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Emergent gravity views spacetime as an entity emergent from a more complete theory of interacting fundamental constituents valid at much finer resolution or higher energies, usually assumed to be above the Planck energy. In this view…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-03-12 B. L. Hu

There exists some confusion, as evidenced in the literature, regarding the nature of the gravitational field in Einstein's General Theory of Relativity. It is argued here the this confusion is a result of a change in interpretation of the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter M. Brown

From the Physics point of view, time is now best described through General Relativity, as part of space-time which is a dynamical object encoding gravity. Time possesses also some intrinsic irreversibility due to thermodynamics, quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-30 Florian Girelli , Stefano Liberati , Lorenzo Sindoni

Quantum field theory successfully explains the origin of all fundamental forces except gravity due to the renormalizability problem. In this paper, we proposed a topological scenario to understand this puzzle. First, we proposed a $3+1$D…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-04-11 Zheng-Cheng Gu

Einstein's Special Theory of Relativity was proposed a little over a hundred years back. It remained a bedrock of twentieth century physics right up to Quantum Field Theory. However, the failure over several decades to provide a unified…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. G. Sidharth

Observed physical phenomena can be described well by quantum mechanics or general relativity. People may try to find an unified fundamental theory which mainly aims to merge gravity with quantum theory. However, difficulty in merging those…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Chang-Yu Zhu , Heng Fan

Einstein's general theory of relativity poses many problems to the quantum theory of point particle fields. Among them is the fate of a massive point particle. Since its rest mass exists entirely within its Schwarzschild radius, in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. F. L. Ward

We will highlight that despite there being various approaches to quantum gravity, there are universal approach-independent features of quantum gravity. The geometry of spacetime becomes an emergent structure, which emerges from some purely…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-04 Mir Faizal

General Relativity is not the definitive theory of Gravitation due to several shortcomings which are coming out both from theoretical and experimental viewpoints. At large scales (astrophysical and cosmological scales) the attempts to match…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 S. Capozziello , M. De Laurentis , M. Francaviglia , S. Mercadante

We explore a particular way of reformulating quantum theory in classical terms, starting with phase space rather than Hilbert space, and with actual probability distributions rather than quasiprobabilities. The classical picture we start…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-14 William F. Braasch , William K. Wootters

There ought to exist a reformulation of quantum theory which does not depend on classical time. To achieve such a reformulation, we introduce the concept of an atom of space-time-matter (STM). An STM atom is a classical non-commutative…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Shounak De , Tejinder P. Singh , Abhinav Varma

Although the wish to unify theories into something more fundamental is omnipresent and compelling, nonetheless, in a sense, theories must first be unifiable. The reasons for the success of the unification of electricity and magnetism into a…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2019-10-02 D Delphenich

We consider Hilbert's problem of the axioms of Physics at a qualitative or conceptual level. This issue is more pressing than ever as we seek to understand how both General Relativity and quantum theory could emerge from some deeper theory…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Shahn Majid

Besides the purely digital or analog interpretation of reality there is a third possibility which incorporates important aspects of both. This is the cyclic formulation of elementary systems, in which elementary particles are represented as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-05-09 Donatello Dolce

The aim of "A glance beyond the quantum model" [arXiv:0907.0372] to modernize the Correspondence Principle is compromised by an assumption that a classical model must start with the idea of particles, whereas in empirical terms particles…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-02-01 Peter Morgan

Einstein's distinction between principle theories and constructive theories is methodological rather than metaphysical. Principle theories such as thermodynamics and relativity articulate empirically distilled constraints that delimit…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Galina Weinstein

The Einsteinian Theory of Gravitation ("General Theory of Relativity") is founded essentially; on the reception that the geometrical properties of the 4-dimensional space-time continuum are defined from the matter in it. Contrary to this,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Mattes

The ontology proposed in this paper is aimed at demonstrating that it is possible to understand the counter-intuitive predictions of quantum mechanics while still retaining much of the framework underlying classical physics, the implication…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-20 Roderick Sutherland

The Einstein-Cartan theory of gravitation and the classical theory of defects in an elastic medium are presented and compared. The former is an extension of general relativity and refers to four-dimensional space-time, while we introduce…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Matteo Luca Ruggiero , Angelo Tartaglia

Time is absolute in standard quantum theory and dynamical in general relativity. The combination of both theories into a theory of quantum gravity leads therefore to a "problem of time". In my essay I shall investigate those consequences…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-22 Claus Kiefer