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相关论文: Fractional Talbot effect in phase space: A compact…

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In earlier papers Saxena et al. (2002, 2003) derived the solutions of a number of fractional kinetic equations in terms of generalized Mittag-Leffler functions which extended the work of Haubold and Mathai (2000). The object of the present…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. K. Saxena , A. M. Mathai , H. J. Haubold

We show that radiation from complex and inherently random but correlated wave sources can be modelled efficiently by using an approach based on the Wigner distribution function. Our method exploits the connection between correlation…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Gabriele Gradoni , Stephen Creagh , Gregor Tanner , Christopher Smartt , David Thomas

If we cannot obtain all terms of a series, or if we cannot sum up a series, we have to turn to the partial sum approximation which approximate a function by the first several terms of the series. However, the partial sum approximation often…

综合数学 · 数学 2021-10-06 Shi-Lin Li , Yuan-Yuan Liu , Wen-Du Li , Wu-Sheng Dai

The precise theoretical characterization of a fractionalized phase in spatial dimensions higher than one is through the concept of ``topological order''. We describe a physical effect that is a robust and direct consequence of this hidden…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Senthil , Matthew P. A. Fisher

Self-imaging in near-field diffraction is a practical application of coherent manipulation of matter waves in Talbot interferometry. In this work, near-field diffraction of protons by a nanostructured metallic grating under the influence of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-09-15 Sushanta Barman , Sudeep Bhattacharjee

This paper addresses issues surrounding the concept of fractional quantum mechanics, related to lights propagation in inhomogeneous nonlinear media, specifically restricted to a so called gravitational optics. Besides Schr\"odinger Newton…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-29 Alexander Iomin

We prove that any given function can be smoothly approximated by functions lying in the kernel of a linear operator involving at least one fractional component. The setting in which we work is very general, since it takes into account…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-22 Alessandro Carbotti , Serena Dipierro , Enrico Valdinoci

We study a nonlinear magnetic metamaterial modeled as a split-ring resonator array, where the standard discrete laplacian is replaced by its fractional form. We find a closed-form expression for the dispersion relation as a function of the…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Mario I. Molina

The fractional quantum Hall (FQH) effect arises from strong electron correlations in a quantising magnetic field, and features exotic emergent phenomena such as electron fractionalisation. Using the diagrammatic Monte Carlo approach with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Ben Currie , Evgeny Kozik

The theory of fractional calculus is attracting a lot of attention from mathematicians as well as physicists. The fractional generalisation of the well-known ordinary calculus is being used extensively in many fields, particularly in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Ayan Chatterjee , Ankit Anand

The fractal properties of the transverse Talbot images are analysed with two well-known scaling methods, the wavelet transform modulus maxima (WTMM) and the wavelet transform multifractal detrended fluctuation analysis (WT-MFDFA). We use…

光学 · 物理学 2013-12-24 H. C. Rosu , J. S. Murguia , A. Ludu

Fractional calculus allows one to generalize the linear, one-dimensional, diffusion equation by replacing either the first time derivative or the second space derivative by a derivative of fractional order. The fundamental solutions of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Francesco Mainardi , Paolo Paradisi , Rudolf Gorenflo

In this paper, scattering of incident plane waves from rough surfaces have been modeled in a fractional space. It is shown how wave scattering from a rough surface, could be a simple reflection problem in a fractional space. In the integer…

光学 · 物理学 2013-05-31 H. Safdari , M. Vahabi , G. R. Jafari

A generalized description of Talbot-Lau interference with matter waves is presented, which accounts for arbitrary grating interactions and realistic beam characteristics. The dispersion interaction between the beam particles and the optical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-08-18 Stefan Nimmrichter , Klaus Hornberger

Using the phase-space formulation of quantum mechanics, we derive a four-component Wigner equation for a system composed of spin-1/2 fermions (typically, electrons) including the Zeeman effect and the spin-orbit coupling. This Wigner…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Jerome Hurst , Paul-Antoine Hervieux , Giovanni Manfredi

Recently, the research community has been exploring fractional calculus to address problems related to cosmology; in this approach, the gravitational action integral is altered, leading to a modified Friedmann equation, then the resulting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-07 Bayron Micolta-Riascos , Alfredo D. Millano , Genly Leon , Cristián Erices , Andronikos Paliathanasis

Based on the connection between Tsallis nonextensive statistics and fractional dimensional space, in this work we have introduced, with the aid of Verlinde's formalism, the Newton constant in a fractal space as a function of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Everton M. C. Abreu , Jorge Ananias Neto , Cresus F. L. Godinho

We propose a laser field configuration which acts as a quasiperiodic atom optical diffraction grating. Analytical and computational results for the atomic center-of-mass wavefunction after the grating reveal a quasiperiodic density pattern,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. L. Cohen , B. Dubetsky , P. R. Berman

We establish pointwise and distributional fractal tube formulas for a large class of compact subsets of Euclidean spaces of arbitrary dimensions. These formulas are expressed as sums of residues of suitable meromorphic functions over the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-09-13 Michel L. Lapidus , Goran Radunović , Darko Žubrinić

We relate the convergence of time-changed processes driven by fractional equations to the convergence of corresponding Dirichlet forms. The fractional equations we dealt with are obtained by considering a general fractional operator in…

概率论 · 数学 2019-10-24 Raffaela Capitanelli , Mirko D'Ovidio