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Folding of proteins into their correct native structure is key to their function. Simultaneously, the intricate interplay between cell movement and protein conformation highlights the complex nature of cellular processes. In this work, we…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2023-10-24 Hadeel Elayan , Andrew W. Eckford , Raviraj Adve

We present an analysis of the effects of global topology on the structural stability of folded proteins in thermal equilibrium with a heat bath. For a large class of single domain proteins, we computed the harmonic spectrum within the…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 R. Burioni , D. Cassi , F. Cecconi , A. Vulpiani

We discuss a model of protein conformations where the conformations are combinations of short fragments from some small set. For these fragments we consider a distribution of frequencies of occurrence of pairs (sequence of amino acids,…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2016-07-05 S. V. Kozyrev

In the cell, protein complexes form relying on specific interactions between their monomers. Excluded volume effects due to molecular crowding would lead to correlations between molecules even without specific interactions. What is the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Wei Wang , Wei-Xin Xu , Y. Levy , E. Trizac , P. G. Wolynes

Synthetic copolymers and biopolymers, such as polypeptides and double-stranded DNA, often exhibit strong variations in bending stiffness along their contour, which can significantly impact conformational behavior at larger scales. To…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Yannick Witzky , Friederike Schmid , Arash Nikoubashman

Protein folds are highly designable, in the sense that many sequences fold to the same conformation. In the present work we derive an expression for the designability in a 20 letter lattice model of proteins which, relying only on the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Tiana , R. A. Broglia , D. Provasi

Using Wang-Landau sampling with suitable Monte Carlo trial moves (pull moves and bond-rebridging moves combined) we have determined the density of states and thermodynamic properties for a short sequence of the HP protein model. For free…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Ying Wai Li , Thomas Wüst , David P. Landau

The thermodynamics of a homopolymeric chain with both Van der Waals and highly-directional hydrogen bond interaction is studied. The effect of hydrogen bonds is to reduce dramatically the entropy of low-lying states and to give raise to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Borg , M. H. Jensen , K. Sneppen , G. Tiana

Protein folding and design are major biophysical problems, the solution of which would lead to important applications especially in medicine. Here a novel protein model capable of simultaneously provide quantitative protein design and…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Ivan Coluzza

A general theoretical framework is developed using free energy functional methods to understand the effects of heterogeneity in the folding of a well-designed protein. Native energetic heterogeneity arising from non-uniformity in native…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Steven S. Plotkin , Jose N. Onuchic

Indentation is a common experimental technique to study the mechanics of polymeric materials. The main advantage of using indentation is because this provides a direct correlation between the microstructure and the small-scale mechanical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Manoj Kumar Maurya , Céline Ruscher , Debashish Mukherji , Manjesh Kumar Singh

Recent experimental results suggest that the native fold, or topology, plays a primary role in determining the structure of the transition state ensemble, at least for small fast folding proteins. To investigate the extent of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cecilia Clementi , Hugh Nymeyer , Jose' Nelson Onuchic

The folding ability of a heteropolymer model for proteins subject to Monte Carlo dynamics on a simple cubic lattice is shown to be strongly correlated with the energy gap between the native state and the structurally dissimilar part of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Aaron R. Dinner , Victor Abkevich , Eugene Shakhnovich , Martin Karplus

We develop an effective medium approach to the mechanics of disordered, semiflexible polymer networks and study the response of such networks to uniform and nonuniform strain. We identify distinct elastic regimes in which the contributions…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Moumita Das , F. C. MacKintosh , Alex Levine

A coarse-grained variational model is used to investigate the polymer dynamics of barrier crossing for a diverse set of two-state folding proteins. The model gives reliable folding rate predictions provided excluded volume terms that induce…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Xianghong Qi , John J. Portman

Protein sequence generation via stochastic attention produces plausible family members from small alignments without training, but treats all stored sequences equally and cannot direct generation toward a functional subset of interest. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-23 Jeffrey D. Varner

We argue that protein native state structures reside in a novel "phase" of matter which confers on proteins their many amazing characteristics. This phase arises from the common features of all globular proteins and is characterized by a…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2012-04-13 Jayanth R. Banavar , Trinh X. Hoang , Flavio Seno , Antonio Trovato , Amos Maritan

Prompting has become an important mechanism by which users can more effectively interact with many flavors of foundation model. Indeed, the last several years have shown that well-honed prompts can sometimes unlock emergent capabilities…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-02-21 Henry Kvinge , Davis Brown , Charles Godfrey

Though the problem of sequence-reversed protein folding is largely unexplored, one might speculate that reversed native protein sequences should be significantly more foldable than purely random heteropolymer sequences. In this article, we…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2016-06-20 Yuanzhao Zhang , Jeffrey K Weber , Ruhong Zhou

We present results of molecular simulations of a model protein whose hydrophobic collapse proceeds as a cascade of downhill transitions between distinct intermediate states. Different intermediates are stabilized by means of appropriate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Natalia A. Denesyuk , John D. Weeks