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The use of statistical methods in sport analytics has gained a rapidly growing interest over the last decade, and nowadays is common practice. In particular, the interest in understanding and predicting an athlete's performance throughout…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-01-21 Patric Dolmeta , Raffaele Argiento , Silvia Montagna

The growing availability of network data and of scientific interest in distributed systems has led to the rapid development of statistical models of network structure. Typically, however, these are models for the entire network, while the…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-03-18 Cosma Rohilla Shalizi , Alessandro Rinaldo

One goal of statistical privacy research is to construct a data release mechanism that protects individual privacy while preserving information content. An example is a {\em random mechanism} that takes an input database $X$ and outputs a…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-01-11 Larry Wasserman , Shuheng Zhou

Annual levels of US landfalling hurricane activity averaged over the last 11 years (1995-2005) are higher than those averaged over the previous 95 years (1900-1994). How, then, should we best predict hurricane activity rates for next year?…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stephen Jewson , Christopher Casey , Jeremy Penzer

Although the data-driven analysis of football players' performance has been developed for years, most research only focuses on the on-ball event including shots and passes, while the off-ball movement remains a little-explored area in this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-06 Yisheng Pei , Varuna De Silva , Mike Caine

Predicting the outcome of sports events is a hard task. We quantify this difficulty with a coefficient that measures the distance between the observed final results of sports leagues and idealized perfectly balanced competitions in terms of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-27 Raquel YS Aoki , Renato M Assuncao , Pedro OS Vaz de Melo

We develop a likelihood methodology which can be used to search for evidence of burst repetition in the BATSE catalog, and to study the properties of the repetition signal. We use a simplified model of burst repetition in which a number…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Carlo Graziani , Donald Q. Lamb

This paper estimates local tornado risk from records of past events using statistical models. First, a spatial model is fit to the tornado counts aggregated in counties with terms that control for changes in observational practices over…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2017-02-08 James B. Elsner , Thomas H. Jagger , Tyler Fricker

Inequality in human success may emerge through endogenous success-breeds-success dynamics but may also originate in pre-existing differences in talent. It is widely recognized that the skew in static frequency distributions of success…

概率论 · 数学 2023-10-06 Alexandros Gelastopoulos , Lucas Sage , Arnout van de Rijt

We investigate records in a growing sequence of identical and independently distributed random variables. The record equals the largest value in the sequence, and our focus is on the increment, defined as the difference between two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-01-03 P. W. Miller , E. Ben-Naim

We present an extensive statistical analysis of the results of all sports competitions in five major sports leagues in England and the United States. We characterize the parity among teams by the variance in the winning fraction from…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Ben-Naim , F. Vazquez , S. Redner

The analysis of Tables of particle properties shows that the probability distribution of the results of physical measurements is far from the conventional Gaussian $\rho(\xi)=exp(-\xi^2/2) $, but is more likely to follow the simple…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. P. Bukhvostov

Predicting the future performance of young runners is an important research issue in experimental sports science and performance analysis. We analyse a data set with annual seasonal best performances of male middle distance runners for a…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-06-28 Mattia Stival , Mauro Bernardi , Manuela Cattelan , Petros Dellaportas

Tracking data in the NFL is a sequence of spatial-temporal measurements that vary in length depending on the duration of the play. In this paper, we demonstrate how model-based curve clustering of observed player trajectories can be used to…

应用统计 · 统计学 2020-03-17 Dani Chu , Matthew Reyers , James Thomson , Lucas Wu

We consider the classic infinite occupancy scheme, where balls are thrown in boxes independently, with probability $p_j$ of hitting box $j$. Each time a box receives its first ball we speak of a record and, more generally, call an…

概率论 · 数学 2024-11-14 Zakaria Derbazi , Alexander Gnedin , Alexander Marynych

In many sports, it is commonly believed that the home team has an advantage over the visiting team, known as the home field advantage. Yet its causal effect on team performance is largely unknown. In this paper, we propose a novel causal…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-08-18 Chen Wang , Katherine Price , Hengrui Cai , Weining Shen , Zhanrui Cai , Guanyu Hu

The study of Mahonian statistics dated back to 1915 when MacMahon showed that the major index and the inverse number have the same distribution on a set of permutations with length n. Since then, many Mahonian statistics have been…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-04-12 Thien Hoang

The gaps in the sequence $\{\sqrt{n}\}$ were shown by Elkies-McMullen (2004) to have a limiting distribution which is not the exponential distribution. However it is conjectured that the distribution of gaps in the sequence…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-05-21 Christopher Lutsko

We analyze the hitting time distributions of stock price returns in different time windows, characterized by different levels of noise present in the market. The study has been performed on two sets of data from US markets. The first one is…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Davide Valenti , Bernardo Spagnolo , Giovanni Bonanno

Conventional statistics begins with a model, and assigns a likelihood of obtaining any particular set of data. The opposite approach, beginning with the data and assigning a likelihood to any particular model, is explored here for the case…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Timothy E. Holy