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We review recent insights into the dynamics of the solar convection zone obtained from global numerical simulations, focusing on two recent developments in particular. The first is quasi-cyclic magnetic activity in a long-duration dynamo…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Mark S. Miesch , Benjamin P. Brown , Matthew K. Browning , Allan Sacha Brun , Juri Toomre

Dynamics of Ising models is a much studied phenomenon and has emerged as a rich field of present-day research. An important dynamical feature commonly studied is the quenching phenomenon below the critical temperature. In this thesis we…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-03-08 Soham Biswas

The 3D Ising-like system in the external field is described using the non-perturbative collective variables method. The universal as well as nonuniversal system characteristics are obtained within the framework of this approach. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. P. Kozlovskii , O. O. Prytula

We analyze changes in the thermodynamic properties of a spin system when it passes from the classical two-dimensional Ising model to the spin glass model, where spin-spin interactions are random in their values and signs. Formally, the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2020-02-06 Boris Kryzhanovsky , Magomed Malsagov , Iakov Karandashev

In a large transverse field, there is an energy cost associated with flipping spins along the axis of the field. This penalty can be employed to relate the transverse-field Ising model in a large field to the XY model in no field (when…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Thomas G. Kiely , J. K. Freericks

We study two-dimensional Ising spins, evolving through reinforcement learning using their state, action, and reward. The state of a spin is defined as whether it is in the majority or minority with its nearest neighbours. The spin updates…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-11-22 Pranay Bimal Sampat , Ananya Verma , Riya Gupta , Shradha Mishra

We inject current pulses into uniformly magnetized patterns of thin films of the itinerant ferromagnet SrRuO3, while monitoring the effective temperature of the patterns during the current injection. We gradually increase the amplitude of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-08-16 Yishai Shperber , Daniel Bedau , James W. Reiner , Lior Klein

Here we present a new perspective to the breakdown of ferromagnetic order in two-dimensional spin-lattice models employing the rotation of the underlying lattice. Using an Ising spin system on a square lattice as a prototype, we demonstrate…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-08-17 Claudio J DaSilva , L. S. Ferreira , A. A. Caparica

We propose a detailed analysis of datasets generated from simulations of two-dimensional quantum spin systems using the quantum Ising model at absolute zero temperature. Our focus is on examining how fundamental physical properties, energy,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Rodrigo Carmo Terin

We present an exact simulation of a one-dimensional transverse Ising spin chain with a quantum computer. We construct an efficient quantum circuit that diagonalizes the Ising Hamiltonian and allows to obtain all eigenstates of the model by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-24 Alba Cervera-Lierta

We construct a model of short-range interacting Ising spins on a translationally invariant two-dimensional lattice that mimics a reversible circuit that multiplies or factorizes integers, depending on the choice of boundary conditions. We…

We study the two-dimensional antiferromagnetic Ising model with a purely imaginary magnetic field, which can be thought of as a toy model for the usual $\theta$ physics. Our motivation is to have a benchmark calculation in a system which…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-09-15 Vicente Azcoiti , Giuseppe Di Carlo , Eduardo Follana , Eduardo Royo-Amondarain

Non-equilibrium dynamics of classical random Ising spin chains are studied using asymptotically exact real space renormalization group. Specifically the random field Ising model with and without an applied field (and the Ising spin glass…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Daniel S. Fisher , Pierre Le Doussal , Cecile Monthus

We study orbital magnetism of a degenerate electron gas in a number of two-dimensional integrable systems, within linear response theory. There are three relevant energy scales: typical level spacing, the energy related to the inverse time…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. Gurevich , B. Shapiro

Galactic dynamo models have generally relied on input parameters that are very challenging to constrain. We address this problem by developing a model that uses observable quantities as input: the galaxy rotation curve, the surface…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-04 Luke Chamandy , Rion Glenn Nazareth , Gayathri Santhosh

The growth of magnetic films with ferromagnetic interactions between nearest-neighbor spins is studied in $(d+1)-$dimensional rectangular geometries for $d = 1,2$. Magnetic films are grown irreversibly by adding spins at the boundaries of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Julián Candia , Ezequiel V. Albano

The spontaneous magnetization is proved to vanish continuously at the critical temperature for a class of ferromagnetic Ising spin systems which includes the nearest neighbor ferromagnetic Ising spin model on $\mathbb Z^d$ in $d=3$…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Michael Aizenman , Hugo Duminil-Copin , Vladas Sidoravicius

Spin states of two-dimensional Wigner clusters are considered at low temperatures, when all electrons are in ground coordinate states. The spin subsystem behavior is determined by antiferromagnetic exchange integrals. The spin states in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-08 Mehrdad M. Mahmoodian , M. M. Mahmoodian , M. V. Entin

The 3D one-component spin system in an external magnetic field is studied using the collective variables method. The integration of the partition function of the system over the phase space layers is performed in the approximation of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. V. Pylyuk , M. P. Kozlovskii

Inverse problems in statistical physics are motivated by the challenges of `big data' in different fields, in particular high-throughput experiments in biology. In inverse problems, the usual procedure of statistical physics needs to be…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-11-07 H. Chau Nguyen , Riccardo Zecchina , Johannes Berg