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Novel aspects of human dynamics and social interactions are investigated by means of mobile phone data. Using extensive phone records resolved in both time and space, we study the mean collective behavior at large scales and focus on the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Candia , M. C. González , P. Wang , T. Schoenharl , G. Madey , A. -L. Barabási

An important concept in organisational behaviour is how hierarchy affects the voice of individuals, whereby members of a given organisation exhibit differing power relations based on their hierarchical position. Although there have been…

In the information overload regime, human communication tasks such as responding to email are well-modeled as priority queues, where priority is determined by a mix of intrinsic motivation and extrinsic motivation corresponding to the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-05-04 Aseem Sharma , Krishna Jagannathan , Lav R. Varshney

Email communication between instructors and students is ubiquitous, and it could be valuable to explore ways of testing out how to make email messages more impactful. This paper explores the design space of using emails to get students to…

Queueing theory has been recently proposed as a framework to model the heavy tailed statistics of human activity patterns. The main predictions are the existence of a power-law distribution for the interevent time of human actions and two…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-02-13 J. G. Oliveira , A. Vazquez

Human social interactions tend to vary in intensity over time, whether they are in person or online. Variable rates of interaction in structured populations can be described by networks with the time-varying activity of links and nodes. One…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-04-17 Anzhi Sheng , Qi Su , Aming Li , Long Wang , Joshua B. Plotkin

Inspired by previous works on human dynamics, we collect the temporal statistics of the article creation by three Western scientists and an Eastern writer. We investigate the distributions of the time intervals between the creations of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-04-02 Na Li , Han Yan , Wen-Yao Zhang , Yu-Jian Li , Zhen-Dong Xi , Bing-Hong Wang

Many social, technological and biological interactions involve network relationships whose outcome intimately depends on the structure of the network and on the strengths of the connections. Yet, although much information is now available…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Guido Caldarelli , Fabrizio Coccetti , Paolo De Los Rios

With the advancement of information systems, means of communications are becoming cheaper, faster and more available. Today, millions of people carrying smart-phones or tablets are able to communicate at practically any time and anywhere…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-09-02 Pedro O. S. Vaz de Melo , Christos Faloutsos , Renato Assunção , Rodrigo Alves , Antonio A. F. Loureiro

We study the dynamical properties of human communication through different channels, i.e., short messages, phone calls, and emails, adopting techniques from neuronal spike train analysis in order to characterize the temporal fluctuations of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2016-11-02 Takaaki Aoki , Taro Takaguchi , Ryota Kobayashi , Renaud Lambiotte

Bulk email is a primary communication channel within organizations, with all-company emails and regular newsletters serving as a mechanism for making employees aware of policies and events. Ineffective communication could result in wasted…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-02-09 Ruoyan Kong , Haiyi Zhu , Joseph A. Konstan

Large parts of professional human communication proceed in a request-reply fashion, whereby requests contain specifics of the information desired while replies can deliver the required information. However, time limitations often force…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2013-12-25 Kristian Moss Bendtsen , Florian Uekermann , Jan O. Haerter

The temporal communication patterns of human individuals are known to be inhomogeneous or bursty, which is reflected as the heavy tail behavior in the inter-event time distribution. As the cause of such bursty behavior two main mechanisms…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-01-30 Hang-Hyun Jo , Márton Karsai , János Kertész , Kimmo Kaski

The most costly and annoying characteristic of the e-mail communication system is the large number of unsolicited commercial e-mails, known as spams, that are continuously received. Via the investigation of the statistical properties of the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Massimo Pica Ciamarra , Antonio Coniglio , Lucilla de Arcangelis

Enduring violent conflicts are interrupted by lulls without violence. Studies of interevent times found power law distributions based on coarse-grained data with a resolution of one day. Fine-grained data of violence with a resolution of…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Jeroen Bruggeman

Information-theoretic arguments focus on modeling the reliability of information transmission, assuming availability of infinite data at sources, thus ignoring randomness in message generation times at the respective sources. However, in…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2009-09-29 K. C. V. Kalyanarama Sesha Sayee

Previous works on the queuing model introduced by Barab\'asi to account for the heavy tailed distributions of the temporal patterns found in many human activities mainly concentrate on the extremal dynamics case and on lists of only two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 C. Anteneodo

This paper reports on stable (or invariant) properties of human interaction networks, with benchmarks derived from public email lists. Activity, recognized through messages sent, along time and topology were observed in snapshots in a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-10-31 Renato Fabbri , Ricardo Fabbri , Deborah C. Antunes , Marilia M. Pisani , Osvaldo N. Oliveira

The digital revolution has transformed the exchange of information between people, blurring the traditional roles of sources and recipients. In this study, we explore the influence of this bidirectional feedback using a publicly available…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-12-21 Sebastián Pinto , Alejandro Pardo Pintos , Pablo Balenzuela , Marcos Trevisan

We have analyzed the fully-anonymized headers of 362 million messages exchanged by 4.2 million users of Facebook, an online social network of college students, during a 26 month interval. The data reveal a number of strong daily and weekly…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2015-06-25 Scott Golder , Dennis M. Wilkinson , Bernardo A. Huberman