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We analyze the transport properties of a low density ensemble of identical macroscopic particles immersed in an active fluid. The particles are modeled as inelastic hard spheres (granular gas). The non-homogeneous active fluid is modeled by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-10-17 Francisco Vega Reyes , Antonio Lasanta

Quantum fluid (or hydrodynamic) models provide an attractive alternative for the modeling and simulation of the electron dynamics in nano-scale objects. Compared to more standard approaches, such as density functional theory or phase-space…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-12 Giovanni Manfredi , Paul-Antoine Hervieux , Jérôme Hurst

While the water molecule is simple, its condensed phase liquid behavior is so complex that no consensus description has emerged despite three centuries of effort. Here we identify features of its behavior that are the most peculiar, hence…

化学物理 · 物理学 2014-04-16 Stacey L. Meadley , C. Austen Angell

We use molecular dynamics simulations to study the diffusion of water inside deformed carbon nanotubes with different degrees of deformation at 300 K. We found that the number of hydrogen bonds that water forms depends on nanotube topology,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-01-16 Bruno H. S. Mendonça , Patricia Ternes , Evy Salcedo , Alan B. de Oliveira , Marcia C. Barbosa

We observe regular patterns emerging across multiple length scales with high-concentration DNA solutions in microfluidic pillar arrays at low Reynolds numbers and high Deborah. Interacting vortices between pillars lead to long-range order…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-01-19 Oskar E. Ström , Jason P. Beech , Jonas O. Tegenfeldt

Molecular dynamics simulations are used to study the behavior of closely-fitting spherical and ellipsoidal particles moving through a fluid-filled cylinder at nanometer scales. The particle, the cylinder wall and the fluid solvent are all…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 German Drazer , Boris Khusid , Joel Koplik , Andreas Acrivos

Clarification of the detailed mechanisms involved in the DNA polymorphism is an important challenge for computational molecular biophysics. This paper reports about reversible A/B transitions in DNA observed in silico in a simulated…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexey K. Mazur

Water behaves very differently at surfaces and under extreme confinement, but the boundary between these two regimes has remained unclear. Despite evidence that interfacial effects persist under sub-nanometre confinement, the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-12-15 Xavier R. Advincula , Christoph Schran , Angelos Michaelides

The extent to which biological interfaces affect the dynamics of water plays a key role in the exchange of matter and chemical interactions that are essential for life. The density and the mobility of water molecules depend on their…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Roman Belousov , Muhammad Nawaz Qaisrani , Ali Hassanali , Édgar Roldán

The electrodynamic response of DNA in the millimeter wave range is investigated. By performing measurements under a wide range of humidity conditions and comparing the response of single strand DNA and double strand DNA, we show that the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-24 M. Briman , N. P. Armitage , E. Helgren , G. Gruner

Many recent studies of liquid-liquid phase separation in biology focus on phase separation as a dynamic control mechanism for cellular function, but it can also result in complex mesoscopic structures. We primarily investigate a model…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-07-11 Sam Wilken , Aria Chaderjian , Omar A. Saleh

Due to its polyionic character the DNA double helix is stable and biologically active only in salty aqueous media where its charge is compensated by solvent counterions. Monovalent metal ions are ubiquitous in DNA environment and they are…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexey K. Mazur

We develop a multi-scale approach to simulate hydrated nanobio systems under realistic condi- tions (e.g., nanoparticles and protein solutions at physiological conditions over time-scales up to hours). We combine atomistic simulations of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-07-05 Oriol Vilanova , Valentino Bianco , Giancarlo Franzese

Electrokinetic transport phenomena can strongly influence the behaviour of macromolecules and colloidal particles in solution, with applications in, e.g., DNA translocation through nanopores, electro-osmotic flow in nanocapillaries, and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Georg Rempfer , Gary B. Davies , Christian Holm , Joost de Graaf

A microscopic model able to describe simultaneously the dynamic viscosity and the self-diffusion coefficient of fluids is presented. This model is shown to emerge from the introduction of fractional calculus in a usual model of condensed…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-11-24 F. Aitken , F. Volino

Nanoswimmers are ubiquitous in bio- and nano-technology but are extremely challenging to measure due to their minute size and driving forces. A simple method is proposed for detecting the elusive physical features of nanoswimmers by…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-12-28 Ashwani Kr. Tripathi , Tsvi Tlusty

The self-propelled motion of microscopic bodies immersed in a fluid medium is studied using molecular dynamics simulation. The advantage of the atomistic approach is that the detailed level of description allows complete freedom in…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-12-06 D. C. Rapaport

Microscopic understanding of liquid properties is essential for advancing a wide range of applications from energy applications such as nuclear reactors and batteries to biomedical applications including drug delivery and microfluidics.…

化学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Jaeyun Moon

Unlike Newtonian fluids, viscoelastic fluids may break time-reversal symmetry at low Reynolds numbers resulting in elastic turbulence. Furthermore, under some conditions, instead of the chaotic turbulence, large-scale regular waves form, as…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-01-19 Jason P. Beech , Oskar E. Ström , Jonas O. Tegenfeldt

The DNA molecule, apart from carrying the genetic information, plays a crucial role in a variety of biological processes and find applications in drug design, nanotechnology and nanoelectronics. The molecule undergoes significant structural…