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In this article we present a review of a geometric and algebraic approach to causal cones and describe cone preserving transformations and their relationship with the causal structure related to special and general relativity. We describe…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-10 R V Saraykar , Sujatha Janardhan

We study the possible affine gauge transformations of the torsion tensor that make up Lie algebras. We find two such non-trivial structures, in which the gauge parameters are a $2$-form and a scalar. The first one gives rise to a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Dario Sauro

We exhibit a natural Lie algebra structure on the graded space of cyclic coinvariants of a symplectic vector space.

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Eugene Kushnirsky , Michael Larsen

This study of gauge field theories on kappa-deformed Minkowski spacetime extends previous work on field theories on this example of a noncommutative spacetime. We construct deformed gauge theories for arbitrary compact Lie groups using the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marija Dimitrijevic , Frank Meyer , Lutz Möller , Julius Wess

We study the space-time symmetries and transformation properties of the non-commutative U(1) gauge theory, by using Noether charges. We carry out our analysis by keeping an open view on the possible ways $\theta^{\mu \nu}$ could transform.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Iorio , T. Sykora

To study operator algebras with symmetries in a wide sense we introduce a notion of {\em relative convolution operators} induced by a Lie algebra. Relative convolutions recover many important classes of operators, which have been already…

funct-an · 数学 2008-02-03 Vladimir V. Kisil

The algebra of observables associated with a quantum field theory is invariant under the connected component of the Lorentz group and under parity reversal, but it is not invariant under time reversal. If we take general covariance…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-10-28 Peter Morgan

By calculating the Newman-Penrose Weyl tensor components of a perturbed spherically symmetric space-time with respect to invariantly defined classes of null tetrads, we give a physical interpretation, in terms of gravitational radiation, of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Brien C. Nolan

Picture changed operators are discussed in $N=2$ strings with space-time signature $(2,2)$. A gauge symmetry algebra is derived in a background of torus space-time $T^{2,2}$ and its simple representation on the picture changed operators is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Miao Li

We consider an involutive automorphism of the conformal algebra and the resulting symmetric space. We display a new action of the conformal group which gives rise to this space. The space has an intrinsic symplectic structure, a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andre Wehner

In this paper we study arbitrary $W$ algebras related to embeddings of $sl_2$ in a Lie algebra $g$. We give a simple formula for all $W$ transformations, which will enable us to construct the covariant action for general $W$ gravity. It…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Jan de Boer , Jacob Goeree

It is well known that there are various models of gravitation: the metrical Hilbert-Einstein theory, a wide class of intrinsically Lorentz-invariant tetrad theories (of course, generally-covariant in the space-time sense), and many gauge…

We present an in-depth investigation of the ${\rm SL}(2,\mathbb{R})$ momentum space describing point particles coupled to Einstein gravity in three space-time dimensions. We introduce different sets of coordinates on the group manifold and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-07-25 Michele Arzano , Danilo Latini , Matteo Lotito

We study and classify Lie algebras, homogeneous spacetimes and coadjoint orbits ("particles") of Lie groups generated by spatial rotations, temporal and spatial translations and an additional scalar generator. As a first step we classify…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-15 José Figueroa-O'Farrill , Ross Grassie , Stefan Prohazka

Starting with two light clocks to derive time dilation expression, as many textbooks do, and then adding a third one, we work on relativistic spacetime coordinates relations for some simple events as emission, reflection and return of light…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nilton Penha , Bernhard Rothenstein

We develop a new framework for noncommutative differential geometry based on double derivations. This leads to the notion of moment map and of Hamiltonian reduction in noncommutative symplectic geometry. For any smooth associative algebra…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 William Crawley-Boevey , Pavel Etingof , Victor Ginzburg

Let $G$ be a linear connected complex reductive Lie group. The purpose of this paper is to give explicit symplectic isomorphisms from twisted cotangent bundles of the complex generalized flag varieties, whose transition functions are given…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-12-23 Takashi Hashimoto

Let $K$ be a field and $E$ be a graph. Let $L_K(E)$ be the Leavitt path algebra of $E$ over $K$ with the standard involution $^\star$. We investigate the set of skew-symmetric elements, $\mathbf{K}_{L_K(E)}=\{x\in L_K(E) : x^{\star}=-x\}$,…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-03-26 Nguyen Huynh Thao Nhi , Huynh Viet Khanh

The author studies the G\"odel Universe as the Lie group with left-invariant Lorentz metric. The expressions for timelike and isotropic geodesics in elementary functions are found by methods of geometric theory of optimal control for the…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-04-11 V. N. Berestovskii

We give a generally covariant description, in the sense of symplectic geometry, of gauge transformations in Batalin-Vilkovisky quantization. Gauge transformations exist not only at the classical level, but also at the quantum level, where…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Ashoke Sen , Barton Zwiebach