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We propose a method for finding alternate features missing in the Lasso optimal solution. In ordinary Lasso problem, one global optimum is obtained and the resulting features are interpreted as task-relevant features. However, this can…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-11-28 Satoshi Hara , Takanori Maehara

New type of nonsingular oscillating solutions for the Universe described by cosmological equations of gauge theories of gravity is presented. Advantages of these solutions with respect to existing nonsingular solutions within framework of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Vereshchagin

The paper presents the geometry of the non-linear least squares adjustment using the Palzan lemma.

地球物理 · 物理学 2011-12-26 Abdelmajid Ben Hadj Salem

Optimal balance is a non-asymptotic numerical method to compute a point on the slow manifold for certain two-scale dynamical systems. It works by solving a modified version of the system as a boundary value problem in time, where the…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-12-13 G. Tuba Masur , Haidar Mohamad , Marcel Oliver

In a normed space setting, this paper studies the conditions under which the projected solutions to a quasi equilibrium problem with non-self constraint map exist. Our approach is based on an iterative algorithm which gives rise to a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-09-06 Monica Bianchi , Enrico Miglierina , Maede Ramazannejad

The Gauss-Newton's method for solving nonlinear least squares problems is studied in this paper. Under the hypothesis that the derivative of the function associated with the least square problem satisfies a majorant condition, a local…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-03-29 O. P. Ferreira , M. L. N. Goncalves , P. R. Oliveira

The concept of square-mean almost automorphy for stochastic processes is introduced. The existence and uniqueness of square-mean almost automorphic solutions to some linear and non-linear stochastic differential equations are established…

动力系统 · 数学 2010-01-19 Miaomiao Fu , Zhenxin Liu

We present a general convex relaxation approach to study a wide class of Unbalanced Optimal Transport problems for finite non-negative measures with possibly different masses. These are obtained as the lower semicontinuous and convex…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-01-02 Giuseppe Savaré , Giacomo Enrico Sodini

To find the least squares solution of a very large and inconsistent system of equations, one can employ the extended Kaczmarz algorithm. This method simultaneously removes the error term, such that a consistent system is asymptotically…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-04-02 Stefania Petra , Constantin Popa

Ordinary least squares (OLS) is the default method for fitting linear models, but is not applicable for problems with dimensionality larger than the sample size. For these problems, we advocate the use of a generalized version of OLS…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-06-17 Xiangyu Wang , David Dunson , Chenlei Leng

In this paper, we propose and analyze the least squares finite element methods for the linear elasticity interface problem in the stress-displacement system on unfitted meshes. We consider the cases that the interface is $C^2$ or polygonal,…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-06-16 Fanyi Yang

This paper presents a generalization of the "weighted least-squares" (WLS), named "weighted pairing least-squares" (WPLS), which uses a rectangular weight matrix and is suitable for data alignment problems. Two fast solving methods,…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2009-05-29 Pierre Courrieu

The algorithm of modified wavelet analysis is discussed. It is based on the weighted least squares approximation. Contrary to the Gaussian as a weight function, we propose to use a compact weight function. The accuracy estimates using the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-05-05 Ivan L. Andronov , Violetta P. Kulynska

The medial axis transform has applications in numerous fields including visualization, computer graphics, and computer vision. Unfortunately, traditional medial axis transformations are usually brittle in the presence of outliers,…

The least trimmed squares (LTS) estimator is a renowned robust alternative to the classic least squares estimator and is popular in location, regression, machine learning, and AI literature. Many studies exist on LTS, including its…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-01-10 Yijun Zuo

This paper is concerned with the approximation of a function $u$ in a given approximation space $V_m$ of dimension $m$ from evaluations of the function at $n$ suitably chosen points. The aim is to construct an approximation of $u$ in $V_m$…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-21 Cécile Haberstich , Anthony Nouy , Guillaume Perrin

This paper presents a non-commutative generalization of the Pfaffian which we call a quasi-Pfaffian. This novel concept arises from solving linear systems with non-commutative skew-symmetric coefficients. A new non-commutative integrable…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Claire Gilson , Shi-Hao Li , Guo-Fu Yu

We consider the least-squares regression problem and provide a detailed asymptotic analysis of the performance of averaged constant-step-size stochastic gradient descent (a.k.a. least-mean-squares). In the strongly-convex case, we provide…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-12-02 Alexandre Défossez , Francis Bach

Steepest descent is central in variational mathematics. We present a new transparent existence proof for curves of near-maximal slope --- an influential notion of steepest descent in a nonsmooth setting. We moreover show that for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-05-08 D. Drusvyatskiy , A. D. Ioffe , A. S. Lewis

This paper is concerned with the least squares estimator for a basic class of nonlinear autoregressive models, whose outputs are not necessarily to be ergodic. Several asymptotic properties of the least squares estimator have been…

概率论 · 数学 2019-09-17 Zhaobo Liu , Chanying Li