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相关论文: The Quantized Hall Effect. (Lab Tutorial. In Germa…

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We discuss a model for the integer quantum Hall effect which is based on a Schroedinger-Chern-Simons-action functional for a non-interacting system of electrons in an electromagnetic field on a mutiply connected manifold. In this model the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Ghaboussi

We demonstrate a new method for locally probing the edge states in the quantum Hall regime utilizing a side coupled quantum dot positioned at an edge of a Hall bar. By measuring the tunneling of electrons from the edge states into the dot,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-06-14 Tomohiro Otsuka , Eisuke Abe , Yasuhiro Iye , Shingo Katsumoto

This article reviews the development of photonic analogues of quantum Hall effects, which have given rise to broad interest in topological phenomena in photonic systems over the past decade. We cover early investigations of geometric…

光学 · 物理学 2023-11-30 Daniel Leykam , Daria Smirnova

The quantum Hall effect, which exhibits a number of unusual properties, is studied in a gated 1000-nm-thick HgTe film, nominally a three-dimensional system. A weak zero plateau of Hall resistance, accompanied by a relatively small value of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-09-17 M. L. Savchenko , D. A. Kozlov , S. S. Krishtopenko , N. N. Mikhailov , Z. D. Kvon , A. Pimenov , D. Weiss

We study the \nu=5/2 even-denominator fractional quantum Hall effect (FQHE) over a wide range of magnetic (B) field in a heterojunction insulated gate field-effect transistor (HIGFET). The electron density can be tuned from n=0 to 7.6…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 W. Pan , H. L. Stormer , D. C. Tsui , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. Baldwin , K. W. West

We construct a class of 2+1 dimensional relativistic quantum field theories which exhibit the Fractional Quantum Hall Effect in the infrared, both in the continuum and on the lattice. The UV completion consists of a perturbative $U(1)\times…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-04-08 David B. Kaplan , Srimoyee Sen

We study the fractional quantum Hall effect in a bilayer with charge-distribution imbalance induced, for instance, by a bias gate voltage. The bilayer can either be intrinsic or it can be formed spontaneously in wide quantum wells, due to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-10-01 N. Thiebaut , N. Regnault , M. O. Goerbig

Recently we wrote a paper on the theory of the quantum spin Hall effect(QSHE) in two dimensional(2D) topological insulators(TIs)1 which have been considered as do not add much new insight to the exhaustively studied topic of TI within a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-02-05 Yi-Dong Wu

The $\nu=\frac{5}{2}$ fractional quantum Hall effect is of experimental and theoretical interest due to the possible non-Abelian statistics of the excitations in the electron liquid. A small voltage difference across a sample applied in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Anthony Tylan-Tyler , Yuli Lyanda-Geller

Gravity-induced quantum interference is an experiment that exhibits how a gravitational effect appears in quantum mechanics. In this famous experiments gravity was added to the system just classically. In our study we do the related…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Mohammad A. Ganjali , Zainab Sedaghatmanesh

We formulate the Kohn-Sham equations for the fractional quantum Hall effect by mapping the original electron problem into an auxiliary problem of composite fermions that experience a density dependent effective magnetic field.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Yayun Hu , J. K. Jain

The fractional quantum Hall effect is a well-known demonstration of strongly correlated topological phases in two dimensions. However, the extension of this phenomenon into a three-dimensional context has yet to be achieved. Recently, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Jiong-Hao Wang , Yan-Bin Yang , Yong Xu

The quantum Hall effect (QHE) is a topologically protected phenomenon which has been observed in various systems. In experiments, the size of Hall bar device to realize the QHE is generally much larger than the phase coherence length, in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-03 Fang Jing-Yun , Guo Ai-Min , Sun Qing-Feng

We report a theoretical analysis of the half-polarized quantum Hall states observed in a recent experiment. Our numerical results indicate that the ground state energy of the quantum Hall $\nu= 2/3$ and $\nu= 2/5$ states versus spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. M. Apalkov , T. Chakraborty , P. Pietilainen , K. Niemela

This paper describes an experimental identification and characterization of a new low temperature transport regime near the quantum Hall-to-insulator transition. In this regime, a wide range of transport data are compactly described by a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 D. Shahar , M. Hilke , C. C. Li , D. C. Tsui , S. L. Sondhi , M. Razeghi

We show the inconsistency of the argument linking the integral quantum Hall effect to gauge invariance. The inconsistency mainly consists of equating gauge and real vector potential transformations for a particular system geometry. Correct…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Reinhold Brueckner

The quantum Hall effect in a 2D electron system expresses a topological invariant, leading to a quantized conductivity. The thermal Hall and thermoelectric Nernst conductances in two dimensions are also reported to be quantized in specific…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-03-30 Jonathan Noky , Johannes Gooth , Yan Sun , Claudia Felser

A field-theoretic formulation of a planar Hall-electron system with edges is presented and some fundamental aspects of the integer quantum Hall effect are studied with emphasis on clarifying general symmetry-based consequences of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 K. Shizuya

We investigate fractional quantum Hall effect at finite temperature using a fermion Chern-Simons field theoretical approach. In the absence of impurity scattering, the essential aspects of fractional quantum Hall effect, such as the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Lizeng Zhang

Investigating and verifying the connections between the foundations of quantum mechanics and general relativity will require extremely sensitive quantum experiments. To provide ultimate insight into this fascinating area of physics, the…