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A necessary and sufficient condition for linear stability of inviscid parallel shear flow is formulated by developing a novel variational principle, where the velocity profile is assumed to be monotonic and analytic. It is shown that…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Makoto Hirota , Philip J. Morrison , Yuji Hattori

It is exactly proved that the classical Rayleigh Theorem on inflectional velocity instability is wrong which states that the necessary condition for instability of inviscid flow is the existence of an inflection point on the velocity…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-11-10 Hua-Shu Dou

A necessary and sufficient condition for linear stability of inviscid parallel shear flow is formulated by a novel variational method, where the velocity profile is assumed to be monotonic and analytic. Unstable eigenvalues of the Rayleigh…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-09-03 Makoto Hirota , Philip J. Morrison , Yuji Hattori

The new proposed "energy gradient theory," which physically explains the phenomena of flow instability and turbulent transition in shear flows and has been shown to be valid for parallel flows, is extended to curved flows in this study.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hua-Shu Dou

Rayleigh showed that inviscid flow is unstable if the velocity profile has an inflection point in parallel flows. However, whether viscous flows is unstable or not is still not proved so far when there is an inflection point in the velocity…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hua-Shu Dou

In this paper, the stability of inviscid parallel flow between two parallel walls is studied. Firstly, it is obtained that the profile of the base flow for this classical problem is a uniform flow. Secondly, it is shown that the solution of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-03-08 Hua-Shu Dou

Linear stability of inviscid, parallel, and stably stratified shear flow is studied under the assumption of smooth strictly monotonic profiles of shear flow and density, so that the local Richardson number is positive everywhere. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Makoto Hirota , Philip J. Morrison

A more restrictively general stability criterion of two-dimensional inviscid parallel flow is obtained analytically. First, a sufficient criterion for stability is found as either $-\mu_1<\frac{U''}{U-U_s}<0$ or $0<\frac{U''}{U-U_s}$ in the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-06-10 Liang Sun

The general stability criteria of inviscid Taylor-Couette flows with angular velocity $\Omega(r)$ are obtained analytically. First, a necessary instability criterion for centrifugal flows is derived as $\xi'(\Omega-\Omega_s)<0$ (or…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Liang Sun

Simple analytical criteria are derived to determine whether axisymmetric base flows in annuli and pipes are stable or unstable. Both axisymmetric and non-axisymmetric inviscid disturbances are considered. Our sufficient condition for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Kengo Deguchi , Haider Munawar , Runjie Song

General stability criterions of two-dimensional inviscid parallel flow are obtained analytically for the first time. First, a criterion for stability is found as $\frac{U''}{U-U_s}>-\mu_1$ everywhere in the flow, where $U_s$ is the velocity…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Liang Sun

We propose a simple method to identify unstable parameter regions in general inviscid unidirectional shear flow stability problems. The theory is applicable to a wide range of basic flows, including those that are non-monotonic. We…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-30 Kengo Deguchi , Makoto Hirota , Timothy Dowling

Flow instability and turbulent transition can be well explained using a new proposed theory--Energy gradient theory [1]. In this theory, the stability of a flow depends on the relative magnitude of energy gradient in streamwise direction…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hua-Shu Dou

Although the critical Reynolds number for linear instability of the laminar flow in a straight pipe is infinite, we show that it is finite for a divergent pipe, and approaches infinity as the inverse of the divergence angle. The velocity…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-01-29 Kirti Chandra Sahu , Rama Govindarajan

Taylor-Goldstein equation (TGE) governs the stability of a shear-flow of an inviscid fluid of variable density. It is investigated here from a rigorous geometrical point of view using a canonical class of its transformations. Rayleigh's…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Aravind Banerjee

The classical plane Couette flow, plane Poiseuille flow, and pipe Poiseuille flow share some universal 3D steady coherent structure in the form of "streak-roll-critical layer". As the Reynolds number approaches infinity, the steady coherent…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Y. Charles Li

In this paper, we study the generation of eigenvalues of a stable monotonic shear flow under perturbations in $C^s$ with $s<2$. More precisely, we study the Rayleigh operator $\mathcal{L}_{U_{m,\gamma}}=…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-20 Daniel Sinambela , Weiren Zhao

In this paper, we analyze the dynamics of two layers of immiscible, inviscid, incompressible, and irrotational fluids through a full nonlinear system. Our goal is to establish a virial theorem and prove the polynomial growth of slope and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-16 Haocheng Yang

The temporal instability of stably stratified flow was investigated by analyzing the Taylor-Goldstein equation theoretically. According to this analysis, the stable stratification $N^2\geq0$ has a destabilization mechanism, and the flow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-10-18 Liang Sun

We investigate the linear instability of flows that are stable according to Rayleigh's criterion for rotating fluids. Using Taylor-Couette flow as a primary test case, we develop large Reynolds number matched asymptotic expansion theories.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Kengo Deguchi , Ming Dong
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