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The dynamics of low-dimensional Brownian particles coupled to time-dependent driven anisotropic heavy particles (mesogens) in a uniform bath (solvent) have been described through the use of a variant of the stochastic Langevin equation. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eli Hershkovits , Rigoberto Hernandez

The interactions between diffusing molecules and membrane-bound receptors drive numerous cellular processes. In this work, we develop a spatial model of molecular interactions with membrane receptors by homogenizing the cell membrane and…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-01-24 Anil Cengiz , Sean D Lawley

We investigate the dynamical behavior of simple modules composed of two genes with two or three regulating connections. Continuous dynamics for mRNA and protein concentrations is compared to a Boolean model for gene activity. Using a…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2013-05-29 Eva Gehrmann , Barbara Drossel

The complex interactions of localized vortices with waves is investigated using a model of point vortices in the presence of a transverse or longitudinal wave. This simple model shows a rich dynamical behavior including oscillations of a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-04-18 Xavier Leoncini , Alberto Verga

The dynamics of heavy particles suspended in turbulent flows is of fundamental importance for a wide range of questions in astrophysics, atmospheric physics, oceanography, and technology. Laboratory experiments and numerical simulations…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-09-21 K. Gustavsson , B. Mehlig

Liquid mixtures of many interacting components often exhibit numerous coexisting types of droplets. An exciting example is the cytosol of biological cells, where diverse droplets, called condensates, are essential for cellular function.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-05-28 Yicheng Qiang , Chengjie Luo , David Zwicker

We investigate the heterogeneous dynamics in a model, where chemical gelation and glass transition interplay, focusing on the dynamical susceptibility. Two independent mechanisms give raise to the correlations, which are manifested in the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-05-09 Antonio de Candia , Annalisa Fierro , Raffaele Pastore , Massimo Pica Ciamarra , Antonio Coniglio

The connection between domain relaxations at individual scales and the collective heterogeneous response in non-equilibrium systems is a topic of profound interest in recent times. In a model sys- tem of constantly driven oppositely charged…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-12-16 Suman Dutta

Phase separation is the thermodynamic process that explains how droplets form in multicomponent fluids. These droplets can provide controlled compartments to localize chemical reactions, and reactions can also affect the droplets' dynamics.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-09-02 David Zwicker

One of the hypothesized functions of biomolecular condensates is to act as chemical reactors, where chemical reactions can be modulated, i.e. accelerated or slowed down, while substrate molecules enter and products exit from the condensate.…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Alexandra Shelest , Hugo Le Roy , Daniel M. Busiello , Paolo De Los Rios

Abstract. The present work considers a change in the momentum under the transfer of a solution through the interface. It is shown that pressure related to the partial volumes of components arises in a solution under diffusion. As a result,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-02-16 Alex Guskov

We explore theoretically the complex dynamics and emergent behaviors of spinning spheres immersed in viscous fluid. The particles are coupled to each-other via the fluid in which they are suspended: each particle disturbs the surrounding…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-09-18 Enkeleida Lushi , Petia M. Vlahovska

Atmospheric water vapour is an essential ingredient of weather and climate. Key features of its distribution can be represented by kinematic models which treat it as a passive scalar advected by a prescribed flow and reacting through…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2017-06-29 Yue-Kin Tsang , Jacques Vanneste

We study the full Navier--Stokes--Fourier system governing the motion of a general viscous, heat-conducting, and compressible fluid subject to stochastic perturbation. The system is supplemented with non-homogeneous Neumann boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-02-09 Dominic Breit , Eduard Feireisl , Martina Hofmanová

Some dynamical properties of non interacting particles in a bouncer model are described. They move under gravity experiencing collisions with a moving platform. The evolution to steady state is described in two cases for dissipative…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Edson D. Leonel , André L. P. Livorati

A recently introduced particle-based model for fluid dynamics with effective excluded volume interactions is analyzed in detail. The interactions are modeled by means of stochastic multiparticle collisions which are biased and depend on…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thomas Ihle , Erkan Tuzel

We devote this paper to the issue of existence of pulsating travelling front solutions for spatially periodic heterogeneous reaction-diffusion equations in arbitrary dimension, in both bistable and more general multistable frameworks. In…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-23 Thomas Giletti , Luca Rossi

Biomolecular condensates play a central role in the spatial organization of living matter. Their formation is now well understood as a form of liquid-liquid phase separation that occurs very far from equilibrium. For instance, they can be…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-10-14 Roxanne Berthin , Jacques Fries , Marie Jardat , Vincent Dahirel , Pierre Illien

The diffusion in two dimensions of non-interacting active particles that follow an arbitrary motility pattern is considered for analysis. Accordingly, the transport equation is generalized to take into account an arbitrary distribution of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-09-01 Francisco J. Sevilla

Molecules at the air-water interface often form inhomogeneous layers in which domains of different densities are separated by sharp interfaces. Complex interfacial pattern formation may occur through the competition of short- and long-range…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-30 David K. Lubensky , Raymond E. Goldstein