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Humans race drones faster than algorithms, despite being limited to a fixed camera angle, body rate control, and response latencies in the order of hundreds of milliseconds. A better understanding of the ability of human pilots of selecting…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-09 Christian Pfeiffer , Davide Scaramuzza

We study a class of nearest-neighbor discrete time integer random walks introduced by Zerner, the so called multi-excited random walks. The jump probabilities for such random walker have a drift to the right whose intensity depends on a…

概率论 · 数学 2011-08-15 Thomas Mountford , Leandro P. R. Pimentel , Glauco Valle

We suppose that performance is a random variable whose expectation is related to training inputs, and we study four performance measures in a statistical model that relates performance to training. Our aim is to carry out a robust…

应用统计 · 统计学 2019-02-07 Phil Scarf , Mansour Shrahili , Naif Alotaibi , Simon Jobson , Louis Passfield

What factors contribute to the success of national teams in the Men's Ice Hockey World Championships and the Men's Ice Hockey World Junior Championships? This study examines whether hosting the tournament provides a home advantage; the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-05-27 Vladimír Holý

The concept of boundary layer flow, introduced in 1904 by Prandtl, is a popular field in Fluid Mechanics for engineers, physicists and mathematicians. In the classical Blasius boundary layer flow the transverse (normal) velocity reaches a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2010-02-10 Asterios Pantokratoras

In the transition to a renewable energy system, the occurrence of low-wind-power events receives increasing attention. We analyze the frequency and duration of such events for onshore wind power in Germany, based on 40 years of reanalysis…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Nils Ohlendorf , Wolf-Peter Schill

Consider a random walk $S_n=\sum_{i=0}^n X_i$ with negative drift. This paper deals with upper bounds for the maximum $M=\max_{n\ge 1}S_n$ of this random walk in different settings of power moment existences. As it is usual for deriving…

概率论 · 数学 2011-07-28 Johannes Kugler , Vitali Wachtel

Experiments are reported on the performance of a pitching and heaving two-dimensional foil in a water channel in either continuous or intermittent motion. We find that the thrust and power are independent of the mean freestream velocity for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Tyler Van Buren , Daniel Floryan , Nathaniel Wei , Alexander J. Smits

Velocity measurements of wind blowing near the North Sea border of Northern Germany and velocity measurements under local isotropic conditions of a turbulent wake behind a cylinder are compared. It is shown that wind gusts - measured by…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Boettcher , C. Renner , H. -P. Waldl , J. Peinke

There is a widespread notion in cricketing world that with increasing pace the performance of a bowler improves. Additionally, many commentators believe lower order batters to be more vulnerable to pace. The present study puts these two…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-01-18 Akash Malhotra , Shailesh Krishna

This study analysed sprint kayak pacing profiles in order to categorise and compare an athlete's race profile throughout their career. We used functional principal component analysis of normalised velocity data for 500m and 1000m races to…

From the viewpoint of networks, a ranking system for players or teams in sports is equivalent to a centrality measure for sports networks, whereby a directed link represents the result of a single game. Previously proposed network-based…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-12-07 Shun Motegi , Naoki Masuda

The near universal references to the above paper by most of the major US media outlets and blogs since Katrina and Rita made US landfall requires a response from a few of us who study hurricanes. Having been involved with hurricane research…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 William Gray

We investigated the release angle that maximises the distance attained in a long soccer throw-in. One male soccer player performed maximum-effort throws using release angles of between 10 and 60 degrees, and the throws were analysed using…

科普物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nicholas P. Linthorne , David J. Everett

We consider a run an tumble particle with two velocity states $\pm v_0$, in an inhomogeneous force field $f(x)$ in one dimension. We obtain exact formulae for its velocity $V_L$ and diffusion constant $D_L$ for arbitrary periodic $f(x)$ of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-06-17 Pierre Le Doussal , Satya N. Majumdar , Gregory Schehr

Energy dissipation and pressure fluctuations are features inherent to turbulent fluid motion, and the internal origin of spatial and temporal temperature fluctuations. By measuring local velocity, pressure or temperature, it is possible to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2014-05-23 R. Labbé , G. Bustamante

Drawdowns measuring the decline in value from the historical running maxima over a given period of time, are considered as extremal events from the standpoint of risk management. To date, research on the topic has mainly focus on the side…

证券定价 · 定量金融 2016-03-11 David Landriault , Bin Li , Hongzhong Zhang

Large-scale mobilization of individuals across social networks is becoming increasingly influential in society. However, little is known about what traits of recruiters and recruits and affect the speed at which one mobilizes the other.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-10-18 Jeff Alstott , Stuart Madnick , Chander Velu

Elite football is believed to have evolved in recent years, yet systematic evidence for the pace and form of that change remains sparse. Drawing on event-level records for 13,018 matches across ten top-tier men's and women's leagues in…

Over speeding is an important problem in Nigeria. The Nigerian Federal Road Safety Commission report shows that over speeding is directly responsible for over 50 percent of road crashes in the country. Speed bumps particularly on highways…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-03 Olaide Ayodeji Agbolade