English

Space-time as a structured relativistic continuum

Mathematical Physics 2016-02-18 v2 math.MP

Abstract

It is well known that there are various models of gravitation: the metrical Hilbert-Einstein theory, a wide class of intrinsically Lorentz-invariant tetrad theories (of course, generally-covariant in the space-time sense), and many gauge models based on various internal symmetry groups (Lorentz, Poincare, GL(n,R){\rm GL}(n,\mathbb{R}), SU(2,2){\rm SU}(2,2), GL(4,C){\rm GL}(4,\mathbb{C}), and so on). One believes usually in gauge models and we also do it. Nevertheless, it is an interesting idea to develop the class of GL(4,R){\rm GL}(4,\mathbb{R})-invariant (or rather GL(n,R){\rm GL}(n,\mathbb{R})-invariant) tetrad (nn-leg) generally covariant models. This is done below and motivated by our idea of bringing back to life the Thales of Miletus idea of affine symmetry. Formally, the obtained scheme is a generally-covariant tetrad (nn-leg) model, but it turns out that generally-covariant and intrinsically affinely-invariant models must have a kind of non-accidental Born-Infeld-like structure. Let us also mention that they, being based on tetrads (nn-legs), have many features common with continuous defect theories. It is interesting that they possess some group-theoretical solutions and more general spherically-symmetric solutions. It is also interesting that within such framework the normal-hyperbolic signature of the space-time metric is not introduced by hand, but appears as a kind of solution, rather integration constants, of differential equations. Let us mention that our Born-Infeld scheme is more general than alternative tetrad models. It may be also used within more general schemes, including also the gauge ones.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1304.0736,
  title  = {Space-time as a structured relativistic continuum},
  author = {Jan Jerzy Sławianowski and Vasyl Kovalchuk and Barbara Gołubowska and Agnieszka Martens and Ewa Eliza Rożko},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1304.0736},
  year   = {2016}
}

Comments

41 pages

R2 v1 2026-06-21T23:52:27.464Z