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The apparent times and positions of moving clocks as predicted by both `non-local' and `local' Lorentz Transformations are considered. Only local transformations respect translational invariance. Such transformations change temporal but not…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-11-10 J. H. Field

In special relativity, spacetime algebra (STA) provides a powerful and insightful approach to an invariant formulation of physics. However, in this geometric algebra of spacetime, relativistic physics is usually considered a misnomer: STA…

物理教育 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carlos R. Paiva

The main focus of the paper is the investigation of moduli space of left invariant pseudoRiemannian metrics on the cotangent bundle of Heisenberg group. Consideration of orbits of the automorphism group naturally acting on the space of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-09-02 Tijana Sukilovic , Srdjan Vukmirovic , Neda Bokan

We review the present status of gauge theories built on various quantum space-times described by noncommutative space-times. The mathematical tools and notions underlying their construction are given. Different formulations of gauge theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-28 Kilian Hersent , Philippe Mathieu , Jean-Christophe Wallet

Relativistic deformed kinematics leads to a loss of the absolute locality of interactions. In previous studies, some models of noncommutative spacetimes in a two-particle system that implements locality were considered. In this work, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-07 J. J. Relancio

We revisit the notion of quantum Lie algebra of symmetries of a noncommutative spacetime, its elements are shown to be the generators of infinitesimal transformations and are naturally identified with physical observables. Wave equations on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-11-22 Paolo Aschieri , Andrzej Borowiec , Anna Pachol

The solvable Lie algebra parametrization of the symmetric spaces is discussed. Based on the solvable Lie algebra gauge two equivalent formulations of the symmetric space sigma model are studied. Their correspondence is established by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Nejat Tevfik Yilmaz

The fundamental symmetries in gravity and gauge theories, formulated using differential forms, are gauge transformations and diffeomorphisms. These symmetries act in distinct ways on different dynamical fields. Yet, the commutator of these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-01 O. Ramírez , Y. Bonder

We find Lorentzian solutions of spacetime noncommutative gauge theories that are localized exponentially in space and time. Together with time translational invariance of the theories, we argue that perurbative S matrix formulation of such…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Dongsu Bak , Seok Kim

The space-time disclination is studied by making use of the decomposition theory of gauge potential in terms of antisymmetric tensor field and $\phi$-mapping method. It is shown that the self-dual and anti-self-dual parts of the curvature…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yishi Duan , Sheng Li

In the present work, we execute the Lie symmetry analysis on the Einstein-Maxwell field equations in the plane symmetric spacetime. Under the background of the plane symmetric space-time we compute the Lie point symmetries, perform the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-06-16 Anil Kumar Yadav , Ahmad T. Ali , Saibal Ray , F. Rahaman , A. Mallick

The S--duality transformations of the lowest order string effective theory admit a space time interpretation for 4-dim backgrounds with one Killing symmetry. Starting from pure gravity and performing a sequence of intertwined T-S-T duality…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ioannis Bakas

Recent work [hep-th/0504183,hep-th/0508002] indicates an approach to the formulation of diffeomorphism invariant quantum field theories (qft's) on the Groenewold-Moyal (GM) plane. In this approach to the qft's, statistics gets twisted and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. P. Balachandran , A. Pinzul , B. A. Qureshi , S. Vaidya

Duality groups as (spontaneously broken) gauge symmetries for toroidal backgrounds, and their role in ($\infty$-dimensional) underlying string gauge algebras are reviewed. For curved backgrounds, it is shown that there is a duality in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Amit Giveon

We extend our earlier work of revealing both space-space and space-time noncommuting structures in various models in particle mechanics exhibiting reparametrisation symmetry. We show explicitly (in contrast to the earlier results in our…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sunandan Gangopadhyay

Bundle gerbes are simple examples of higher geometric structures that show their utility in dealing with topological subtleties of physical theories. I review a recent construction of torsion topological invariants for condensed matter…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-12-04 Krzysztof Gawedzki

A common approach to metric-affine, local Poincar\'e, special-relativistic and Galilei spacetime geometry is developed. Starting from an affine composite bundle, we introduce local reference frames and their evolution along worldlines and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-08-05 Romualdo Tresguerres

The meaning of quantum group transformation properties is discussed in some detail by comparing the (co)actions of the quantum group with those of the corresponding Lie group, both of which have the same algebraic (matrix) form of the…

q-alg · 数学 2016-11-03 M. Chaichian , P. P. Kulish

We study infinite dimensional Lie algebras, whose infinite dimensional mutually commuting subalgebras correspond with the symmetry algebra of $2d$ integrable models. These Lie algebras are defined by the set of infinitesimal, nonlinear, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-17 Lukas W. Lindwasser

In this paper we study U(1) gauge transformations on the space-time coordinates and on the background fields $g_{\mu\nu}$ and $\phi$. For some special gauge functions, gauged coordinates and gauged U(1) field are equivalent to the rotated…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Davoud Kamani