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To build agents that can collaborate effectively with others, recent research has trained artificial agents to communicate with each other in Lewis-style referential games. However, this often leads to successful but uninterpretable…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-01-11 Jesse Mu , Noah Goodman

Considering some predictive mechanisms, we show that ultrafast average-consensus can be achieved in networks of interconnected agents. More specifically, by predicting the dynamics of the network several steps ahead and using this…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-12-06 Hai-Tao Zhang , Guy-Bart Stan , Michael ZhiQiang Chen , Jan M. Maciejowski , Tao Zhou

This paper proposes a novel game-theoretical autonomous decision-making framework to address a task allocation problem for a swarm of multiple agents. We consider cooperation of self-interested agents, and show that our proposed…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2018-11-30 Inmo Jang , Hyo-Sang Shin , Antonios Tsourdos

Since reinforcement learning algorithms are notoriously data-intensive, the task of sampling observations from the environment is usually split across multiple agents. However, transferring these observations from the agents to a central…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Sajad Khodadadian , Pranay Sharma , Gauri Joshi , Siva Theja Maguluri

Population protocols are a fundamental model in distributed computing, where many nodes with bounded memory and computational power have random pairwise interactions over time. This model has been studied in a rich body of literature aiming…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-01-05 Simina Branzei , Yuval Peres

The formation of agents' opinions in a social system is the result of an intricate equilibrium among several driving forces. On the one hand, the social pressure exerted by peers favours the emergence of local consensus. On the other hand,…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2017-04-18 Federico Battiston , Andrea Cairoli , Vincenzo Nicosia , Adrian Baule , Vito Latora

The one-dimensional long-range voter model, where an agent takes the opinion of another at distance $r$ with probability $\propto r^{-\alpha}$, is studied analytically. The model displays rich and diverse features as $\alpha$ is changed.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-06-06 Federico Corberi , Claudio Castellano

In recent years, agents have become capable of communicating seamlessly via natural language and navigating in environments that involve cooperation and competition, a fact that can introduce social dilemmas. Due to the interleaving of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Maayan Orner , Oleg Maksimov , Akiva Kleinerman , Charles Ortiz , Sarit Kraus

We consider network aggregative games to model and study multi-agent populations in which each rational agent is influenced by the aggregate behavior of its neighbors, as specified by an underlying network. Specifically, we examine systems…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-06-26 Francesca Parise , Sergio Grammatico , Basilio Gentile , John Lygeros

Multi-agent coordination algorithms with randomized interactions have seen use in a variety of settings in the multi-agent systems literature. In some cases, these algorithms can be random by design, as in a gossip-like algorithm, and in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-03-22 Matthew T. Hale , Magnus Egerstedt

Artificial neural networks (ANNs) are increasingly used as research models, but questions remain about their generalizability and representational invariance. Biological neural networks under social constraints evolved to enable…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-05 Tobias J. Wieczorek , Tatjana Tchumatchenko , Carlos Wert Carvajal , Maximilian F. Eggl

This article aims to improve the performance of networked multi-agent systems, which are common representations of cyber-physical systems. The rate of convergence to consensus of multi-agent networks is critical to ensure cohesive, rapid…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2020-10-12 Santosh Devasia

We study systems of interacting reinforced stochastic processes, where agents' decisions evolve under reinforcement, network-mediated interactions, and environmental influences. In competitive environments with irreducible networks, we…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-18 Michele Aleandri , Paolo Dai Pra , Ida Germana Minelli

A continuous-opinion model accounting for the social compromise propensity is theoretically and numerically analysed. An agent's opinion is represented by a real number that can be changed through social interactions with her neighbours.…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2025-10-09 Carlos Uriarte , Pablo Rodriguez-Lopez , Nagi Khalil

This study addresses primal-dual dynamics for a stochastic programming problem for capacity network design. It is proven that consensus can be achieved on the \textit{here and now} variables which represent the capacity of the network. The…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-09-11 Casper T. Röling , Dario Bauso , Hamidou Tembine

The constrained consensus problem considered in this paper, denoted interval consensus, is characterized by the fact that each agent can impose a lower and upper bound on the achievable consensus value. Such constraints can be encoded in…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-02-06 Angela Fontan , Guodong Shi , Xiaoming Hu , Claudio Altafini

Multi-agent systems powered by large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed in settings that shape consequential decisions, both directly and indirectly. Yet it remains unclear whether their outcomes reflect collective reasoning,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-27 Hidenori Tanaka

As the performance of larger, newer Large Language Models continues to improve for strategic Theory of Mind (ToM) tasks, the demand for these state-of-the-art models increases commensurately. However, their deployment is costly both in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-11-01 Nunzio Lore , Sepehr Ilami , Babak Heydari

Solving optimization problems in multi-agent systems (MAS) involves information exchange between agents. These solutions must be robust to delays and errors that arise from an unreliable wireless network which typically connects the MAS. In…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-12-19 Arunselvan Ramaswamy , Adrian Redder , Daniel E. Quevedo

Learning to communicate is considered an essential task to develop a general AI. While recent literature in language evolution has studied emergent language through discrete or continuous message symbols, there has been little work in the…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2021-09-17 Shresth Verma , Joydip Dhar