believed to be their…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2008-02-14 Arend Hintze , Christoph Adami

Phenotypic variation is a hallmark of cellular physiology. Metabolic heterogeneity, in particular, underpins single-cell phenomena such as microbial drug tolerance and growth variability. Much research has focussed on transcriptomic and…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2019-01-31 Mona K. Tonn , Philipp Thomas , Mauricio Barahona , Diego A Oyarzún

We provide a numerical study of the macroscopic model of [3] derived from an agent-based model for a system of particles interacting through a dynamical network of links. Assuming that the network remodelling process is very fast, the…

Many biological, physical, and social interactions have a particular dependence on where they take place. In living cells, protein movement between the nucleus and cytoplasm affects cellular response (i.e., proteins must be present in the…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2012-10-11 Heather A. Harrington , Elisenda Feliu , Carsten Wiuf , Michael M. P. Stumpf

Deciphering gene regulatory networks is a central problem in computational biology. Here, we explore the use of multi-modal neural networks to learn predictive models of gene expression that include cis and trans regulatory components. We…