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Simultaneous manipulation of charge and spin density distributions in materials is the key element required in spintronics applications. Here we study the formation of coupled spin and charge densities arising in scattering of electrons by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-06-21 S. Wolski , V. K. Dugaev , E. Ya. Sherman

We develop a theory of thermal fluctuations of spin density emerging in a two-dimensional electron gas. The spin fluctuations probed at spatially separated spots of the sample are correlated due to Brownian motion of electrons and spin-obit…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-08-05 A. V. Poshakinskiy , S. A. Tarasenko

The Dirac equation is used to describe oblique spin-conserving and spin-flip reflections of relativistic electrons from a one-dimensional potential barrier in a vacuum. When an electron hits the barrier from an oblique direction, its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-28 Wlodek Zawadzki , Pawel Pfeffer

Spin dynamics in spatially inhomogeneous magnetic fields is studied within the framework of Boltzmann theory. Stern-Gerlach-like separation of spin up and spin down electrons occurs in ballistic and diffusive regimes, before spin relaxation…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jaroslav Fabian , S. Das Sarma

The drift-diffusion formalism for spin-polarized carrier transport in semiconductors is generalized to include spin-orbit coupling. The theory is applied to treat the extrinsic spin Hall effect using realistic boundary conditions. It is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Wang-Kong Tse , J. Fabian , I. Zutic , S. Das Sarma

As a stationary solution of the Vlasov-Fokker-Planck equation, the Haissinski equation predicts the equilibrium line density of a bunch that circulates in a storage ring for a given wake function. This paper shows that some equations…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2023-12-21 Demin Zhou , Takuya Ishibashi , Gaku Mitsuka , Makoto Tobiyama , Karl Bane , Linhao Zhang

We improve the standard theory of collisional stellar systems by considering the presence of a continuous mass distribution. The calculus of the diffusion coefficients is generalized and a new expression of the Fokker-Planck equation is…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-20 Marco Merafina , Matteo Teodori

The effect of spin-disorder scattering on perpendicular transport in a magnetic monolayer is considered within the single-site Coherent Potential Approximation (CPA). The exchange interaction between a conduction electron and localized…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alireza Saffarzadeh

Prospect of building spintronic devices in which electron spins store and transport information has attracted strong attention in recent years. Here we present some of our representative theoretical results on three fundamental aspects of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Das Sarma , Jaroslav Fabian , Xuedong Hu , Igor Zutic

We have set up a set of many-body kinetic Bloch equations with spacial inhomogeneity. We reexamined the widely adopted quasi-independent electron model and showed the inadequacy of this model in studying the spin transport. We further…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Q. Weng , M. W. Wu

The studies of spin phenomena in semiconductor low dimensional systems have grown into the rapidly developing area of the condensed matter physics: spintronics. The most urgent problems in this area, both fundamental and applied, are the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-01-04 M. M. Glazov

We study two-dimensional spinful insulating phases of matter that are protected by time-reversal and crystalline symmetries. To characterize these phases we employ the concept of corner charge fractionalization: Corners can carry charges…

We investigate Bloch oscillations of wave packets in monolayer phosphorene with broken inversion symmetry. We find that the real space trajectories, Berry and group velocities of Bloch electron undergo Bloch oscillations in the system. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-08-31 Abdullah Yar , Rifat Sultana

In the presence of longitudinal coherent electron cooling, the evolution of the line-density profile of a circulating ion bunch can be described by the 1-D Fokker-Planck equation. We show that, in the absence of diffusion, the 1-D equation…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2021-11-23 Gang Wang

Spin transfer in high energy fragmentation process is determined by the hadronization mechanism and spin structure of hadrons.It can be studied by measuring the polarizations of hyperons and/or vector mesons in e+e- annihilation, in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Zuo-Tang Liang

In the present paper the equations for the spin evolution of a particle in a storage ring are analyzed considering contributions from the tensor electric and magnetic polarizabilities of the particle. Study of spin rotation and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. G. Baryshevsky , A. A. Gurinovich

A drift-diffusion model for spin-charge transport in spin-polarized {\it p-n} junctions is developed and solved numerically for a realistic set of material parameters based on GaAs. It is demonstrated that spin polarization can be injected…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Igor Zutic , Jaroslav Fabian , S. Das Sarma

We describe a method for numerically incorporating electron--electron scattering in quantum wells for small deviations of the distribution function from equilibrium, within the framework of the Boltzmann equation. For a given temperature…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ben Yu-Kuang Hu , Karsten Flensberg

By collecting from literature data the experimental evidences of anomalous diffusion of passive tracers inside cytoplasm, and in particular of subdiffusion of mRNA molecules inside live E. coli cells, we get the probability density function…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-09-05 Claudio Runfola , Silvia Vitali , Gianni Pagnini

Based on spin-charge coupled drift-diffusion equations, which are derived from kinetic equations for the spin-density matrix in a rigorous manner, the electric-field-induced nonequilibrium spin polarization is treated for a two-dimensional…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. Kleinert , V. V. Bryksin