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We study the impact of a body against a rigid wall. The body consists of a rigid block and a viscoelastic rod described by the fractional Zener model. Translatory motion of a body is influenced by the dry friction, described by the…

经典物理 · 物理学 2013-10-16 Dusan Zorica , Miodrag Zigic , Nenad Grahovac

Pedestrian movements can be modeled at different degrees of detail. While flux models (Predeshensky/Milinski 1971) and cellular automata models (Schreckenberg 2002) give answers to some important questions and are fast and easy to use,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2008-03-11 Bernhard Steffen , Armin Seyfried

Robotic manipulation and locomotion often entail nearly-simultaneous collisions -- such as heel and toe strikes during a foot step -- with outcomes that are extremely sensitive to the order in which impacts occur. Robotic simulators…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-16 Mathew Halm , Michael Posa

We study the rheology of a granular material slowly driven in a confined geometry. The motion is characterized by a steady sliding with a resistance force increasing with the driving velocity and the surrounding relative humidity. For lower…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Guillaume Ovarlez , Evelyne Kolb , Eric Clément

Understanding the dynamics of two inertial bodies coupled via a friction interface is essential for a wide range of systems and motion control applications. Coupling terms within the dynamics of an inertial pair connected via a passive…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-13 Michael Ruderman , Andrei Zagvozdkin , Dmitrii Rachinskii

We develop a rigorous analytical framework for a coupled stochastic fluid-rigid body system in $\mathbb{R}^3$. The model describes the motion of a rigid ball immersed in an incompressible Newtonian fluid subjected to both additive noise in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-13 Felix Brandt , Arnab Roy

The purpose of this publication is to derive and discuss equations of motion of affinely rigid (homogeneously deformable) body moving in Euclidean space of general dimension $n$. Our aim is to present some analytical methods and to discuss…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-03-26 J. J. Sławianowski , B. Gołubowska , E. E. Rożko , V. Kovalchuk , A. Martens , E. Gobcewicz

Inspired by the turf-ball interaction in golf, this paper seeks to understand the bounce of a ball that can be modelled as a rigid sphere and the surface as supplying an elasto-plastic contact force in addition to Coulomb friction. A…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-08-25 Stanisław W. Biber , Alan R. Champneys , Robert Szalai

This review explores particle resuspension from surfaces due to fluid flows. The objective of this review is to provide a general framework and terminology for particle resuspension while highlighting the future developments needed to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-02-20 Christophe Henry

An interfacial regularized Stokeslet scheme is presented to predict the motion of solid bodies (e.g. proteins or gel-phase domains) embedded within flowing lipid bilayer membranes. The approach provides a numerical route to calculate…

生物物理 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Brian A. Camley , Frank L. H. Brown

This is an expository presentation of a completely integrable Hamiltonian system of Clebsch top under a special condition introduced by Weber. After a brief account on the geometric setting of the system, the structure of the Poisson…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-03-05 Jean-Pierre Francoise , Daisuke Tarama

This paper is devoted to the existence of a weak solution to a system describing a self-propelled motion of a rigid body in a viscous fluid in the whole $\mathbb{R}^3$. The fluid is modelled by the incompressible nonhomogeneous…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-14 Sarka Necasova , Mythily Ramaswamy , Arnab Roy , Anja Schlomerkemper

Using an adiabatic approximation method, which searches for Tomlinson model-like instabilities for a simple but still realistic model for two crystalline surfaces in the extremely light contact limit, with mobile molecules present at the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. Daly , J. Zhang , J. B. Sokoloff

In this work, asymptotically stable state estimation schemes are proposed for rigid body motion, using the framework of geometric mechanics. Rigorous stability analyses of the estimation schemes presented here guarantee the nonlinear…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-10-20 Maziar Izadi

This letter studies a distributed collision avoidance control problem for a group of rigid bodies on a sphere. A rigid body network, consisting of multiple rigid bodies constrained to a spherical surface and an interconnection topology, is…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-24 Tatsuya Ibuki , Sean Wilson , Aaron D. Ames , Magnus Egerstedt

We study a model for the movement of surfaces, namely the conserved, restricted solid-on-solid model. The surface configurations are restricted such that the difference between the heights at adjacent sites is no more than one. In addition…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-09-30 Anamaria Savu

The problem of the spreading of a granular mass released at the top of a rough inclined plane was investigated. We experimentally measure the evolution of the avalanche from the initiation up to the deposit using a Moir\'e image processing…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Olivier Pouliquen , Yoel Forterre

A first-principle continuum-mechanics expression for the rolling friction coefficient is obtained for the rolling motion of a viscoelastic sphere on a hard plane. It relates the friction coefficient to the viscous and elastic constants of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Nikolai V. Brilliantov , Thorsten Poeschel

We investigate the sliding of objects on an inclined granular surface close to the avalanche threshold. Our experiments show that the stability is driven by the surface deformations. Heavy objects generate footprint-like deformations which…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Jérôme Crassous , Antoine Humeau , Samuel Boury , Jérôme Casas

The paper is concerned with the problem on rolling of a homogeneous ball on an arbitrary surface. New cases when the problem is solved by quadratures are presented. The paper also indicates a special case when an additional integral and…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. V. Borisov , I. S. Mamaev , A. A. Kilin