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To comply with the equivalence principle in Einstein-Cartan-like theories of gravity we propose a modification of the action principle in affine flat spaces with torsion.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. P. Fiziev

A particular exact solution of Einstein's Hermitian theory of relativity is examined, after recalling that there is merit in adding phenomenological sources to the theory, and in choosing the metric like it was done long ago by Kursunoglu…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Salvatore Antoci

The $f(R)$ gravity and scalar-tensor theory are known to be equivalent at the classical level. We study if this equivalence is valid at the quantum level. There are two descriptions of the scalar-tensor theory in the Jordan and Einstein…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-12-06 Nobuyoshi Ohta

The strong unique continuation property for Einstein metrics can be concluded from the well-known fact that Einstein metrics are analytic in geodesic normal coordinates. Here we give a proof of the same result that given two Einstein…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-01-27 Willie Wai-Yeung Wong , Pin Yu

Prolongating our previous paper on the Einstein relation, we study the motion of a particle diffusing in a random reversible environment when subject to a small external forcing. In order to describe the long time behavior of the particle,…

概率论 · 数学 2018-06-25 Pierre Mathieu , Andrey Piatnitski

We prove that for a chainable continuum $X$ and every non-zigzag $x\in X$ there exists a planar embedding $\phi:X\to \phi(X)\subset\mathbb R^2$ such that $\phi(x)$ is accessible, partially answering the question of Nadler and Quinn from…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2019-11-25 Ana Anušić , Henk Bruin , Jernej Činč

Einstein`s equivalence principle states the complete physical equivalence of a gravitational field and corresponding inertial field in an accelerated reference frame. However, to what extent the equivalence principle remains valid in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Stefano Longhi

We study the gravitational collapse of a homogeneous time-dependent scalar field that, besides its coupling to curvature, it is also kinematically coupled to the Einstein tensor. This coupling is a part of the Horndeski theory and we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-19 George Koutsoumbas , Konstantinos Ntrekis , Eleftherios Papantonopoulos , Minas Tsoukalas

We explore a surprising phenomenon in which an obstruction accelerates, rather than decelerates, a moving flexible object. It has been claimed that the right kind of discrete chain falling onto a table falls \emph{faster} than a…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-05-15 N. A. Corbin , J. A. Hanna , W. R. Royston , H. Singh , R. B. Warner

Tensor-scalar theory is a wide class of alternative theory of gravitation that can be motivated by higher dimensional theories, by models of dark matter or dark ernergy. In the general case, the scalar field will couple non-universally to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 A. Hees , O. Minazzoli , E. Savalle , Y. V. Stadnik , P. Wolf , B. Roberts

Massive gravity, galileon and braneworld models that modify gravity to explain cosmic acceleration utilize the nonlinear field interactions of the Vainshtein mechanism to screen fifth forces in high density regimes. These source-dependent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-04-24 Alexander V. Belikov , Wayne Hu

In this essay we marshal evidence suggesting that Einstein gravity may be an emergent phenomenon, one that is not ``fundamental'' but rather is an almost automatic low-energy long-distance consequence of a wide class of theories.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Carlos Barcelo , Matt Visser , Stefano Liberati

We study the thermodynamic behavior of a simple off-lattice model for protein folding. The model is two-dimensional and has two different ``amino acids''. Using numerical simulations of all chains containing eight or ten monomers, we…

chem-ph · 物理学 2009-10-28 Anders Irbäck , Frank Potthast

We prove that given a stress-free elastic body there exists, for sufficiently small values of the gravitational constant, a unique static solution of the Einstein equations coupled to the equations of relativistic elasticity. The solution…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-01-12 Lars Andersson , Robert Beig , Bernd Schmidt

We analyze a quantum version of the weak equivalence principle, in which we compare the response of a static particle detector crossed by an accelerated cavity with the response of an accelerated detector crossing a static cavity in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-16 Erickson Tjoa , Robert B. Mann , Eduardo Martin-Martinez

Necessary and sufficient conditions are given for the similarity between two perturbations of the (backward) shift by rank one operators, under certain assumptions on the perturbations. The proof of similarity is based on an explicit…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-07-17 Leonel Robert

It is generally assumed that any discrepancy between an object's inertial and gravitational masses, leading to a violation of the equivalence principle, arises from the nature of its internal constituents and their interactions. We show…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Saurya Das , Mitja Fridman , Sourav Sur

The entanglement entropies of $XY$ chains and quantum Ising chains (QICs) with fixed boundary conditions are studied here. Three kinds of boundary conditions (BCs) are considered: fixed up--up or down--down (the spins at both ends are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Tianhao He , Xintian Wu

A consistent theory of quantum gravity will require a fully quantum formulation of the classical equivalence principle. Such a formulation has been recently proposed in terms of the equality of the rest, inertial and gravitational mass…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-08-03 Saurya Das , Mitja Fridman , Gaetano Lambiase

In this paper we summarize the theory of the "falling chimney," which deals with the breaking of tall structures in mid-air, when they fall to the ground. We describe how to reproduce these effects using small-scale models built with toy…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gabriele U. Varieschi , Isabel R. Jully
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